the profile of the reserved officers
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
1/23
THE PROFILE OF THE RESERVED OFFICERS
TRAINING CORPS (ROTC) IN ABRA STATE INSTITUTE
OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN 2009-2010
A Research
Presented to
The Faculty of the Laboratory High School
of the Abra State Institute of Sciences and
Technology Bangued Campus, Bangued, Abra
In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Course Research with Statistics
By
April Joy Regunton
March 2010
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
2/23
ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The researcher wishes to thank the following:
To her parents for their support in the completion of this study.
To her Respondents, the Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC) in sharing
their ideas.
To her Teacher, Mrs. Alexis Arizabal-Enriquez who guided her in doing thisResearch Activity.
The Researcher also wants to thank herself in giving her best effort just to finish
this Research and of course the books, CAT, ROTC,dictionary and also to Almighty God.
Joy
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
3/23
iii
DEDICATION
The Researcher would like to dedicate this study to her Teacher Mrs. Alexis Enriquez in
guiding her in doing this Research Paper.
To her Respondents, in sharing their different ideas in completing this study.
To her Beloved Friends, classmates, and sisters like, Kristie, May, Mary Jhoy, Erika,
Sherelyn, Michelle, Ernesto, and to my Beloved Sister Ruselle Regunton.And to her Parents Mrs. Adela Regunton and Mr. Alfonso Regunton in their full support
and love for the researcher.
And to Almighty God in helping her with this Study.
Joy
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
4/23
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE PAGES
Title page i
Acknowledgement ii
Dedication iii
Table of Contents iv
List of Tables v
CHAPTER I
Introduction 1
Statement of the Problems 2
Scope and Delimitation 2
Significance of the Study 2
Definition of Terms 3
CHAPTER II
The Profile of the Respondents 5
The Problem Encountered by the Respondents 8
The Reasons of the Respondents in 9
Joining Reserve Officers Training Corps
CHAPTER III
Findings 10
Conclusions 11
Recommendations 11
Appendices 13
Bibliography 17
Curriculum Vitae 19
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
5/23
v
LIST OF TABLES
Table Pages
The Profile of the Respondents 7
The Problems Encountered by the Respondents 9The Reasons of Respondents in Joining Reserve 10
Officers Training Corps (ROTC)
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
6/23
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
Every individual who has the patriotic allegiance to his country has to render his
obligation, duties and responsibilities as a citizen of the country. It would be recalled that in the
past century. Our forefathers have fought hard to instent giving the last drop of blood for us to
enjoy the present democracy and freedom. That everybody is happily enjoying life. It is but
fitting for every Filipino and the generations to come to safeguard this freedom against invasion
and oppression. If their services are needed, they should be willing to give their best just to
maintain peace and order. They should be ready to define the country to be at far with forefather
and to live up to their expectations.
All the colleges and universities having an enrollment of the students shall include acourse of military instruction commonly known as Reserve Officers Training Corps as a
compulsory requirement of their respective curricular for all physically fit the students citizen of
the Philippines of undergraduates status. They shall faithfully conduct the course in accordance
with the policies and regulations Prescribed by the Secretary of National Defense. The defense of
the country is the duty of every citizen. The security of the Philippines and the maintenance of its
democracy and freedom is a never ending concern of all. Each regardless of age and sex is
responsible to the citizen when the country fall on the hands of foreign invaders. The Philippines
political community and its culture, Survival and Reservation of the Filipino way of life
constitute its main pillars. In order to build a just and human society and establish a government
that shall embody our ideals and aspiration, promote the common good, conserve and develop
our patrimony and serve to ourselves and our posterity the blessings of independence and
democracy under rule of law and a regime of truth, justice, freedom, love, equality and peace do
ordain and promulgate this Constitution. One of the means deemed most suitable for the
enhancement of the spiritual values of the men in uniform was to conduct bible studies by
organization group. National security in its most fundamental sense is the ability of a nation to
protect its eternal value from any thread. Survival and the presentations of the Filipino way of
constitute its main pillar.
The national security is the capability of a country to protect its people against
aggression. An individual has to be guided to attain his objectives of understanding the Filipino
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
7/23
custom and tradition. A soldier whose ambition is to realize his objectives in life has to develop
and or to enrich his spiritual and cultural needs. This belief shall be basis for a stranger and true
people ready to defend his country anytime at all cost. The reserve officers Training Corps is a
college based, officer commissioning programs, predominantly in the United States. It is
designed as a college elective that focuses on leadership development, problem solving, strategic
planning and professional ethics. Army Reserve Officers Training Corps Units are organized in
brigades, battalions, and companies. Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps Units are
detachment with the students organized into wings, groups, squadrons and flights, like the Active
Air Force Naval Reserve Students. There are companies; but having the navy students in
department and divisions like a ship and the marines in a separate company is only done when a
Reserve Officers Training Corps Program has gone a long way in the Philippine history. The
Commonwealth Act#1 otherwise known as the national defense act provided the legal basis for
the conduct of Reserve Officer Training Corps Instruction, the need for a citizen reserve force
had been realized as early as before the American occupation in the Philippines, in fact, it was
utilized even during the long and arduous Spanish colonial rule in the archipelago. A military
training course, the time became inevitable in the light of the constant marauding by both local
and foreign forces severely opposing and constantly resisting the Spanish control of the colony.
According to Coamug (1650). He proved the strength of their men not only in the
mountains but in the plane as well and the Spaniards continued chasing them, but they have to
move back because of so many casualties on their sides.
According to the citizen (1650) who have been trained and who the capabilities to
defined their country in more honorable than those citizens who have not done anything good for
the country expect to enslave their countrymen and to forever criticized to mistake s of those
who are in the government.
Furthermore to the provision of the section 52 of the law (1896). Her obligation of the
manned forces of the Philippines to train youth in the schools.
According to Samulong (1935). The national assembly approved the plan and criticisms
it received and the strict opposition mounted by several lawmaker camely Camilio Osias.
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
8/23
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
This study is focused on the profile of the Reserve Officers Training Corps in Abra State
Institute of Sciences and Technology.
Further it seeks to answer the following questions:
1. What are the profile of the Reserve Officers Training Corps in Abra State Institute of
Sciences and Technology?
a. Age
b. Gender
c. Civil Status
d. Educational Background
e. Parents Occupations
f. Parents Educational Background
2. What are the problems encountered by the Reserve Officers Training Corps?
3. What are the reasons of the respondents joining Reserve Officers Training Corps?
SCOPE AND DELIMITATION
This study is focused on the profile of the Reserve Officers Training Corps in Abra State
Institute of Sciences and Technology. There are ten (10) male and five (5) female for the total
number of (15) fifteen respondents.
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
This study is focused in the Profile of Reserve Officers Training Corps in Abra State
Institute of Sciences and Technology in 2009-2010.
Everybody is happily enjoying life, it is not fitting for every Filipino and generations to
come to safeguard this freedom against invasion and oppression. If their services are needed,
they should be willing to give their best just to maintain peace and order. They should be ready
to define the country to be at part with forefathers, and to live up to their expectations.
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
9/23
DEFINITION OF TERMS:
To make this Research more understandable to the future researchers. The Researcher
included the following definitions of terms which should enable them to have a clearer
understanding in the study. The following are some of the words with their corresponding
meanings.
1. Command is the authority of a person in the military service, lawfully exercise over
subordinates by virtue of his rank and position.
2. Management is the process of planning, organizing, coordinating, directing and
controlling source such as men, money materials and machinery to accomplished the
organizational missions.
3. Leadership the ability to influence others directing them towards the accomplishment of
a mission.
4. Leadership Traits personal qualities essential for a Commander in gaining obedience,
trust, respect and cooperation of his men in accomplishing missions.
5. Leadership principle fundamental guidelines for selection of appropriate action and
order in the exercise of the command.
6. Bearing is the general appearance, courage, department and conduct of a leader.
7. Courage is the mental quality that recognizes fear or danger or criticisms but enables to
face it without calmness and firmness.
8. Decisiveness is the promptness of making a decision in a state of clear and forceful
manner.
9. Dependability reliability and certainty of a performance in the execution of duty.
10. Endurance is the physical and mental staming measured by the ability to withstand
fatigue, stress and hardships.
11. Enthusiasm is the display of sincere interest and zeal in the performance of duty.
12. Initiative taking actions in the absence of orders.
13. Integrity is the uprightness and soundness of moral principles.
14. Judgment is the ability to logically weigh facts and possible solutions on to arrive at
sound decisions.
15. Justice is the reward and punishment according to the merits on the case in question.
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
10/23
CHAPTER 2
PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA
This chapter focuses on the Presentation, Analysis and Interpreter of the data gathered
from the profile of the Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC) of Abra State Institute of
Sciences and Technology, Bangued Campus, Bangued Abra School Year 2009-2010.
The Population:
The researcher was able to gather 15 out of 178 Respondents.
PROBLEM I: 1. what is the profile of the Respondents in terms of:
a. Age
b. Gender
c. Civil Status
d. Parents Occupations
e. Parents Educational Background
TABLE I
Profile of the Respondents
Variable Frequency Percentage
1. Age
16 6 40%
17 3 20%
18 6 40%
Total: 15 100%
2. Gender
Male 10 67%
Female 5 33%Total: 15 100%
3. Civil Status
Single 15 100%
Married 0 0%
Widow 0 0%
Widower 0 0%
Separated 0 0%
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
11/23
Total: 15 100%
4. Parents Occupations
Mothers Occupations
Housekeeper 11 75%
Vendor 3 27%
SB Member 1 7%Total: 15 100%
Fathers Occupations
Farmers 11 73%
Vendor 1 7%
SB Member 2 13%
Traffic Enforcers 1 7%
Total: 15 100%
5. Parents Educational Background
Mothers Educational Background
Elementary Undergraduate 1 7%
Elementary Graduate 0 0%High School Undergraduate 0 0%
High School Graduate 2 13%
College Undergraduate 7 47%
College Graduate 5 33%
Total: 15 100%
Fathers Educational Background
Elementary Undergraduate 1 7%
Elementary Graduate 0 0%
High School Undergraduate 0 0%
High School Graduate 5 33%
College Undergraduate 5 33%
College Graduate 4 27%
Total: 15 100%
In the total of 100% Respondents, the Table shows that there were 6 (40%) in the age of
16 and 3 (20%) in the age of 17 and also 6 (40%) in the age of 18.
The Table shows that the male got the highest percentage. They got 10 (67%) while the
female got 5 (33%) out of 100%.
In the total of 100% Respondents. The Table shows that the Respondents got 15 (100%)
were single while married, widow, widower, and separated 0 (0%).
As the Mothers Occupations, 11 (75%) are housekeepers, 3 (27%) are farmers and also 1
(7%) is a vendor.
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
12/23
As to Fathers Occupations 11 (73%) are farmers, 1 (7%) is a vendor, 2 (13%) SB
members and also 1 (7%) is a traffic enforcer.
As to Mothers Educational Background, 1 (7%) is an Elementary Undergraduate, 0 (0%)
is an Elementary Graduate and High School Undergraduate, 2 (13%) are High School
Graduate, 7 (47%) are College Undergraduate and also 5 (33%) are College Graduate.
As to Fathers Educational Background, 1 (7%) is an Elementary Graduate, 0 (0%) is an
Elementary Graduate and High School Undergraduate, 5 (33%) are High School Graduate
and College Undergraduate, 4 (27%) College Graduate.
PROBLEM 2
What are the problems encountered by the Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC)?
TABLE 2
Problems Encountered by the Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC)
Statements Frequency Percentage
1. Misunderstanding among CO Reserve
Officers Training Corps (ROTC)1 0%
2. The Responsibilities 7%
3. Everyday Training 0 0%
4. Misunderstanding with the other officers 12 80%
5. Disciplining Subordinates 2 13%Total: 15 100%
There were 0 (0%) who answered Misunderstanding with CO Reserve Officers Training
Corps (ROTC).
1 (7%) who answered Responsibilities.
There were 0 (0%) who answered Everyday Training.
There were 12 (80%) who answered Misunderstanding with the other officers.
There were 2 (13%) who answered Disciplining Subordinates.
PROBLEM 3
What are the Reasons of the Respondents in joining Reserve Officers Training Corps
(ROTC).
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
13/23
TABLE 3
Reason of the Respondents in Joining Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC)
Statements Frequency Percentage
1. They want to help the people. 1 7%
2. They want to meet new friends. 0 0%3. They want to experience the life of being a
Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC).1 7%
4. They want to become a Professional Reserve
Officers Training Corps (ROTC).2 13%
5. They want to become future armies. 11 73%
Total: 15 100%
There was 1 (7%) who answered that they wanted to help people.
There was 0 (0%) who answered that they wanted to meet new friends.
There was 1 (7%) who answered that they wanted to experience the life of being a
Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC).
There were 2 (13%) who answered that they wanted to become a Professional Reserve
Officers Training Corps (ROTC).
There were 11 (73%) who answered that they wanted to become future armies.
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
14/23
CHAPTER 3
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS
This chapter focuses on the Findings, Conclusions and Recommendations. On the data
gathered from the profile of the Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC) in Abra State Insttute
of Sciences and Technology, Bangued Campus, School Year 2009-2010.
FINDINGS
Based on the data gathered by the Researcher the following findings are presented:
On Profile of the Respondents:
On Age
The majority of the Respondents (40%) belongs to the age Range 16 and 18.
On Gender
The majority of the Respondents (67%) belongs to male gender.
On Civil Status
The majority of the Respondents (100%) belongs to single.
On Mothers Occupations
The majority if the Respondents (75%) are housekeepers.
On Fathers Occupations
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
15/23
The majority if the Respondents (73%) are farmers.
On Mothers Educational Background
The majority of the Respondents (47%) are college undergraduate.
On Fathers Educational Background
The majority of the Respondents (33%) are high school graduate and college
undergraduate.
On Problems Encountered by the Respondents
The majority of the Respondents in all (80%) belongs to misunderstanding with
the other officers.
On Reason of the Respondents in Joining Reserve Officers Training Corps
The majority of the Respondents in all (73%) are those wanting to be future
armies.
CONCLUSIONS
Based on the Findings, the following conclusions were hereby deduces.
1. The Profile of the Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC) in Abra State Institute of
Sciences and Technology Bangued Campus 2009-2010 have a satisfactory values
orientation in terms of ability of leading others; working with others, showing the ability
and skills in handling tasks without being pushed, displaying availability wherever they
are needed, displaying healthy outlook in life.
2. The success of the Students in their future career will depend to a great extent upon how
they are trained and taught effectively in the school.
3. The teachers are well-rounded enough to develop the students.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Based on the conclusions, the Researcher forwarded the following recommendations:
To the Students
They must follow the rules of the school.
To the Administrator
The school administration must hire better and responsible teachers in teaching.
To the Future Researcher
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
16/23
They should follow the Instruction which they had given and do their research paper in
time.
Appendices
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
17/23
APPENDIX A
QUESTIONARE
The Researcher is conducting a Research entitled: The profile of the Reserve Officers
Training Corps (ROTC) in Abra State Institute of Sciences and Technology in 2009-2010. This
is Partial Fulfillment of Requirements of the Course, Research 3 Under MRS. ALEXIS
ARIZABAL-ENRIQUEZ.
Please check the box below that corresponds to your answer. Rest assured that the data
gathered will be treated with utmost confidentiality.
Thank You,
The Researcher
Name: ________________________________________________________
(First Name) (Middle Name) (Last Name)
I. What are the profile of the Reserve Officers Training Corp of the Abra State Institute of
Sciences and Technology.
Age: Gender: Male Female
Civil Status: Married Separated Widower
Single Widow
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
18/23
Fathers Name: ____________________
Fathers Occupation: ____________________
Fathers Educational Background:
Elementary Graduate
Elementary Undergraduate
High School Graduate
High School Undergraduate
College Graduate
College Undergraduate
Mothers Name: ____________________
Mothers Occupation: ____________________
Mothers Educational Background:
Elementary Graduate
Elementary Undergraduate
High School Graduate
High School Undergraduate
College Graduate
College Undergraduate
II. What are the problems encountered by the Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC).
Misunderstanding with CO Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC)
The Responsibilities
Everyday Training
Misunderstanding with the other officers
Disciplining Subordinates
III. What are the Reasons of the Respondents joining Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC)
They want to help people.
Everyday Training
They want to experience the life of being a Reserved Officers Training Corps
(ROTC)
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
19/23
They want to become a Professional Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC)
I want to reserve the soon to be army
Bibliography
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
20/23
BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. Calonzo, Q (2007). Military Science 2 Workbook and ROTC
Program Tarlac City.
2. Ong, J. (2005) In Defense of Our Homeland. A glimpse at Military
Education and ROTC History Faura, CAS, UP Manila.
3. Cupin, B (1992) Anatomy of Counter Communed Insurgency San
Juan Press (1990).
4. (http://en.wikepedia.org/wiki/ Reserve. Officer. Training. Corp).
http://en.wikepedia.org/wiki/http://en.wikepedia.org/wiki/ -
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
21/23
Curriculum
Vitae
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
22/23
CURRICULUM VITAE
Name: Regunton, April Joy B.
Birthday: April 3, 1995
Age: 14
Sex: Female
Address: Cabuloan Bangued Abra
Parents:
Fathers Name: Alfon Regunton Occupation: Tricycle Driver
Mothers Name: Adela Regunton Occupation: Housewife
Educational Background:
High School: Abra State Institute of Sciences and Technology
Bangued Campus, Bangued Abra
Elementary: Bangued West Central School
Special Skills : Dancing, Playing Basketball, and Reading Books
Ambition : To become a Commerce someday
-
8/14/2019 The Profile of the Reserved Officers
23/23