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    Awareness and Utilization of the University of CebuBanilad Library Services

    An Undergraduate Thesis Presented To

    The Faculty of the College of Nursing

    University of CebuBanilad Cebu City

    ___________________________

    In Partial Fulfillment of theRequirements in the English 29B

    (Introduction to Research)For the degree of Bachelor of Science in Nursing

    ____________________________

    By:

    GROUP 1A

    Section R

    January 24, 2009

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    APPROVAL SHEET

    This undergraduate thesis entitled Awareness and Utilizationof the University of Cebu Banilad Library Services prepared andsubmitted by BSN 4 Group 1A in partial fulfillment of the

    requirements for the degree ofBachelor of Science in Nursing, hasbeenexamined and is recommended for the acceptance and approvalfor Oral Examination.

    THESIS COMMITTEE

    Sheila O. Anoling. R.N.Research Adviser

    Rosielyn D. Tan, R.N., M.A.N. Ruben C. Savet, Jr., R.N.Member Member

    Dr. Helen O. PogoyChairman

    Approved by the committee on Oral Examination with the gradeofPassed.

    Dr. Helen O. PogoyChairman

    Rosielyn D. Tan, R.N., M.A.N. Ruben C. Savet, Jr., R.N.Member Member

    Sheila O. Anoling. R.N.Research Adviser

    Accepted and approved on January 24, 2009 in partial fulfillment

    of the requirement for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Nursing.

    Ma.Estella P. Cabataa, R.N., M. Piluchi Victorina M. Villegas, R.N.,M.NLevel IV Chairperson Nursing Education Coordinator

    Dr. Helen C. EstrellaDean, College of Nursing

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    ii.

    DEDICATION

    We dedicate this thesis to our parents. Without their patience,

    understanding, support and most of all love, the completion of this

    work would not have been possible. To ourselves and all student

    nurses, who are destined to make a difference and change the world.

    GROUP 1 A

    SECTION R

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    iii

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

    The researchers, would like to extend our deepest and sincere

    gratitude, first and foremost to our Lord God almighty, whose divine

    guidance and enlightenment inspires us to bring at the best in us in

    making this research study come to reality.

    The researchers would like to acknowledge the many people

    have been a part in realization of this research:

    To Dr. Helen C. Estrella,. The Dean College of Nursing, University

    of Cebu-Banilad Campus, for the approval of our proposed problem.

    To our beloved and kind level IV chairman, Ms. Ma. Estella P.

    Cabataa, who shared us her knowledge throughout the study.

    To the registrar, Mrs. Anecita Aguilar and staffs who helped us

    obtain the information on the total population of nursing students per

    year level.

    To Mr. Mauro Allan Amparado, who patiently corrected our

    research inputs.

    To Mr. Themistocles Aguilar, our Research instructor, for his

    enthusiasm and great efforts in explaining things simply to make

    concepts of research more comprehensive.

    To Engr. Gilda Salvo, our Research statistician, for her undying

    help in providing us a comprehensive idea in computing and

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    iv

    interpreting the data gathered.

    To Mrs. Sheila Anoling, our Research adviser, for her support and

    encouragement towards the completion of this study.

    To Ms. Helen Mae O. Pogoy, our class adviser, for her untiring

    compassion and kindness.

    To the University Librarian, Mrs. Laura A. Cueva, who lend us the

    necessary information in the construction of the research.

    To our respondents, who have shared their time and cooperation

    in answering the questionnaire we have distributed to their.

    To all the members of the group, who dedicate their time and

    efforts.

    Finally, we would like to thank our deepest family for their

    unconditional love and financial support.

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    v.

    ABSTRACT

    Title Awareness and Utilization of the University of Cebu

    Banilad Library Services

    Author GROUP 1A Section R

    Introduction

    In the most essential sense, the school library exists to cope up

    with the technological advancements and the equating the needs of

    students to perform better in class. In a world that is increasingly

    becoming more competitive and comprehensive, our knowledge and

    ability should extent on how to utilize things around us. There are a lot

    of ways and means that exists, on that, awareness implies to be more

    cognizant on certain information.

    Nursing, being a dynamic profession, seeks more evolution to

    furthermore establish its identity as a profession and to continue

    struggle for the betterment in the efficacy of its practice to clients and

    community. Nursing indeed is a life changing profession with the hectic

    schedules that needs to juggle the time for lectures, in studying

    lessons, accomplishing requirements both in RLE duty and in lecture

    classes, as well as the responsibilities at home. In these cases, library

    is very important to student nurses. The facilities and services offered

    by the library aids in accomplishing requirements.

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    vi.

    Library plays an important part to the student life. It provides

    opportunities on how the students could benefit the facilities for their

    own good. The library being the closest place to approach, the nursing

    students can update new trends and discoveries important in nursing

    education. Due to the increasing population of nursing students, the

    University of Cebu - Banilad had come up to the expansion of the new

    main library to accommodate the needs and demands of nursing

    students and other departments as well. Having more accommodation

    capacities means more students can go and utilize the library services

    offered.

    The researchers have witnessed and observed the improvement

    of the newly expanded main library in terms of their accommodation,

    in which it can now somehow accommodate more number of students

    as compared from the old main library. But still, it cannot

    accommodate the growing population of the student nurses in the said

    university.

    The researchers choose this study because of the reason; since

    the library is very important to student nurses, they should be aware

    of the facilities and services in the library and to utilize it as well. The

    study aims to assess the awareness level of the nursing students and

    the facilities and services offered by the library. The researchers

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    vii.

    conducted this study to unravel and understand the awareness and

    utilization of the services and facilities offered by the school library.

    Thus, an enhanced orientation program may be proposed.

    The Problem

    This study determined the awareness and utilization of library

    services as perceived by the student nurses.

    Specifically, the study seeks to answer the following questions:

    1. What is the profile of the respondents in terms of year level?

    2. What is the respondents level of awareness on the library

    services?

    3. What is the level of utilization of the library services among

    student nurses?

    4. Is there a significant relationship between:

    4.1. Profile and level of awareness

    4.2. Profile and level of utilization

    4.3. Level of awareness and utilization of library services

    5. Based on the findings of the student, an enhanced orientation

    program may be proposed.

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    Viii.

    Research Methodology

    This study utilized a non experimental descriptive method of

    research. It determined the awareness and utilization level of each

    year level of the nursing students enrolled in University of Cebu-

    Banilad school year 2008-2009, about the library together with its

    facilities and services. The design is geared towards profiling, scaling

    and description of relationship between variables. This research is

    conducted at University of Cebu-Banilad Campus. It is located at

    Governor Cuenco Avenue, Banilad, Cebu City. This is a nine (9) floor

    building with different courses offered. The respondents are randomly

    selected from among the following targets: (1) must be a student

    nurse from level I, level II, level III, and level IV (2) officially enrolled

    for first semester SY 2008-2009.

    This research makes use of a questionnaire as a statistical tool to

    determine relationships and responses are scaled according to the

    appropriate statistical treatment. Likert Scale was used as a tool to

    assess and determine the attitude and personality of the respondents.

    The data being obtained were divided into three categories: (1) The

    respondent's profile that include year level, (2) Level of awareness on

    the facilities being provided (3) Extent of utilization of library facilities

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    ix.

    Summary of Findings

    1. The respondents of the study are the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th year student

    nurses with 96 respondents from 1st year, 92 respondents from the 2nd

    year, 104 respondents from 3rd year, and 108 respondents from 4th

    year.

    2. Most of the respondents are aware on the library services

    specifically from 1st year, 2nd year, 3rd year and 4th year.

    3. Majority of the respondents occasionally utilize the library

    services.

    4.

    1.1 There is no significant relationship between the year level

    and the level of awareness of the library services.

    1.2 There is a significant relationship between the year level

    and the level of utilization of the library services.

    1.3 There is a significant relationship between the level of

    awareness and utilization on the library services.

    Conclusions

    Based on the findings of the study, the researchers had identified

    the following conclusion:

    1. The year level of the respondents does not affect the level of

    awareness on the library services.

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    x.

    2. The higher the year level, the more respondents utilized on the

    library services.

    3.The higher the level of awareness, the greater level of utilization

    on the library services.

    Recommendations

    Based on the result of the study, the following are identified:

    1. A reorientation program should be given to higher levels.

    2. Based on the reorientation program, a parallel study should be

    made to re-evaluate the student's level of awareness and

    utilization of the library services.

    3. Additional bulletin board inside the library for the students to be

    aware and update on the library's latest services and materials

    such as books, online resources and etc.

    4. During library orientation, movie viewing should be given

    emphasis. Viewing about cultural subjects, nursing procedures

    and educational movies should be given emphasis during library

    re-orientation.

    5. The library could provide additional computer units and lessen the

    payment in using Internet services to be available to all students.

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    Approval Sheet ..................................................................... i.Dedication ........................................................................... ii.Acknowledgment .................................................................. iii.

    Abstract .............................................................................. v.

    Chapter Content Page

    I THE PROBLEM AND ITS SCOPE

    INTRODUCTIONRationale of the Study .......................... 1Theoretical Background ........................ 4

    THE PROBLEMStatement of the Problem ..................... 22Statement of the Null Hypothesis ........... 23Significance of the Study ....................... 23

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGYResearch Design ................................ 25Research Environment ........................ 25Research Respondents ........................ 26Research Instruments ......................... 27Research Procedure

    Gathering of Data ......................... 28Treatment of Data ........................ 28

    DEFINITION OF TERMS .............................. 31

    II PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS ANDINTERPRETATION OF DATA ......................... 32

    III SUMMARY, FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS, ANDRECOMMENDATIONS

    Summary of Findings ................................ 39Conclusions ............................................. 40Recommendations .................................... 40

    BIBLIOGRAPHY ......................................... 42

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    Chapter Content Page

    APPENDICESAppendix A: Transmittal Letter

    A-1: Letter to the Dean ........................ 45

    Appendix B: Research Instrument ................ 46

    Appendix C: Research Time Table ................. 49

    Appendix D: Research Budget ..................... 50

    Appendix E: Research Environment Map ....... 51

    Appendix F: Curriculum Vitae ...................... 52

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    1

    CHAPTER ITHE PROBLEM AND ITS SCOPE

    INTRODUCTION

    Rationale of the Study

    The school library serves as a place for students to do

    independent work, use computers, equipment and research materials.

    In the most essential sense, the school library exists to cope up with

    the technological advancements and the equating the needs of

    students to perform better in class.

    In a world that is increasingly becoming more competitive and

    comprehensive, our knowledge and ability should extent on how to

    utilize things around us. There are a lot of ways and means that exists,

    on that, awareness implies to be more cognizant on certain

    information.

    Nursing, being a dynamic profession, seeks more evolution to

    furthermore establish its identity as a profession and to continue

    struggle for the betterment in the efficacy of its practice to clients and

    community. Nursing indeed is a life changing profession with the hectic

    schedules that needs to juggle the time for lectures, in studying

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    2

    lessons, accomplishing requirements both in RLE duty and in lecture

    classes, as well as the responsibilities at home. In these cases, library

    is very important to nursing students. The facilities and services

    offered by the library aids in accomplishing requirements.

    Library plays an important part to the student life. It provides

    opportunities on how the students could benefit the facilities for their

    own good. The library being the closest place to approach, the nursing

    students can update new trends and discoveries important in nursing

    education.

    Due to the increasing population of nursing students, the

    University of Cebu - Banilad had come up to the expansion of the new

    main library to accommodate the needs and demands of nursing

    students and other departments as well. Having more accommodation

    capacities means more students can go and utilize the library services

    offered.

    The researchers have witnessed and observed the improvement

    of the newly expanded main library in terms of their accommodation,

    in which it can now somehow accommodate more number of students

    as compared from the old main library. But still, it cannot

    accommodate the growing population of the nursing students in the

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    3

    said university. There is also a need to control the behavior of the

    students inside the library such as being noisy which causes distraction

    to the other students who are studying. Some students are using the

    library as a place where they can wait for their next class or just

    simply chatting to talk with their friends.

    While working on this research, the researchers have difficulty in

    looking for resources and other references since the library have only

    limited books available. The researchers also have the chance to see

    the list of services offered by the library and admit that the services

    listed are not familiar to them and are not aware that it is absolutely

    found inside the -University of Cebu Banilad Library.

    The researchers choose this study because of the reason; since

    the library is very important to nursing students, they should be aware

    of the facilities and services in the library and to utilize it as well. But

    unfortunately most of the students are not aware of the facilities and

    services being offered by the library.

    The study aims to assess the awareness level of the nursing

    students and the facilities and services offered by the library.

    The researchers conducted this study to unravel and understand

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    4

    the awareness and utilization of the services and facilities offered by

    the school library. Thus, an enhanced orientation program may be

    proposed.

    Theoretical Background

    In Cognitive psychology, it entails the study of all mental

    activities related to acquire, storing, and using knowledge. It also

    studies the operation of the mind, particularly functions such as

    perception, attention, consciousness(awareness) and memory. The

    primary focus of the research study in cognitive psychology

    emphasizes the internal processes and structures processes inferred

    through the observation of behavior. The focus on the mental

    structures and processes in cognitive psychology does not explicitly

    indicate its philosophical position

    (http://en.freepedia.org/Cognitive_science.html, 2007).

    However, the internal representation of learners can also be

    regarded as a subjective construction of integrating incoming

    information and the existing knowledge structures. The central issues

    that interest cognitive psychologists include the internal mechanism of

    human thought and the processes of knowing. Cognitive psychologists

    have attempted to find out the answers to mental structures, such as

    http://wikipedia.findthelinks.com/pe/Perception.htmlhttp://wikipedia.findthelinks.com/at/Attention.htmlhttp://wikipedia.findthelinks.com/co/Consciousness.htmlhttp://wikipedia.findthelinks.com/me/Memory.htmlhttp://en.freepedia.org/Cognitive_science.htmlhttp://wikipedia.findthelinks.com/at/Attention.htmlhttp://wikipedia.findthelinks.com/co/Consciousness.htmlhttp://wikipedia.findthelinks.com/me/Memory.htmlhttp://en.freepedia.org/Cognitive_science.htmlhttp://wikipedia.findthelinks.com/pe/Perception.html
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    5

    what is stored and how it is stored, and to mental processes

    concerning how the integration and retrieval of information is

    operated. The theoretical assumptions in cognitive psychology lend

    instructional systems a hand in the design of efficient processing

    strategies for the learners to acquire knowledge

    (http://en.freepedia.org/Cognitive_science.html, 2007).

    In Anderson's (Atomic Components of Thought R) theory which

    is a unitary theory of cognition and has its origins in human associative

    memory has proposed a distinction between procedural knowledge and

    declarative knowledge in which an architecture of cognition is modeled

    to explain how the process of acquisition can be tuned to the statistical

    structure of the environment. The current goal acts as a filter to select

    relevant productions. There are two long-term memory stores: a

    declarative and a procedural memory. The knowledge in the

    declarative memory such as facts and goals, is represented in terms of

    chunks. At the symbolic level, chunks are structured as a semantic

    network

    (http://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htm,

    2007).

    http://en.freepedia.org/Cognitive_science.htmlhttp://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htmhttp://en.freepedia.org/Cognitive_science.htmlhttp://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htm
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    6

    On the other hand, the knowledge in the procedural memory is

    represented as production rules in forms of condition-action pairs, in

    which the flow of control passes from one production to another when

    the actions of one production create the conditions needed for another

    production to take place. It is these production systems that provide

    the basis for a unitary theory of cognition. The selected production and

    the current goal will influence together the retrieval of information via

    their connections to declarative memory. Finally, the contents of

    retrieved nodes are used to update the current goal according to the

    production's action specification

    (http://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htm,

    2007).

    Anderson (1985) has three main influences for the modern

    development of cognitive psychology one of these is information

    processing approach. The information-processing sees human

    cognition as a series of stages through which information passes

    sequentially. The cognitive theories propose constructs describing

    information processing mechanisms. The questions about how humans

    process information, pick up information from the environment, store

    information in memory, retrieve information from memory, and send

    information back to the environment are under investigation. Both

    http://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htmhttp://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htm#information%23informationhttp://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htm#information%23informationhttp://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htmhttp://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htm#information%23informationhttp://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htm#information%23information
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    people and computers store information and retrieve it when

    7

    applicable to current tasks; both are limited in the amount of

    information they can process at a given time; both transform

    information to produce new information; both return information to

    the environment (http://en.freepedia.org/Cognitive_science.html,

    2007).

    Broadbent (1958) proposed a general model of the human

    information-processing system. This information processing model

    presented the basic mechanisms: three main memory storages in

    which the information is operated on, and the processes of

    transforming the information from input to output within each storage

    and from output to input between these storages. The model

    suggested that the processing is a fixed serial order from one memory

    storage to the next, and voluntary control of the system was

    represented by a selective-attention device and by information

    feedback loops from the high-level processing system to earlier

    processing stages. Short-term memory can be thought of as conscious

    memory because, in addition to holding information, it allows

    information to be manipulated, interpreted and transformed. The new

    information in short-term memory,by subjection to further processing,

    may be transferred to and made part of long-term memory.

    http://en.freepedia.org/Cognitive_science.htmlhttp://en.freepedia.org/Cognitive_science.html
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    8

    Long-term memory is a relatively unlimited and permanent

    repository of information. Long term memory stores for later use of

    information

    (http://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htm,

    2007).

    The information processing model highlights the basic

    mechanisms in terms of stages and the processes, and the

    representation and storage of information: Three main stages in which

    the information is operated on: sensory memory, short-term memory

    (temporary working memory), and long-term memory; the processes

    of transforming the information from input to output within each stage

    and from output to input between these stages, e.g. attention/pattern

    recognition, encoding and retrieval and representation and storage of

    information (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_psychology,

    2007).

    Patrons may not know how to fully use the library's resources.

    This can be due to some individuals' unease in approaching a staff

    member. The greatest impact, though are the ways in which a library's

    content is displayed or accessed. An antiquated or clumsy search

    http://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_psychologyhttp://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxh139/cognitive_1.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_psychology
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    system or a staff unwilling or untrained to engage its patrons will limit

    a library's usefulness. In United States public libraries, beginning in

    9

    the 19th century these problems drove the emergence of the library

    instruction movement, which advocated library user education. One of

    the early leaders was John Cotton Dana. The basic form of library

    instruction is generally known as information literacy

    (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library#Library_use, 2001).

    The process of becoming informed is characterized by notions of

    what is likely to be understood by the people to be served, what

    ancillary services might facilitate this, and what the limitations of the

    service are with respect to fostering beneficial knowledge and/or

    diminishing harmful ignorance. Much of this is largely implicit as in the

    development of "appropriate" collections of documents and ancillary

    aids such as dictionaries. Other aspects have been made more explicit

    in writings on library service in relation to "social epistemology" and

    "public knowledge." The demand for library services has a substantial

    literature based mainly on surveys of use (which is not the same as

    the demand) and focusing mainly on how things are at a given point in

    time rather than on the dynamics of demand (which would be more

    useful). More tractable aspects yield consistently reported findings

    which can and sometimes do form the basis for planning

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    (http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/Literature/Library/Services/chapter5.html

    , 2005).

    10

    There is no doubt that a centralized collection of resources

    managed and maintained by a qualified teacher-librarian is cost-

    effective and pedagogically sound. Teacher-librarians take great care in

    choosing good quality resources and also ones that have multiple uses

    within the school library program. They have effective systems for

    looking after those resources and being sure everyone has equal

    access to them. They also provide a school with a much wider range of

    resources than any educational system could be expected to provide to

    individual classrooms. This is true of traditional resources and newer

    electronic resources

    (http://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htm, 2006).

    When teachers and teacher-librarians work together to plan and

    teach together, there is the obvious benefit of adding another teacher

    to the team and of using a wider variety of teaching approaches. So

    the two could plan together and then teach together by splitting a

    class into two groups and lower the teacher/pupil ratio. They could

    design and build learning stations and have students work

    independently while they act as facilitators of learning or work with

    individual students who need help. They can assist each other with the

    http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/Literature/Library/Services/chapter5.htmlhttp://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htmhttp://sunsite.berkeley.edu/Literature/Library/Services/chapter5.htmlhttp://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htm
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    evaluation of students' performance, by conferencing with students

    and applying many other creative instructional approaches. This has

    11

    emerged as one of the great benefits of having a school library

    program

    (http://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htm, 2006).

    Since so much of what we do with technology is to access

    information, create our own information and share or present what we

    have learned, it has meant that the information skills developed by the

    school library program are even more relevant that ever. Not everyone

    needs all of the CD-ROM materials if it is accessible in the school

    library. Using the Internet can develop within the context of planned

    resource-based learning with every student having equal opportunity.

    Since the use of these technologies is essential to the work of the

    teacher-librarian today, this educator becomes a leader in helping all

    teachers and students use these technologies in meaningful ways.

    Every educator is concerned with the development of all aspects of

    students' literacy. From language arts, mathematics and all subject

    areas, through to information literacy, critical literacy, media and visual

    literacy, there are many aspects to this demanding task of making

    students interested in learning and also motivated to continue learning

    long after they leave the public school system. School libraries offer a

    http://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htmhttp://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htm
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    real opportunity to assist in this work. They provide open and

    accessible learning environments where students and teachers can

    12

    access the most complete resource collection available to them, where

    the wider community is easily accessible and where a love for

    literature, culture and global interdependence is understood and

    promoted

    (http://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htm, 2006).

    Students will need their information literacy skills and strategies

    long after they leave the public system. They will always need access

    to a wide range of resources and they will need to know how to learn if

    they are to keep pace with the demands of work and life in the future.

    We will no longer be in the same job all of our lives; we will need to

    learn new approaches to doing things all of the time; and we will need

    to be able to solve problems in creative and innovative ways. Simply

    sorting through the vast amounts of information we receive each day

    is a big job. No doubt, as students become adults, they will need the

    benefits of information literacy and technological competence, both of

    which are effectively developed in school library programs

    (http://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htm, 2006).

    This was research study of students on library usage by Colccu,

    JcMar. The University of Cebu Banilad problems and prepared

    http://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htmhttp://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htmhttp://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htmhttp://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htm
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    solutions Cebu City, 2004. Based on the findings of this study, the

    13

    researchers conclude that in terms of availability of information

    sources, library services, library management, and staff and

    personnel, the result is needs improvement. Library has many existing

    problems in different areas that are not yet attended. The researchers

    also extracted many suggestions to solve those problems found

    (Colccu, JcMar. The University of Cebu Banilad problems and

    prepared solutions. Cebu City, 2004, pp. 53).

    Based on the thesis, assessment of the students level of

    satisfaction on library services and environment at x university:

    basis for plan of action, the findings of this study, the researchers have

    reached a conclusion in terms of services, and environment in the

    library. The first year to third year nursing student of x university

    utilizing the library assessed the two categories as Fair (Research

    Study of Students on library usage by Alombro, Cyril A. 2005, pp. 46).

    The findings showed that some of the services in the library were

    rated satisfactorily by the respondents especially when it comes to

    Provision of a professional librarian with the library assistant, conducts

    regular inventory to keep the collection relevant to the needs of the

    users and lastly, conducts library orientation to all year levels during

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    opening of classes. Most of the services were rated Fairly accessible

    14

    with minimal improvement needed specifically when referring to the

    availability of non print sources like films, sound and video

    recordings, tapes, CDs, and DVDs and for the maintenance of

    wholesome discipline and noise control inside the library (Research

    Study of Students on library usage by Alombro, Cyril A. 2005, pp. 46).

    On the subject of the environment, we have concluded that the

    library is fair in its milieu and circumstance, although it has not

    entirely address the suitability of tables and chairs and the provision of

    adequate space for the users of the library (Research Study of

    Students on library usage by Alombro, Cyril A. 2005, pp. 46).

    The information extracted from the brochure of University of

    Cebu Banilad library states that the university started to operate in

    June 2002. The library's collection has grown over 24.000 volumes;

    308 periodicals titles for the last 6 years. In addition to the array of

    point resources, the university library also makes available to the

    academe digital electronic as well as non-print resources. The UC-

    Banilad library open to serve students from Monday to Friday starting

    from 7:30 in the morning until 8:00 in the evening. During Saturdays

    the library would have privilege for students to utilize the services

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    from 7:30 in the morning until 12:00 noon. However, on Sundays

    15

    students can ask for request to the librarian to use the resources

    needed on their research, paper works and projects (UC Library

    Brochure, 2008).

    There are certain services in the library that all of the students

    can avail like: (1) Loan, students can borrow books from the library

    and can bring it to their home. (2) Reference & Information service,

    through the assistance of the library staff we can utilize some

    references or books needed. (3)Reprography, it simply means a

    photocopier which is available inside the library. (4) Letters to

    librarian, we can send through e-mail our suggestions, questions to

    the librarian through this e-mail address

    http://www.uc.edu.ph/page/campus/banilad/contact_us (5) Online

    Access to database, the library provides computers so that we can

    access some important information. (6) OPAC. It is where we can

    search for the book we need by typing the author or title of the book.

    (7) Internet access, the library has information arcade to students who

    will do research or encoding. (8) Computer printing, we can have print

    of our type written materials or research inside the library. (9)

    http://www.uc.edu.ph/page/campus/banilad/contact_ushttp://www.uc.edu.ph/page/campus/banilad/contact_us
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    Lamination. If we need lamination they provide it also. (10) On-site

    viewing (VCD resources), it is where we can view or watch some VCD

    inside the library with aid of library staff. We can view like medical-

    16

    surgical hand washing, giving birth to a baby something that can be

    useful and would add up in our learning. (11) Multilanguage

    workstation, students like ESL they can change the language into their

    language like English to Chinese or other language. (12) Document

    transfer thru, Email: we can transfer any document or datas to

    another person through this. CD/: library provides CD burning for free.

    Ipod: we can transfer music in our IPod (UC Library Brochure, 2008).

    The library is committed to provide a comfortable research study

    environment free of disruption, noise and other impediments to the

    success of the library users. Users must comply with these and with

    any reasonable request or instruction issued by library staff. Any one

    failing to do so may be excluded from the library. The following are

    prohibited inside the library:

    1. Reasonable quiet is maintained in all areas in the library for the

    benefit of all students and all patrons. Inappropriate or unruly

    conduct will not be tolerated. Those responsible will be advised

    to leave from the library.

    2. Use the library materials properly. Do not tear page/s nor

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    underline part/s as these are forms of vandalism and are

    punishable under library policy.

    17

    3. Leave books on the table after using except for the reserved

    books or periodicals that need to be returned to the Central

    Circulation Desk, Reserve or Periodical section.

    4. Keep the library facilities in order. Chairs must be pushed back

    against the table after using and must not be transferred from

    one place to another. Observe the appropriate number sitting

    capacity of each table and the corresponding color coding of the

    chairs.

    5. Present properly your recently validated ID upon entering.

    6. Present your things for inspection before leaving.

    7. Do not leave your things unattended. The library will not be

    responsible for the loss of personal belongings.

    8. Group discussions and making of projects are strictly prohibited.

    The University has designated activity center for the group work.

    9. Online Catalog and Public Access Computers are not intended for

    E-mail and Internet searching. Use the computers in the

    Information Arcade for these purposes.

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    18

    10.Laptops should be properly logged at the Information Desk.

    Individual carrels along the glass windows are provided for these

    purposes. The use is limited for encoding. Internet access is

    strictly prohibited except at the designated area in the library.

    11.Use of cell phones within the library is not permitted. Please

    leave the library to answer and make calls on cell phones.

    12.All types of mobile phones and other personal devices that need

    to be plugged to the electrical outlet are strictly prohibited within

    the library premises.

    13.Food and beverages (except water) are not permitted in the

    library. Deposit these items (foods and beverages) near the exit

    door before entering the library.

    14.Eating, smoking, sleeping inside the library are not allowed.

    15.Habitual Delinquency: Students who are frequently late in

    returning books and willfully disregard

    16.Mutilating and Stealing: students caught stealing and mutilating

    library property is recommended for expulsion from the library.

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    19

    17. A buzzer announces that the user has fifteen minutes to wind up

    before closing time (UC Library Brochure, 2008).

    The library is divided into different sections:

    2. Central Circulation Desk

    Cataloguing - when material arrives it is sent to the catalog

    department which determines how the work will be described in the

    catalog and where it will be located in the selection. The catalog

    descriptions are then prepared and the material is marked with the

    librarys name and an identification number or code. An indication is

    made in the library catalog that the material is available and the newly

    acquired item is placed in its proper location

    Computers - have also increased the reliability of lending

    records.

    2. General Interest Area- which consists of novels and pocket books.

    3. General Reference- which consists of Britannica, Encyclopedia,

    Almanacs, Dictionaries, non-fiction books.

    4. Periodicals- which contains unrelated current new stories, dealing

    with the news, and they tend to do so in the form of

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    20

    summaries and or commentaries. As a whole, periodicals feature

    material of special interest to a particular audience.

    5. Subject Reference- there are eight shelves which contains

    different books.

    6. Information Arcade- it is where students go to have some

    research or to do some important things because it has a

    number of computers and can be utilized by students in

    accomplishing requirements and for printing purposes.

    7. Online Catalog- which we can use to find books easily. Just by

    typing the title, author, subject, keyword of the book then the

    computer will display a list of books with call numbers, authors

    and title of the book.

    8. Technical Section- responsible for the physical preparation and

    preservation of materials. Record keeping, ledger notations, un

    packing, typing, marking and shelving can be done by clerks or

    students.

    9. Filipiniana- which contains books that is related to the

    Philippines culture and literature and entails the history of the

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    Philippines, important people, historical landmarks and

    government.

    10.E-Resources / In-House Databases- which we can find Online

    21

    Public Access Catalog, Internet Access, Encarta Encyclopedia 2

    2006 and 2008, online access to database, access to E-

    Resources such as multimedia and full text newspaper.

    11.Bound Journals Section- a small space in the library where we

    can find different journals, theses, and research studies.

    12.Reserved Sections- which we can lend some books being used

    by the Clinical Instructors as reference with the assistance of a

    library staff (Microsoft Encarta Encyclopedia 2005).

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    22

    THE PROBLEM

    Statement of the Problem

    This study will determine the awareness and utilization of library

    services as perceived by the student nurses.

    Specifically, the study seeks to answer the following questions:

    1. What is the profile of the respondents in terms of year level?

    2. What is the respondents level of awareness on the library

    services?

    3. What is the level of utilization of the library services among

    nursing students?

    4. Is there a significant relationship between:

    4.1. Profile and level of awareness

    4.2. Profile and level of utilization

    4.3. Level of awareness and utilization of library services

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    5. Based on the findings of the student, an enhanced orientation

    program may be proposed.

    23

    Statement of the Null Hypothesis

    HO1. There is no significant relationship between the profile and

    the level of awareness.

    HO2. There is no significant relationship between the profile and

    level of utilization.

    HO3. There is no significant relationship between the level of

    awareness and utilization of the library services.

    Significance of the Study

    This study is significant and beneficial to the following entities:

    Nursing Students. The study will benefit the nursing students

    in terms of their awareness of the library- what it can offer and how to

    avail of the library services; Build learning stations and have students

    work independently; Provide open and accessible learning

    environments where students can access the most complete resource

    collection available to them, where the wider community is easily

    accessible and where a love for literature, culture and global

    interdependence is understood and promoted.

    Clinical Instructors. This study will help the clinical instructors

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    to recognize the services of the library and be able to encourage the

    24

    students to use the facilities offered. When teachers and student

    nurses work together in the library, there is the obvious benefit of

    using a wider variety of teaching approaches.

    The School Administration. This study can provide perspective

    to the administration of possible improvements needed in the library to

    meet the standards for future accreditations.

    Librarian. The librarian could determine and assess to what

    extent of different areas on the library that is needed to be improved;

    give an emphasis on things that are important by most of the students

    and give them equal treatment.

    Future Researchers. This study will benefit the future

    researchers for future reference as basis and to offer guidance in

    making their own research study.

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    25

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Research Design

    This study utilized a non experimental descriptive method of

    research. Using Likert scale, it determines the awareness and

    utilization level of each year level of the nursing students enrolled in

    University of Cebu- Banilad school year 2008-2009, about the library

    together with its facilities and services. The study also aimed to show

    whether the population used the newly expanded library increased

    compared to the previous library of University of Cebu - Banilad

    Campus. The design is geared towards profiling, scaling and

    description of relationship between variables.

    Research Environment

    This research is conducted at University of Cebu-Banilad

    Campus. It is located at Governor Cuenco Avenue, Banilad, Cebu City,

    Specifically at the front of Gaisano Country Mall. This is a nine (9) floor

    building with different courses offered. Most of the floors consist of 26

    rooms. Some rooms have air conditioner and are well ventilated, clean

    and conducive for learning. The registrar, accounting, EDP, guidance

    office, clinic, student lounge, chapel are located at the ground floor. It

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    has 2 canteens one is at the ground floor and the other one is at the

    26

    7th floor of the building. It also has 2 audio visual rooms located at the

    9th floor. They have 2 nursing skills laboratory located at the 5 th and 7th

    floor, 2 nutrition laboratory at 5th floor, 2 physics and chemistry

    laboratory at 8th and 9th floor of the building. The school also has its

    quadrangle where events and activities take place and it is located at

    the center of the ground floor. For good accommodation and easy

    access of each floor they have 2 elevators and 2 stairways available.

    Specially, the school has the library where students make their

    research, paper works, study their lessons, and where they can find

    easy access to the information they need and the center of this

    research.

    Research Respondents

    The respondents are randomly selected from among the

    following targets: (1) must be a nursing student from level I, level II,

    level III, and level IV (2) officially enrolled for first semester SY 2008-

    2009.

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    27

    Respondents:

    Year Level Population Percentage Sample Size

    1st year 1246 24% 96

    2nd year 1222 23% 92

    3rd

    year 1369 26% 1044th year 1399 27% 108

    Total 5230 100% 400

    Research Instruments

    This research makes use of a questionnaire as a statistical tool to

    determine relationships and responses are scaled according to the

    appropriate statistical treatment. Likert Scale was used as a tool to

    assess and determine the attitude and personality of the respondents.

    The data being obtained were divided into three categories: (1) The

    respondent's profile that include year level, (2) Level of awareness on

    the facilities being provided, which used the following indicators: 4 -

    FULLY AWARE (complete knowledge about the services), 3 AWARE

    (sufficient knowledge about the services), 2 BARELY AWARE (partial

    knowledge about the services) and 1 UNAWARE (no idea about the

    services). (3) Extent of utilization of library facilities using: 4

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    ALWAYS (utilizes the services at all times), 3 OFTENTIMES (utilizes

    28

    the services most of the time), 2 SOMETIMES (utilizes the services

    not frequently) and 1 NEVER (never utilizes the services).

    Research Procedures

    Gathering of Data

    Before the researchers conducted the study, we produced permit

    letters addressed to the following departments: Deans Office of

    Nursing Department (Dr. Helen C. Estrella), Level IV Chairman of UC-

    Banilad (Ms. Ma. Estella P. Cabataa, R.N.), Office of the Library (Ms.

    Laura M. Cueva) and to the Registrar (Ms. Anecita L. Aguilar, MBA).

    The data collection technique intended for this research was to

    provide the tool prepared by the researchers. After getting the data,

    the researchers interpreted the results with the use of Likert Scale in

    order to determine the awareness and utilization of the respondents.

    The entire data collection period was finished within 3 days being

    able to proceed on.

    Treatment of Data

    First, the researchers used the slovens formula to get the

    sample of the population.

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    n= N / (1 + Ne2)

    29

    Where:

    n= number of samples

    N= total population

    e2= margin of error

    Second, the researchers utilized stratified sampling to get the

    size of the sample in each stratum in proportion to the size of the

    stratum.

    1. First step is to find respondents and calculate the percentage in

    each group:

    % = n / N x 100

    2. Second step is to get the sample size from the percentage that

    of our desired sample size of 400:

    Percentage per year level x 400 = sample respondents

    Third, the researchers used the chi square test to test the

    hypothesis concerning variances, frequency distributions, or the

    independence of the two variables.

    X = (fo fe) / fe

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    30

    Where:

    X = the sum the discrepancies between observed and

    expected frequencies.

    Fe = observed frequency for each each year level expected

    or predicted or the basis of a theory, past experiences.

    Fo= observed frequency, the actual frequency obtained for

    each year level.

    To evaluate first off all we need to be able to measure the

    relative size of this discrepancy between frequencies, just as before we

    needed a measure of relative frequency to evaluate and compare a

    particular frequency. To measure the relative size of the discrepancy

    between what is expected and what is observed to happen; we also

    use ratios to compare the size of the differences with the size of the

    expected frequency.

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    31

    DEFINITION OF TERMS

    To facilitate better understanding of this study, the following

    major terms are operationally defined:

    AWARENESS pertains to the respondents being aware of the

    services offered by the University of Cebu - Banilad

    Library.

    LIBRARY SERVICES refers to the services offered by the library

    such as library orientation, books, computers, printing, and

    viewing.

    NURSING STUDENTS pertains to the respondents to whom the

    study was conducted. They were the officially enrolled

    students in the college of nursing from Level I, Level II,

    Level III and Level IV of University of Cebu-Banilad.

    UNIVERSITY OF CEBU LIBRARY pertains to the area of the

    university where the study was conducted.

    UTILIZATION refers on how extent the respondents used the

    services offered by the University of Cebu Library.

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    32

    CHAPTER II

    PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA

    Table one shows the respondents profile according to the number

    and the percentage per year level. The frequency is the raw number

    of respondents in different year levels. The percentage is the

    equivalent percent out of the frequency of respondents in different

    year levels.

    TABLE I

    RESPONDENTS PROFILE

    YEAR LEVEL FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    FIRST YEAR

    SECOND YEAR

    THIRD YEAR

    FOURTH YEAR

    96

    92

    104

    108

    24%

    23%

    26%

    27%

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    TOTAL 400 100

    38

    AN ENHANCED ORIENTATION PROGRAM ON THE LIBRARY

    SERVICES

    TIME FRAME ORIENTATION PROGRAM PERSON'S

    INVOLVED

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    3rd week of June

    4th week of June

    1st week of July

    2nd week ofAugust

    Orientation Proper

    Done by Section Introduction of School

    Librarian

    Intense Discussion

    Rules and Regulations ofthe Library

    Presentation of DifferentLibrary Services

    Power Point Presentation

    Library Tour

    Evaluation on the Level ofAwareness

    Reorientation of the DifferentLibrary Services

    1st year

    1st year

    1st year

    2nd year, 3rd yearand 4th year

    39

    CHAPTER III

    SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSION AND

    RECOMMENDATIONS

    SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

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    3. The respondents of the study are the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th year student

    nurses with 96 respondents from 1st year, 92 respondents from

    the 2nd year, 104 respondents from 3rd year, and 108 respondents

    from 4th year.

    4. Most of the respondents are aware on the library services

    specifically from 1st year, 2nd year, 3rd year and 4th year.

    5. Majority of the respondents occasionally utilize the library

    services.

    6.

    6.1 There is no significant relationship between the year level

    and the level of awareness of the library services.

    6.2 There is a significant relationship between the year level

    and the level of utilization of the library services.

    6.3 There is a significant relationship between the level of

    awareness and utilization on the library services.

    40

    CONCLUSION

    Based on the findings of the study, the researchers had identified

    the following conclusion:

    3. The year level of the respondents does not affect the level of

    awareness on the library services.

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    4. The higher the year level, the more respondents utilized on the

    library services.

    5. The higher the level of awareness, the greater level of utilization

    on the library services.

    RECOMMENDATIONS

    Based on the result of the study, the following are identified:

    18.A reorientation program should be given to higher levels.

    19.Based on the reorientation program, a parallel study should be

    made to re-evaluate the student's level of awareness and

    utilization of the library services.

    20.Additional bulletin board inside the library for the students to be

    aware and update on the library's latest services and materials

    such as books, online resources and etc.

    21.During library orientation, movie viewing should be given

    emphasis. Viewing about cultural subjects, nursing procedures

    and educational movies should be given emphasis during library

    41

    re-orientation.

    22.The library could provide additional computer units and lessen

    the payment in using Internet services to be available to all

    students.

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    42

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    BOOKS:

    Blegen, M. Research in Nursing and in Health. St. Louis: Mosby Year Book, Inc, 1995.

    Craven, Ruth F. and Constance J. Hirnle.. Fundamentals of

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    Nursing Human Health and Function. 4th Edition. LippincotWilliames and Wilkins.

    Hurlack, Elizabeth B. Development Psycology. New York: Ms.

    Graw Hill Inc., 2000.

    James, W. The principles of psychology, Vol.II. New York: DoverPublications. 1995

    Kozier, Barabara et.al. Fundamentals of Nursing. Singapore:Person Education Asia Pte Ltd. 2001

    Polit,Denise F. and Bernadette P. Hurglers. Nursing Research. 5thEdition.Philadelpia: JB Lippincott, 1995.

    Robertson, Andy, Community Health Nursing 14th ed. New York:WB Saunders, 1998.

    Zinker, Joseph, Creative process in Gestalt therapy. New

    York:Brunner/Mazel. 1997

    43

    JOURNALS:

    Naranjo, Claudio The techniques of Gestalt therapy. Highland,New York: The Gestalt Journal. Originally published SATPress, 1998

    Nevis, Edwin C. Gestalt therapy: Perspectives and applications.

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    New York: Garden Press, Inc. 1992

    McCullagh, C. B. Colligation and Classification in History NewYork: Oxford University Press. 1998

    Yontef, G. Awareness, dialogue and process.. New York: GestaltJournal Press. 1993

    WEBSITE:

    Carney,Claire T. viewed September 22, 2008,www.lib.umassd.edu/libraryinfo/libraryRenevation.html,2003

    Cohen,L.B. viewed September 10, 2008http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/literature/library/library

    services.html 2005

    Doiron, Ray viewed September 2, 2008http://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/

    benefits.htm, 1999

    Esposito,JohnL. viewed August 10, 2008 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library#library%20use, 2005

    44

    THESIS:

    Alombro, Cyril A. Research Study of Students on Library Usage,2005

    Colccu, Jcmar The University of Cebu Banilad problems and

    http://www.lib.umassd.edu/libraryinfo/libraryRenevation.htmlhttp://www.lib.umassd.edu/libraryinfo/libraryRenevation.htmlhttp://sunsite.berkeley.edu/literature/library/library/http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/literature/library/library/serviceshttp://sunsite.berkeley.edu/literature/library/library/services.html,http://us.mc595.mail.yahoo.com/mc/[email protected]://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/http://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library#library%20usehttp://www.lib.umassd.edu/libraryinfo/libraryRenevation.htmlhttp://sunsite.berkeley.edu/literature/library/library/http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/literature/library/library/serviceshttp://sunsite.berkeley.edu/literature/library/library/services.html,http://us.mc595.mail.yahoo.com/mc/[email protected]://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/http://www.upei.ca/~fac_ed/projects/handbook/benefits.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library#library%20use
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    prepared solutions, Cebu City. 2004.

    Brochure:

    Cueva, Laura P. University of Cebu Library Brochure, Universityof Cebu Banilad Cebu City, 2008

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    APPENDIX A

    45

    September 29, 2008

    Dr. Helen C. EstrellaDean, College of NursingUniversity of CebuBanilad

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    Cebu City

    Dear Dr. Estrella,

    We, the Researchers, group 1, Section R of the University of Cebu,

    College of Nursing are currently conducting a study entitledAwareness and Utilization of the University of Cebu-Banilad LibraryServices. In view of this, the researchers would like to ask permissionfrom your good office to allow us to proceed with the undertakingsnecessary for the completion of our study. When granted, we willdistribute questionnaires to a random sample number of nursingstudents from 1st year to 4th year levels of University of Cebu.Your kind approval will be likely appreciated.Thank you very much and God Bless.

    Respectfully your,

    Catherine V. CaedoGroup1 Leader, BSN 4R

    Noted by:

    Sheila O. Anoling, R.N.Research Adviser

    Ma. Estella P. Cabataa, R.N., M.N.Level IV Chairman

    Piluchi Victorina M. Villegas, R.N., M.N.Nursing Education Coordinator

    Dr. Helen C. Estrella

    Dean, College of Nursing

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    APPENDIX B

    46

    Awareness and Utilization

    Of UC-Banilad Library Services

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    Questionnaire

    RESPONDENT S PROFILE

    YEAR LEVEL:

    ___Level I

    ___Level II___Level III

    ___Level IV

    PURPOSE: This research instrument is designed to determine the

    awareness level and utilization of the UC-Banilad Library services

    among nursing students, school year 2008-2009.

    AWARENESS LEVEL

    Listed below are the facilities and services offered by the UC-Banilad Library which will assess the awareness among student nurses.

    Check on the appropriate column as to the number that

    corresponds to your choice.

    WHERE:4- FULLY AWARE (complete knowledge about the services

    specified below).3- AWARE (sufficient knowledge about the services specified

    below).2- BARELY AWARE (partial knowledge about the services

    specified below).1-UNAWARE (no idea about the services specified below).

    47

    I am informed of the following facilities andservices of the library:

    4 3 2 1

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    1.) Library orientation(libraryhours,services,facilities,rules and regulations).

    2.) Library tour(tour of the library of the officialstudents).3.) Acquisition list(library provides a list of newlyacquired books).

    4.) List of periodicals(journals,magazines andnewspapers).

    5.) Allowed to borrow books for overnight use fromthe reserved section.6.) Can borrow general interest books for3days(fiction books).7.)Allowed to use newspapers,journals andmagazines.

    8.) Can borrow subject reference books for 3days.

    9.) Search titles,authors,number codes,subjectsthrough Online Public Access Catalog(OPAC).

    10.) use of computers at the information arcade forencoding.

    11.) Internet Access.

    12.) CD burning and document transfer(CD,DVD,flashdrive and ipod).13.) Send suggestions and recommendations to the

    librarian throughemail([email protected]).

    14.) Printing and scanning of text and images

    15.) Photocopy or Reprography.

    16.) Lamination.

    17.) Transparency(for reporting and presentationpurposes).

    18.) Movie viewing for entertainment.

    19.) Video viewing for cultural subjects.20.) Movie viewing of nursing procedures.

    48

    UTILIZATION LEVEL

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    Put a check mark () on the column that best fits the given criteriawith accordance to your desired rating.

    4- ALWAYS (utilizes the services at all times)3- OFTENTIMES (utilizes the services most of the time)2 SOMETIMES ( utilizes the services not frequently)

    1 NEVER (never utilizes the services)Utilization of the services offered inside the

    UC Banilad Library4 3 2 1

    1. I borrow books for overnight use from thereserved section.

    2. I use the acquisition list.3. I enjoy reading fiction books, newspapers,

    journals, and magazines.4. I borrow nursing books for three day use.5. I make use of Online Public Access Catalog

    (OPAC: title, author, number code, subjector keyword of the book).6. I make use of computers in encoding and

    internet access within the library.7. I avail cd burning and ducoment transfer

    (cd, dvd, flash drive, and I pod).8. I give suggestion or recommendations

    about the services offeredin the librarythrough an email address:[email protected].

    9. I avail printing or scanning services in thelibrary.

    10.Photocopy or reprography my notesand other documents in the library.

    11. I avail lamination services.

    12. I avail transparency services

    13. I view movies inside the informationarcade.14. I watch videos for cultural subjects.

    15. I view some of nursing procedures.

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    APPENDIX C

    49

    TIME TABLE

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    DATE TIME ACTIVITY VENUE

    06/26/08 08:00:00 AM Gathered Tactics onFormulating Research

    Classroom

    09/19/08 11:00:00 AM Approval of Problem UC Banilad

    10/06/08 09:00:00 AMSubmission of the

    Revised Problem forApproval

    UC - LM

    10/16/08 03:00:00 PM Revision of Chapter 1 UC Banilad

    10/20/08 08:00:00 AM Approval of Study UC Banilad

    10/21/08 09:00:00 AMResearch about Toolsand Submission of

    LettersUC Banilad

    10/24/08 10:00:00 AM Part 1 Oral Defense UC Banilad

    12/20/08 08:00:00 AM Revision of corrections UC Banilad

    01/12/09 08:00:00 AM Consulted StatisticianEngr. Salvo

    UC Banilad

    01/13/09 09:00:00 AM Submission of Questionnaires

    UC Banilad

    01/14/09 08:00:00 AM Tally of the Results UC Banilad

    01/17/09 02:00:00 PM Submission of Final

    Output

    UC Banilad

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    APPENDIX D

    50

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    BUDGETTING

    DESCRIPTION AMOUNTPrinting 887.50 Php

    Photocopies 2,605.75 PhpInternet Usage 523.50 Php

    Acetate 208.00 PhpGroup Snack 588.00 Php

    Transportation 165.00 PhpMaterials for the presentation 490.75 Php

    Hardbound 450.00 PhpSoftbound 250.00 Php

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    APPENDIX E

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    APPENDIX F

    52

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF FHIRLYN S. ABING

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    Name: Fhirlyn S. Abing

    Age: 20 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: November 19, 1988

    Birthplace: Cebu City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Bankal, Lapu- lapu City

    Provincial

    Address: Cebu City

    Fathers Name: Reynaldo C. Abing

    Mothers Name: Mercedita S. Abing

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Bankal Elementary School (1995- 2001)

    Secondary Level: Indiana Aerospace University (2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    53

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF GALILEO R. ALISER

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    Name: Galileo R. Aliser

    Age: 24 Years Old

    Gender: Male

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: September 9, 1984

    Birthplace: Ocana, Carcar Cebu

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Cebu City

    Provincial

    Address: Ocana, Carcar Cebu

    Fathers Name: Alfredo A. Aliser

    Mothers Name: Crescencia R. Aliser

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Ocana Elementary School ( 1992-1997 )

    Secondary Level:Ocana Elementary School ( 1997- 2001 )

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    54

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF GRACE R. ALOLOR

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    Name: Grace R. Alolor

    Age: 20 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: February 5, 1988

    Birthplace: Tabina, Zamboanga del Sur

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: 712- San Roque Mambaling Cebu City

    Provincial

    Address: Tabina, Zamboanga del Sur

    Fathers Name: Gabriel E. Alolor

    Mothers Name: Eleuteria R. Alolor

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Tabina Central Elementary School (1995- 2001)

    Secondary Level:Saint Marys Academy (2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    55

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF MARK ANTHONY G. BACUS

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    Name: Mark Anthony G. Bacus

    Age: 20 Years Old

    Gender: Male

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: February 27, 1988

    Birthplace: Lilo-an Bonifacio Misamis

    Occidental

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Brgy. Apas, Banilad, Cebu

    Provincial

    Address: Lilo-an Bonifacio Misamis

    Occidental

    Fathers Name: Eulogio Y. Bacus

    Mothers Name: Corazon G. Bacus

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Lilo-an Elementary School (1995- 2001)

    Secondary Level:Bonifacio National High School (2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University Of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    56

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF TONI ANN S. BONITE

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    Name: Toni Ann S. Bonite

    Age: 21 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: October 29, 1987

    Birthplace: Cebu City

    Religion: Mormon

    City Address: 8- AM Dacalos St. Pardo

    Cebu City

    Provincial

    Address: Bil- isan,Panglao, Bohol

    Fathers Name: Steve C. Bonite

    Mothers Name: Nena S. Bonite

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Bil-isan Elementary School (1994-2000)

    Secondary Level:Holy Name University (2000-2004)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    57

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF CATHERINE V. CANEDO

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    Name: Catherine V. Caedo

    Age: 25 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: April 13, 1983

    Birthplace: Cebu City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: 1886 Pakigne Minglanilla Cebu

    Provincial

    Address: Cebu City

    Fathers Name: Celestino G. Caedo

    Mothers Name: Ruby V. Caedo

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Mary Help of Christian School (1988- 1996)

    Secondary Level:University of San Jose- Recoletos(Basak Campus) (1996- 2000)

    Tertiary Level: University of San Jose- Recoletos

    (Main Campus)

    BSC-MMA (2000- 2004)

    University of Cebu- Banilad

    BSN (2005- 2009)

    58

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF HANNAH VANESSA S. DEIPARINE

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    Name: Hannah Vanessa S. Deiparine

    Age: 20 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: November 01, 1988

    Birthplace: Cebu City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Colis St. Tabunoc, Talisay City

    Provincial

    Address: Cebu City

    Fathers Name: Dante A. Edar

    Mothers Name: Daisy S. Deiparine

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Tabunoc School of Learning (1995-2001)

    Secondary Level:Saint Scholasticas Academy (2001-2005)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    59

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF ANGELIQUE Y. DESABELLE

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    Name: Angelique Y. Desabelle

    Age: 30 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: December 11, 1978

    Birthplace: Cebu City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: 942 Sangi, Lapu- lapu City

    Provincial

    Address: Cebu City

    Fathers Name: D Romero M. Desabelle

    Mothers Name: Nenita Y. Desabelle

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Saint Alphonsus Catholic School(1985- 1991)

    Secondary Level:Saint Alphonsus Catholic School(1991- 1995)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad(2005- 2009)

    60

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF IVE MARYROSE A. ESPENIDO

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    Name: Ive Maryrose A. Espenido

    Age: 20 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: June 08, 1988

    Birthplace: Parang, Cantilan,

    Surigao del Sur

    Religion: Born Again Christian

    City Address: 0430 Montebello Site

    Archbishop Reyes Ave.

    Apas, Cebu City

    Provincial

    Address: Parang, Cantilan,

    Surigao del Sur

    Fathers Name: Romeo D. Espenido

    Mothers Name: Imelda A. Espenido

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Parang Elemnetary School (1995-2001)

    Secondary Level:Madrid National High School (2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    61

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF DRIXINE MAE A. ESTACION

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    Name: Drixine Mae A. Estacion

    Age: 20 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: October 7, 1988

    Birthplace: Tacloban City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Catungal Compound,

    Nasipit, Talamban

    Provincial

    Address: Brgy. Julita, Biliran, Biliran

    Fathers Name: Reynaldo C. Estacion

    Mothers Name: Merly A. Estacion

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Julita Elementary School (1995-2001)

    Secondary Level: Biliran National Agricultural High School

    (2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    62

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF MARIA JANTHEL M. GAUZON

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    Name: Maria Janthel M. Gauzon

    Age: 19 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: April 11, 1989

    Birthplace: Cebu City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: 1115 H.Cortes St. Villa

    Eduarda Comp. Subangdaku

    Mandaue City

    Provincial

    Address: Humamaa Tuburan Cebu

    Fathers Name: Pablo M. Gauzon

    Mothers Name: Thelma M. Gauzon

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Subagdaku Elementary School (1995- 2001)

    Secondary Level:Cabancalan National High School (2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    63

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF DANE STEPHEN M. HUGO

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    Name: Dane Stephen M. Hugo

    Age: 21 Years Old

    Gender: Male

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: September 20, 1987

    Birthplace: Siquijor, Siquijor

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Banilad, Cebu City

    Provincial

    Address: Siquijor, Siquijor

    Fathers Name: Oscar R. Hugo

    Mothers Name: Virgie M. Hugo

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Siqujor Central Elementary School

    (1994- 2000)

    Secondary Level: Saint Francis of Assisi High School

    (2000- 2004)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    64

    CURRICULUM VITAE CYRIL M. MAXINO

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    Name: Cyril M. Maxino

    Age: 21 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: May 18, 1987

    Birthplace: Cebu City

    Religion: Born Again Christian

    City Address: 57- CV. Gullas St. Cebu City

    Provincial

    Address: San Remigio, Hagnaya Cebu City

    Fathers Name: Benjamin C. Maxino

    Mothers Name: Judith M. Maxino

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: University of Southern Philippines

    (Mabini Campus) (1996- 2000)

    Secondary Level: University of Southern Philippines

    (Mabini Campus) (2001- 2004)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    65

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF PB NAYIV G. MEDROSO

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    Name: PB Nayiv G. Medroso

    Age: 20 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: December 27, 1988

    Birthplace: Calabanga, Camarines Sur

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Abuno, Lapu- lapu City

    Provincial

    Address: Calabanga, Camarines Sur

    Fathers Name: Nicolo B. Medroso

    Mothers Name: Esperanza D.G Medroso

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Indiana Aerospace University (1995-2001)

    Secondary Level: Indiana Aerospace University (2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    66

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF EDEN O. NAVARRO

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    Name: Eden O. Navarro

    Age: 21 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: May 08, 1987

    Birthplace: Lutopan, Toledo City, Cebu

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Sambag 1, Urgello St.

    Cebu City

    Provincial

    Address: Calong- Calong Toledo City

    Fathers Name: Edgardo B. Navarro

    Mothers Name: Ruby O. Navarro

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Calong- Calong Elementary School

    (1996-2000)

    Secondary Level:Consolatrix Academy (2000- 2004)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    67

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF EDGAR JULIUS M. OBREGON

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    Name: Julius Edgar M. Obregon

    Age: 21 Years Old

    Gender: Male

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: August 1, 1987

    Birthplace: Cebu City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Lo-oc Lapu- lapu City

    Provincial

    Address: Cebu City

    Fathers Name: Edgardo P. Obregon

    Mothers Name: Delia M. Obregon

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Saint Alphonsus Catholic School (1994- 2000)

    Secondary Level:Saint Alphonsus Catholic School (2000- 2004)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2004- 2009)

    68

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF ANGELICA M. PONCE

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    Name: Angelica M. Ponce

    Age: 20 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: January 02, 1989

    Birthplace: Pamaran St. Lamitan, Basilan

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Fabro Hills Subat, Pusok

    Provincial

    Address: Pamaran St. Lamitan, Basilan

    Fathers Name: Joselito M. Ponce

    Mothers Name: Marites B. Molina

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Lamitan Central Elementary School

    (1995- 2001)

    Secondary Level:Claret School Of Lamitan (2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2004- 2009)

    69

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF MICHAEL RYAN R. QUILATES

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    Name: Michael Ryan R. Quilates

    Age: 20 Years Old

    Gender: Male

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: November 17, 1988

    Birthplace: Cebu City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: 0432 Sitiobaka, apas,

    Cebu City

    Provincial

    Address: 473 M.J Cuenco St.

    Poblacion, Argao Cebu

    Fathers Name: Danilo A. Quilates

    Mothers Name: Elizabeth R. Quilates

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Argao Central Elementary School (1995- 2001)

    Secondary Level:Saint Micahel School (2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University Of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    70

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF VERLINE RAGASAJO

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    Name: Verline Ragasajo

    Age: 21 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: February 26, 1987

    Birthplace: Laapu Lapu City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Guadalupe, Cebu

    Provincial

    Address: Cebu City

    Fathers Name: Bernardo Ragasajo

    Mothers Name: Chonita Lao

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Guadaalupe Elementary School (1996- 2000)

    Secondary Level: Abellana National High School (2000- 2004)

    Tertiary Level: University Of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    71

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF HAZEL G. RUMAGUERA

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    Name: Hazel G. Rumaguera

    Age: 19 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: February 12, 1989

    Birthplace: Bacolod City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Brgy. Apas, Banilad, Cebu City

    Provincial

    Address: Tunghaan, Minglanilla, Cebu

    Fathers Name: Bernardo E. Rumaguera

    Mothers Name: Delia G. Rumaguera

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Tungkop Elementary School( 1995 -2001)

    Secondary Level: Immaculate Heart Of Mary Academy(2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University Of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    72

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF SHEEVEY FEBA D. SEVILLENO

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    Name: Sheevey Feba D. Sevilleno

    Age: 19 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: February 08, 1989

    Birthplace: Bantayan, Cebu

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Phase 2A Block 1 lot 6

    Villaleyson Subdivision

    Bacayan, Cebu City

    Provincial

    Address: #02 N.Acain St. M.Y Village,

    Ticad, Bantayan, Cebu

    Fathers Name: Lope B. Sevilleno

    Mothers Name: Elenita D. Sevilleno

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Bantayan Central Elementary School

    (1995- 2001)

    Secondary Level:Saint Paul Academy (2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University Of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    73

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF RAMON J. SIO V

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    Name: Ramon J. Sio V

    Age: 20 Years Old

    Gender: Male

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: August 30, 1988

    Birthplace: Cebu City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Tayud, Consolacion Cebu City

    Provincial

    Address: Cebu City

    Fathers Name: Ramon K. Sio Sr.

    Mothers Name: Nelfa J. Sio

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Samantabhadra Institute (1995- 2001)

    Secondary Level: Philippine Christian Gospel School(2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    74

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF GLENNYVE J. TABAS

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    Name: Glennyve J. Tabas

    Age: 19 Years Old

    Gender: Female

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: May 23, 1989

    Birthplace: Cebu City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: Brgy. Apas Banilad Cebu City

    Provincial

    Address: Tindog, Medellin, Cebu

    Fathers Name: Glenn Y. Tabas

    Mothers Name: Elvisa R. Tabas

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Tindog Elementary School (1995- 2001)

    Secondary Level: Saint Louise de Marillac College of Bogo(2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University Of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    75

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF GILBERT L. TAGALOG

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    Name: Gilbert L. Tagalog

    Age: 20 Years Old

    Gender: Male

    Status: Single

    Date of Birth: November 05, 1988

    Birthplace: Butuan City

    Religion: Roman Catholic

    City Address: M.L. Quezon St. Maguikay

    Mandaue City

    Provincial

    Address: Cebu City

    Fathers Name: Faustino O. Tagalog

    Mothers Name: Abundia L. Tagalog

    Educational Background:

    Primary Level: Little Angels Montesorri School (1995- 2001)

    Secondary Level: Colegio de la Immaculada Concepcion

    (2001- 2005)

    Tertiary Level: University Of Cebu- Banilad (2005- 2009)

    76

    CURRICULUM VITAE OF OUNDREY L. TOLATO

  • 7/28/2019 THE FINAL BOOK OF GROUP 1 CD COPY