the little data book on gender in africa 2012/2013

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2012/13THE LITTLE DATA BOOKON GENDER IN AFRICA


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2013 by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/

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iiiThe Little Data Book on Gender in Africa 2012/13

ContentsAcknowledgments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v

Users guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi

Country tables (in alphabetical order) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Algeria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Angola . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Benin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Botswana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Burkina Faso. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Burundi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Cameroon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Cape Verde. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16Central African Republic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18Chad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20Comoros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22Congo, Democratic Republic of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Congo, Republic of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26Cte dIvoire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28Djibouti. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30Egypt, Arab Republic of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32Equatorial Guinea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34Eritrea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36Ethiopia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38Gabon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40Gambia, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Guinea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46Guinea-Bissau . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48Kenya. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50Lesotho . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52Liberia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54Libya . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56Madagascar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58Malawi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60Mali . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Mauritania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64Mauritius . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66Morocco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68Mozambique. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70Namibia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72Niger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74Nigeria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76Rwanda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78So Tom and Prncipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80Senegal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Seychelles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84Sierra Leone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86Somalia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88South Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90Sudan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92Swaziland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94Tanzania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96Togo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98Tunisia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Uganda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102Zambia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104Zimbabwe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

Glossary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109


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iv The Little Data Book on Gender in Africa 2012/13

AcknowledgmentsThe Little Data Book on Gender in Africa 2012/13 is a product of the AfricaRegion of the World Bank.

Rose Mungai was the director of this book and its companionsAfrica

Development Indicators 2012/13, ADI Online, Africa Development Indica-

tors 2012/13 CD-ROM, and The Little Data Book on Africaand also led

the work on data management, consistency checks, and compilation; and

provided overall data quality assurance. Francoise Genouille coordinated

all stages of production. The core team included Francoise Genouille andAyago Esmubancha Wambile. Federico Escaler and William Prince collabo-

rated in the production of The Little Data Book on Gender in Africa 2012/13.

The overall work was carried out under the guidance of Shantayanan

Devarajan, Chief Economist of the Africa Region.

EEI Communications provided design, editing, and layout.


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vThe Little Data Book on Gender in Africa 2012/13

IntroductionThe Little Data Book on Gender in Africa 2012/13 is a pocket edition ofAfrica Development Indicators 2012/13. It contains some 60 key indicators

on economics, human development, and empowerment and is intended as

a quick reference for users of theAfrica Development Indicators 2012/13

book andADI Online. The country tables present the latest available data

for World Bank member countries in Africa.


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vi The Little Data Book on Gender in Africa 2012/13

Aggregates

Aggregate data are based on the World Banks regional classification for

Sub-Saharan Africa and North Africa, which may differ from common geo-

graphic usage. Former Spanish Sahara is not included in any aggregates.

Statistics

Country data are for 1990, 2000, and the most recent year available, usu-ally 20102011, as economies were constituted in 2010. Regional data

are for the most recent year available, usually 2009. Data in italics are

for 200109. Consistent time-series data for 19602011 are available

onADI Online.

Symbols

.. means that data are not available or that aggregates cannot be calcu-

lated because of missing data in the years shown.

< is less than.

- is not applicable.

$ means current U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.

0 or 0.0 means zero or small enough that the number would round to zero

at the displayed number of decimal places.

Data presentation conventions

A billion is 1,000 million.

Growth rates are in real terms, unless otherwise specified.

Data consistency, reliability, and comparability

Considerable effort has been made to harmonize the data, but full com-

parability cannot be assured, and care must be taken in interpreting indi-

cators. Many factors affect data availability, reliability, and comparability.

Data coverage may be incomplete because of circumstances affecting the

collection and reporting of data, such as conflicts. Although drawn fromsources thought to be the most authoritative, data should be construed as

indicating trends and characterizing differences across economies. Read-

ers are advised not to compare data series between editions or across

World Bank publications.

Users guide


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viiThe Little Data Book on Gender in Africa 2012/13

Classification of economies

For operational and analytical purposes the World Banks main criterion

for classifying economies is gross national income (GNI) per capita. Every

economy in The Little Data Book on Gender in Africa 2012/13 is classified

as low income, middle income, or high income. Low- and middle-income

economies are sometimes referred to as developing economies. The use

of the term is convenient; it is not intended to imply that all economies in

the group are experiencing similar development or that other economieshave reached a preferred or final stage of development. Classification by

income does not necessarily reflect development status.

Low-income economiesare those with a GNI per capita of $1,005 or less

in 2010.

Middle-income economiesare those with a GNI per capita of more than

$1,005 but less than $12,275. Lower middle-income and upper middleincome economies are separated at a GNI per capita of $3,976.

High-income economiesare those with a GNI per capita of $12,276 or more.

The cutoff date for data for this publication is August 2012.

However, it must be noted that the database may have more recent data

by the time of this publication.


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1The Little Data Book on Gender in Africa 2012/13

Country tables


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Note: Data in the table are for 2010 or 2011, except where otherwise noted.

Data in italics are the most recent values for the period 2001-2009.

Economy

GNI per capita, World Bank Atlasmethod ($)

GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)

GDP per capita (2000 $)

GDP per capita growth (%)

Basic demographic indicators

Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)

Population growth (%)

Population ages 1564, female (% of total)

Population ages 1564, male (% of total)

Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)

Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)

Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate

Total (bir ths per woman)

Mortali ty rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)

Mortali ty rate, under-5 (per 1,000)

Education

Gross enrolment rate (% of relevant age group)

Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female

Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary school

Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)

Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)

Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)

Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)

Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 1524)

Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 1524)

2 The Little Data Book on Gender in Africa 2012/13

2,420 1,600 4,390 3,533

62.0 54.8 162.0 586.8

0.8 2.2 3.3 4.2

1,833 1,794 2,232 2,313

-1.7 0.7 1.8 2.7

25.3 30.5 35.5 166.3

49.6 49.6 49.5 50.0

2.5 1.4 1.5 1.5

53.5 61.7 68.2 65.7

53.1 61.6 68.5 65.4

87.7 62.2 46.3 52.8

6.7 6.7 6.7 7.8

80.9 55.5 39.6 44.8

67.1 70.0 72.9 72.8

65.9 68.8 71.4 70.9

68.3 71.3 74.4 74.8

4.7 2.6 2.3 2.5

54.9 41.4 30.5 23.0

67.6 48.9 36.0 27.0

102.2 112.3 113.4 ..

86.0 103.1 106.8 ..

69.9 .. .. ..

53.9 .. .. ..

.. .. 25.2 ..

.. .. 36.6 ..

81.6 .. .. ..

88.8 82.6 96.1 ..

72.4 82.2 95.9 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

Country dataNorth

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

Algeria


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Health

Contraceptive prevalence (% of women ages 1549)

Contraceptive use among married women 1549 years old,

condom (%)


modern method (%)

Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 1549)

Antenatal care coverage provided by a skilled health provider,

at least one visit (%)

Antenatal care coverage provided by any provider (skilled or unskilled),

at least four visits (%)

HIV positive pregnant women receiving antiretrovirals, using

WHO/UNAIDS methodology (%)

Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)

Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)

Labor force and wages

Labor force, total (millions)

Labor force, female (% of total labor force)

Labor force part icipation rate, male

(% of male population ages 1564)

Labor force participation rate, female

(% of female population ages 1564)

Labor force (1524 years) (thousands)

Labor force (1524 years), female (% of total labor force 1524 years)





Unemployment, male (% of male labor force)

Unemployment, female (% of female labor force)

Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 1524)

Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 1524)

Agricultural population (thousands)

Economically active population in agriculture, female (thousands)

Economically active population in agriculture, male (thousands)

Womens empowerment

Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)

Firms with female top manager (% of firms)

Female headed households (% of households with a female head)

Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)


.. 64.0 61.4 ..

.. 1.5 2.3 ..

.. 50.1 52.0 ..

.. .. 10.8 ..

.. 79.0 89.4 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. 92.6 95.2 ..

220 140 97 78

6.0 8.8 11.2 56.2

11.9 13.7 16.9 23.7

77.5 79.4 75.4 77.3

10.5 12.8 15.7 23.9

1,717 2,553 2,048 2,048

16.0 16.9 15.5 27.4

10.9 12.7 8.9 17.7

55.0 60.3 46.5 48.2

.. 29.8 10.0 ..

.. 29.7 20.0 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

6,749 7,376 7,404 41,333

949 1,402 1,673 6,229

958 1,317 1,502 7,734

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

2.0 3.0 7.7 ..

Country dataNorth

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

Upper middle income


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Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

740 420 3,960 1,202

10.3 9.1 82.5 1,117.5

-0.3 3.0 3.4 5.0

819 656 1,369 653

-3.0 -0.1 0.6 2.4

10.3 13.9 19.1 844.0

50.8 50.7 50.5 50.0

2.8 3.0 2.8 2.5

50.2 50.1 51.3 54.5

49.6 49.6 50.6 54.2

100.5 100.5 96.3 84.7

5.2 4.9 4.9 5.9

95.3 95.5 91.4 78.1

41.1 45.2 50.7 54.2

39.2 43.9 49.2 53.1

43.2 46.6 52.1 55.3

7.2 6.8 5.4 4.9

143.6 118.9 97.9 77.1

243.0 199.6 160.5 122.4

85.8 .. 137.3 103.2

78.6 .. 111.6 95.8

.. 16.4 37.2 43.5

.. 13.4 25.5 35.6

1.0 .. 4.1 8.3

0.2 .. 3.3 5.2

.. .. 78.9 ..

.. .. 53.2 73.6

.. .. 40.0 66.7

.. .. 82.9 ..

.. .. 57.6 ..

.. .. 80.8 ..

.. .. 65.5 ..

Angola


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Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)






























Womens empowerment






Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. 79.8 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. 19.0 ..

.. .. 47.3 ..

1,200 890 450 505

3.8 5.2 7.1 337.5

47.6 48.4 45.9 45.7

77.2 76.3 77.9 76.7

67.2 68.8 64.0 64.3

1,044 1,450 1,994 1,994

48.8 49.5 47.3 47.9

52.0 53.2 49.6 50.4

55.5 54.9 56.1 55.4

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

7,699 9,993 13,212 471,737

1,770 2,302 3,222 97,543

1,554 2,035 2,656 102,915

.. .. 56.6 ..

.. .. 13.5 ..

.. .. 24.8 ..

15.0 16.0 38.6 19.4

Lower middle income


16/126



Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

360 370 780 1,202

1.8 2.3 6.6 1,117.5

3.2 5.8 3.0 5.0

296 346 377 653

0.1 2.7 0.1 2.4

4.8 6.5 8.8 844.0

52.2 51.4 50.7 50.0

3.1 2.9 2.8 2.5

51.3 52.0 53.5 54.5

49.3 50.8 53.0 54.2

98.5 94.5 87.7 84.7

6.8 5.9 5.7 5.9

91.8 88.7 82.0 78.1

48.6 52.6 55.6 54.2

45.8 50.1 53.8 53.1

51.7 55.2 57.5 55.3

6.7 6.0 5.3 4.9

107.0 88.6 73.2 77.1

177.7 143.4 115.4 122.4

69.8 104.3 134.6 103.2

36.6 68.8 117.1 95.8

.. 32.3 .. 43.5

.. 14.2 .. 35.6

.. 6.4 .. 8.3

.. 1.5 .. 5.2

.. 60.9 .. ..

26.8 53.1 .. 73.6

12.0 26.9 .. 66.7

.. .. 54.2 ..

.. .. 29.1 ..

.. .. 64.9 ..

.. .. 43.4 ..

Benin


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Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)






























Womens empowerment






Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

.. .. 17.0 ..

.. .. 1.1 ..

.. .. 5.9 ..

.. .. 29.9 ..

.. .. 84.1 ..

.. .. 60.5 ..

.. .. 46.0 ..

.. .. 74.0 ..

770 530 350 505

1.9 2.6 3.6 337.5

42.5 46.5 47.5 45.7

89.7 81.5 78.6 76.7

58.4 65.2 68.5 64.3

607 755 995 995

42.0 48.7 51.0 47.9

55.0 57.6 57.6 50.4

79.7 62.9 56.4 55.4

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

3,019 3,517 3,920 471,737

450 584 652 97,543

645 800 949 102,915

.. .. 43.9 ..

.. .. 27.5 ..

.. .. 22.5 ..

3.0 6.0 10.8 19.4

Low income


18/126



Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

2,540 3,120 6,750 1,202

3.8 5.6 14.9 1,117.5

6.8 5.9 7.0 5.0

2,336 3,204 4,190 653

3.6 4.1 5.7 2.4

1.4 1.8 2.0 844.0

50.6 50.2 49.6 50.0

3.0 1.7 1.3 2.5

52.9 58.8 62.8 54.5

52.3 59.2 64.1 54.2

90.2 69.5 57.6 84.7

5.0 5.2 6.3 5.9

85.2 64.3 51.3 78.1

64.0 50.8 53.1 54.2

62.1 50.4 54.0 53.1

66.1 51.1 52.2 55.3

4.7 3.4 2.8 4.9

45.6 63.9 36.1 77.1

58.7 95.9 47.7 122.4

101.7 104.0 .. 103.2

109.2 103.9 .. 95.8

38.0 72.7 .. 43.5

42.2 76.5 .. 35.6

.. 5.8 .. 8.3

.. 5.5 .. 5.2

108.0 101.7 .. ..

81.2 86.8 .. 73.6

98.4 91.5 .. 66.7

.. .. 83.8 ..

.. .. 84.4 ..

.. .. 93.7 ..

.. .. 96.7 ..

Botswana


19/126

Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)






























Womens empowerment






Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

.. 44.4 52.8 ..

.. 15.5 41.7 ..

.. 42.1 51.2 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. 96.8 94.1 ..

.. .. 73.3 ..

.. .. 95.0 ..

.. 94.2 94.6 ..

140 350 160 505

0.6 0.8 1.0 337.5

46.7 46.9 46.3 45.7

81.4 81.3 82.8 76.7

68.9 72.1 74.8 64.3

165 234 264 264

46.7 47.0 47.7 47.9

56.6 56.4 57.4 50.4

64.5 62.3 61.8 55.4

.. 14.7 .. ..

.. 17.2 .. ..

.. 13.2 .. ..

.. 14.0 .. ..

620 772 845 471,737

94 149 179 97,543

111 131 138 102,915

.. .. 55.3 ..

.. .. 16.4 ..

.. .. .. ..

5.0 .. 7.9 19.4

Upper middle income


20/126



Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

310 230 550 1,202

3.1 2.6 8.8 1,117.5

-0.6 1.8 7.9 5.0

167 212 283 653

-3.2 -1.0 4.7 2.4

9.3 12.3 16.5 844.0

51.0 50.8 50.4 50.0

2.7 2.8 3.0 2.5

51.1 52.2 53.1 54.5

48.2 50.1 51.8 54.2

101.3 95.3 90.7 84.7

5.3 4.4 4.2 5.9

96.0 90.9 86.4 78.1

48.5 50.2 54.9 54.2

47.3 49.2 54.0 53.1

49.7 51.3 55.9 55.3

6.8 6.3 5.9 4.9

103.4 98.1 92.6 77.1

204.5 190.8 176.2 122.4

39.8 49.2 79.1 103.2

25.2 35.1 72.0 95.8

.. 11.7 23.4 43.5

.. 7.7 17.9 35.6

1.1 1.5 4.5 8.3

0.3 0.5 2.1 5.2

.. 70.2 87.7 ..

24.3 27.9 47.8 73.6

14.1 19.5 42.3 66.7

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

Burkina Faso


21/126

Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)






























Womens empowerment






Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

.. .. 17.4 ..

.. .. 1.4 ..

.. .. 13.3 ..

.. .. 31.1 ..

.. .. 85.0 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. 32.0 ..

.. .. 53.5 ..

700 450 300 505

4.1 5.5 7.5 337.5

48.5 48.2 47.6 45.7

92.1 91.2 91.1 76.7

79.3 79.5 79.8 64.3

1,480 1,998 2,562 2,562

46.5 46.4 46.5 47.9

74.7 73.5 72.7 50.4

84.9 82.8 81.4 55.4

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

8,616 11,339 15,160 471,737

1,813 2,403 3,320 97,543

1,929 2,579 3,588 102,915

.. .. 19.2 ..

.. .. 11.3 ..

.. .. 9.4 ..

.. 8.0 15.3 19.4

Low income


22/126



Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

210 130 230 1,202

1.1 0.8 2.0 1,117.5

3.5 -0.9 3.8 5.0

182 131 138 653

1.0 -2.3 1.2 2.4

5.6 6.4 8.4 844.0

51.3 51.5 50.9 50.0

2.4 1.4 2.6 2.5

52.9 51.7 59.5 54.5

51.6 50.0 59.0 54.2

91.3 96.5 68.7 84.7

6.1 5.8 4.8 5.9

85.3 90.7 63.9 78.1

46.2 46.0 49.9 54.2

44.7 44.8 48.5 53.1

47.9 47.2 51.3 55.3

6.5 5.8 4.3 4.9

110.0 99.7 87.8 77.1

183.2 163.8 141.9 122.4

77.4 69.8 157.3 103.2

62.2 55.8 155.3 95.8

5.9 .. 28.9 43.5

3.7 .. 20.7 35.6

0.9 1.7 4.2 8.3

0.4 0.6 2.3 5.2

79.0 .. 93.9 ..

48.2 28.7 57.4 73.6

33.6 23.9 54.9 66.7

48.2 67.3 72.6 ..

27.5 52.2 60.9 ..

59.5 76.8 76.9 ..

48.0 70.4 76.3 ..

Burundi


23/126

Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)






























Womens empowerment






Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

.. 15.7 21.9 ..

.. 0.2 0.3 ..

.. 10.0 7.5 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. 78.0 98.9 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. 12.0 ..

.. 25.2 60.3 ..

1,100 1,000 800 505

2.8 2.9 4.3 337.5

52.5 53.2 52.1 45.7

90.8 85.0 82.6 76.7

91.8 86.8 84.9 64.3

872 903 1,239 1,239

51.8 52.0 52.8 47.9

84.3 72.9 68.4 50.4

79.0 68.3 61.7 55.4

0.7 .. .. ..

0.3 .. .. ..

1.0 .. .. ..

0.4 .. .. ..

5,156 5,790 7,481 471,737

1,419 1,555 2,095 97,543

1,127 1,198 1,646 102,915

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. 6.0 32.1 19.4

Low income


24/126



Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

910 630 1,200 1,202

11.2 10.1 22.5 1,117.5

-6.1 4.2 3.2 5.0

722 643 714 653

-8.8 1.8 1.0 2.4

12.2 15.7 19.6 844.0

50.3 50.2 50.1 50.0

2.9 2.3 2.2 2.5

51.5 53.8 55.9 54.5

51.0 53.5 55.9 54.2

95.1 86.3 78.9 84.7

6.9 6.6 6.3 5.9

88.2 79.8 72.6 78.1

53.3 50.1 51.1 54.2

51.8 49.0 50.1 53.1

54.8 51.2 52.1 55.3

5.9 5.0 4.5 4.9

85.2 90.8 84.4 77.1

136.6 147.5 136.2 122.4

103.4 94.4 128.6 103.2

88.8 80.5 110.9 95.8

29.4 .. 46.0 43.5

20.2 .. 38.4 35.6

.. .. 12.6 8.3

.. .. 10.3 5.2

82.3 .. 85.4 ..

56.1 54.5 84.9 73.6

52.3 47.4 72.4 66.7

.. 79.2 .. ..

.. 58.7 .. ..

.. 88.4 .. ..

.. 78.0 .. ..

Cameroon


25/126

Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)






























Womens empowerment






Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

.. 25.6 29.2 ..

.. 1.9 6.5 ..

.. 6.3 12.0 ..

.. .. 2.8 ..

.. 75.3 84.7 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. 27.0 ..

.. 60.0 63.0 ..

670 730 690 505

4.5 6.2 8.2 337.5

41.8 45.1 45.7 45.7

79.7 76.8 77.4 76.7

56.7 63.2 65.6 64.3

1,099 1,530 1,939 1,939

43.0 45.8 46.2 47.9

41.2 43.9 44.4 50.4

54.5 51.5 51.2 55.4

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

7,854 8,338 8,018 471,737

1,484 1,676 1,690 97,543

1,602 1,806 1,878 102,915

.. .. 15.7 ..

.. .. 10.0 ..

.. .. 24.0 ..

14.0 6.0 13.9 19.4

Lower middle income


26/126



Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

870 1,390 3,280 1,202

0.3 0.5 1.7 1,117.5

0.7 16.8 5.2 5.0

804 1,233 1,959 653

-0.9 14.7 4.3 2.4

0.3 0.4 0.5 844.0

52.3 51.7 50.5 50.0

1.6 1.8 0.9 2.5

51.6 53.7 61.5 54.5

47.7 52.1 63.1 54.2

101.0 88.9 60.5 84.7

9.7 10.0 9.5 5.9

91.3 78.9 51.0 78.1

65.1 69.4 73.8 54.2

62.1 65.5 70.1 53.1

68.2 73.6 77.7 55.3

5.3 3.7 2.4 4.9

45.8 36.7 29.2 77.1

59.2 46.0 35.6 122.4

116.3 127.0 113.9 103.2

108.8 121.7 105.3 95.8

20.4 .. 79.7 43.5

20.1 .. 95.4 35.6

0.0 1.9 15.6 8.3

0.0 1.9 20.2 5.2

94.0 .. 104.2 ..

56.6 106.0 100.1 73.6

50.8 108.5 97.7 66.7

74.8 .. 90.1 ..

53.0 .. 80.2 ..

89.9 .. 97.3 ..

86.4 .. 99.0 ..

Cape Verde


27/126

Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)






























Womens empowerment






Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

.. .. 61.3 ..

.. .. 6.1 ..

.. .. 57.1 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. 97.6 ..

.. .. 72.3 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. 77.5 ..

200 170 79 505

0.1 0.2 0.2 337.5

36.9 38.1 38.4 45.7

87.7 86.4 86.1 76.7

44.8 49.8 54.8 64.3

43 55 68 68

37.2 38.2 38.2 47.9

47.6 46.4 46.4 50.4

78.9 74.8 72.6 55.4

23.3 .. .. ..

22.6 .. .. ..

40.7 .. .. ..

42.1 .. .. ..

106 101 84 471,737

13 13 13 97,543

21 21 19 102,915

.. .. 33.1 ..

.. .. 16.7 ..

.. .. .. ..

12.0 11.0 18.1 19.4

Lower middle income


28/126



Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

470 280 470 1,202

1.5 1.0 2.0 1,117.5

-2.1 2.3 3.3 5.0

278 259 240 653

-4.4 0.4 1.4 2.4

2.9 3.7 4.4 844.0

50.9 50.9 50.7 50.0

2.3 1.9 1.9 2.5

53.0 54.2 55.6 54.5

52.6 53.9 55.6 54.2

89.4 85.1 79.7 84.7

7.6 7.3 7.1 5.9

81.8 77.8 72.6 78.1

48.8 43.7 47.6 54.2

46.6 42.2 46.1 53.1

51.2 45.2 49.2 55.3

5.8 5.4 4.6 4.9

110.1 114.7 106.0 77.1

165.2 175.9 158.8 122.4

87.1 .. 109.3 103.2

54.5 .. 77.7 95.8

16.4 .. 16.0 43.5

6.5 .. 9.3 35.6

2.3 3.2 3.9 8.3

0.4 0.6 1.2 5.2

59.1 .. 69.4 ..

42.0 .. 52.3 73.6

18.9 .. 30.1 66.7

.. 64.8 69.1 ..

.. 33.5 42.1 ..

.. 70.3 72.2 ..

.. 46.9 57.3 ..

Central African Republic


29/126

Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)






























Womens empowerment






Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

.. 27.9 19.0 ..

.. 0.9 3.5 ..

.. 6.9 8.6 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. 62.0 69.3 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. 34.0 ..

.. 44.1 43.7 ..

930 1,000 890 505

1.3 1.7 2.1 337.5

45.7 46.4 47.1 45.7

87.6 86.4 85.5 76.7

69.7 71.1 72.8 64.3

349 467 571 571

45.3 45.6 46.1 47.9

57.8 57.4 57.2 50.4

71.1 69.8 68.3 55.4

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

2,349 2,686 2,783 471,737

519 599 624 97,543

519 589 630 102,915

.. .. 53.3 ..

.. .. 12.2 ..

.. .. .. ..

4.0 7.0 9.6 19.4

Low income


30/126



Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

260 180 710 1,202

1.7 1.4 8.5 1,117.5

-4.2 -0.9 13.0 5.0

184 168 300 653

-7.1 -4.2 10.1 2.4

6.0 8.2 11.2 844.0

50.6 50.4 50.3 50.0

3.1 3.4 2.6 2.5

50.9 51.2 51.8 54.5

50.5 50.8 51.5 54.2

97.1 96.2 93.5 84.7

6.9 6.2 5.6 5.9

90.2 90.0 87.9 78.1

50.7 48.5 49.2 54.2

49.0 47.1 47.8 53.1

52.4 50.0 50.7 55.3

6.7 6.6 6.0 4.9

112.8 105.4 98.9 77.1

207.3 189.5 173.4 122.4

68.6 83.9 107.0 103.2

30.0 51.3 78.0 95.8

10.7 16.9 34.6 43.5

2.3 4.8 14.6 35.6

.. 1.4 3.7 8.3

.. 0.2 0.6 5.2

40.9 55.9 65.8 ..

26.4 32.7 43.2 73.6

6.2 13.1 25.8 66.7

.. 40.8 44.5 ..

.. 12.8 23.1 ..

.. 55.7 53.5 ..

.. 23.2 39.0 ..

Chad


31/126

Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)






























Womens empowerment






Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

.. 7.9 4.8 ..

.. 0.0 .. ..

.. 2.1 .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. 41.6 53.1 ..

.. .. 23.1 ..

.. .. 6.0 ..

.. 16.3 22.7 ..

920 1,100 1,100 505

2.4 3.2 4.4 337.5

45.3 45.5 45.3 45.7

80.9 80.1 80.2 76.7

64.9 65.2 65.2 64.3

625 908 1,255 1,255

50.6 50.0 49.6 47.9

57.0 56.7 56.3 50.4

56.7 56.9 57.0 55.4

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

4,981 6,197 7,372 471,737

859 1,247 1,684 97,543

1,030 1,171 1,278 102,915

.. .. 40.1 ..

.. .. 6.8 ..

.. .. 19.6 ..

.. 2.0 5.2 19.4

Low income


32/126



Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

530 380 750 1,202

0.3 0.2 0.5 1,117.5

5.1 1.4 2.1 5.0

413 359 336 653

2.6 -1.2 -0.5 2.4

0.4 0.6 0.7 844.0

50.0 49.8 49.6 50.0

2.4 2.6 2.6 2.5

50.8 55.9 54.8 54.5

50.7 55.7 54.5 54.2

97.0 79.2 82.9 84.7

5.9 5.2 5.0 5.9

91.1 74.0 77.9 78.1

55.6 57.9 60.6 54.2

53.7 56.3 59.3 53.1

57.6 59.5 62.0 55.3

5.6 5.3 4.9 4.9

87.9 74.7 62.8 77.1

125.2 104.3 85.6 122.4

99.8 121.2 .. 103.2

69.9 103.2 .. 95.8

.. 31.8 .. 43.5

.. 26.0 .. 35.6

1.1 1.5 9.1 8.3

0.2 1.1 6.7 5.2

.. 84.2 .. ..

.. .. .. 73.6

.. .. .. 66.7

.. 74.5 79.7 ..

.. 63.5 68.7 ..

.. 84.0 85.8 ..

.. 77.6 84.7 ..

Comoros


33/126

Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)






























Womens empowerment






Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

.. 25.7 .. ..

.. 0.7 .. ..

.. 19.3 .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. 74.3 .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. 61.8 .. ..

440 340 280 505

0.1 0.2 0.2 337.5

25.6 28.0 30.2 45.7

80.3 78.7 80.8 76.7

27.6 30.8 35.4 64.3

35 50 53 53

28.6 30.0 30.2 47.9

23.8 24.0 24.7 50.4

57.1 54.9 54.1 55.4

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

339 414 510 471,737

68 87 115 97,543

67 84 107 102,915

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

0.0 .. 3.0 19.4

Low income


34/126



Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

230 90 180 1,202

9.3 4.3 13.1 1,117.5

-6.6 -6.9 7.2 5.0

210 87 106 653

-9.9 -9.1 4.3 2.4

36.4 49.6 66.0 844.0

50.6 50.4 50.3 50.0

3.6 2.4 2.7 2.5

50.5 49.6 51.1 54.5

49.8 49.1 51.0 54.2

99.3 102.6 95.9 84.7

5.6 5.4 5.2 5.9

93.7 97.2 90.6 78.1

46.8 45.7 48.1 54.2

45.5 44.4 46.5 53.1

48.3 47.0 49.7 55.3

7.1 6.9 5.8 4.9

117.3 117.3 111.7 77.1

181.4 181.4 169.9 122.4

66.6 .. 100.4 103.2

46.9 .. 87.0 95.8

.. .. 47.8 43.5

.. .. 27.6 35.6

.. .. .. 8.3

.. .. .. 5.2

.. .. 78.5 ..

.. .. 66.9 73.6

.. .. 50.4 66.7

.. .. 79.5 ..

.. .. 54.9 ..

.. .. 73.3 ..

.. .. 62.1 ..

Congo, Democratic Republic of


35/126

Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)






























Womens empowerment






Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

.. .. 17.3 ..

.. .. 2.5 ..

.. .. 5.5 ..

.. .. 24.4 ..

.. .. 87.7 ..

.. .. 44.7 ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. 79.3 ..

930 770 540 505

13.7 18.5 25.3 337.5

48.7 50.1 49.9 45.7

74.9 73.0 72.6 76.7

68.6 71.3 70.9 64.3

3,075 4,339 6,057 6,057

55.5 54.9 53.9 47.9

50.7 50.8 49.1 50.4

40.6 41.6 41.8 55.4

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

24,555 30,823 37,742 471,737

4,815 5,642 6,901 97,543

4,645 6,052 7,293 102,915

.. .. 38.9 ..

.. .. 13.7 ..

.. .. 20.8 ..

5.0 .. 8.4 19.4

Low income


36/126



Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

910 560 2,240 1,202

2.8 3.2 12.0 1,117.5

1.0 7.6 8.8 5.0

1,170 1,027 1,253 653

-1.7 4.8 6.0 2.4

2.4 3.1 4.0 844.0

50.2 50.0 49.9 50.0

2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5

52.7 54.8 55.7 54.5

52.3 54.7 55.8 54.2

90.4 82.7 79.4 84.7

7.1 6.8 6.6 5.9

83.3 75.9 72.8 78.1

56.2 54.1 57.0 54.2

54.9 53.2 55.7 53.1

57.7 55.1 58.2 55.3

5.4 4.9 4.5 4.9

73.7 66.9 60.8 77.1

116.3 104.2 93.4 122.4

126.2 90.4 117.9 103.2

118.3 84.0 112.0 95.8

54.0 41.8 .. 43.5

41.1 29.4 .. 35.6

8.0 7.9 .. 8.3

1.6 2.5 .. 5.2

88.5 85.8 .. ..

59.3 .. 72.8 73.6

58.3 .. 68.8 66.7

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

Congo, Republic of


37/126

Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)






























Womens empowerment






Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

.. .. 44.3 ..

.. .. 8.9 ..

.. .. 12.7 ..

.. .. 16.2 ..

.. .. 85.8 ..

.. .. 74.7 ..

.. .. 12.0 ..

.. .. 83.4 ..

420 540 560 505

0.9 1.3 1.7 337.5

45.5 48.1 48.6 45.7

74.1 72.5 73.8 76.7

60.5 66.1 69.7 64.3

216 287 352 352

48.6 49.8 49.7 47.9

44.8 44.8 44.8 50.4

47.1 44.9 45.1 55.4

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

1,145 1,255 1,291 471,737

264 294 295 97,543

183 208 229 102,915

.. .. 31.8 ..

.. .. 17.2 ..

.. .. 23.3 ..

14.0 12.0 7.3 19.4

Lower middle income


38/126



Economy


GDP ($ billions)

GDP growth (%)




Population

Total (millions)

Female (% of total)







Life expectancy

Total (years)

Male (years)

Female (years)

Fertility rate




Education


Primary, male

Primary, female

Secondary, male

Secondary, female

Tertiary, male

Tertiary, female









Country data

Sub-Saharan

Africa

2010111990 2000 201011

740 650 1,170 1,202

10.8 10.4 22.9 1,117.5

-1.1 -3.7 2.4 5.0

663 628 588 653

-4.4 -5.7 0.4 2.4

12.5 16.6 19.7 844.0

48.1 48.5 49.0 50.0

3.4 2.1 2.0 2.5

50.5 54.0 54.8 54.5

53.8 56.1 55.7 54.2

91.5 81.6 80.9 84.7

5.1 5.6 6.9 5.9

86.4 76.0 74.1 78.1

52.6 50.2 54.7 54.2

51.1 49.2 53.7 53.1

54.3 51.1 55.9 55.3

6.3 5.2 4.4 4.9

104.6 100.2 85.9 77.1

151.4 147.7 123.0 122.4

79.0 85.0 .. 103.2

56.3 63.6 .. 95.8

.. 30.6 .. 43.5

.. 16.6 .. 35.6

.. 9.5 .. 8.3

.. 3.7 .. 5.2

.. 69.3 .. ..

49.8 52.3 .. 73.6

30.3 33.0 .. 66.7

.. 60.8 64.7 ..

.. 38.6 45.3 ..

.. 70.8 72.1 ..

.. 52.1 61.0 ..

Cte dIvoire


39/126

Health



condom (%)


modern method (%)

Unmet need for contracepti

the little data book on gender in africa 2012/2013

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