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The Barrister Howard University School of Law Student Magazine
Publishing since 1964 ● Fall 2011 Edition
Featuring:
THE HUSL EDGE
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CONTENTS
The Dehumanization of the Judiciary Waris Husain and David Mathew Pg. 4
HOWARD Should Recognize HRG
Keisha Garrick Pg.8
The HUSL Edge
Tiffany Green Pg. 11
HUSL On Edge
Nurudeen Elias Pg.12
The Spook Who Sat by the Door
Christina Cobb Pg.14
Saying No to $160,000 Kerrel McCrimons Pg. 23
From Our Archives: The “Swagger-ful” Prof. Boyer
Claire Raj
Faculty Advisor
Nurudeen Elias
Editor-in-Chief
Nana Sarpong Christina Cobb
Managing Editor Copy Editor
Kerrel McCrimons Tiffany Green
Layout Editor Senior Editor
Nazirah Hasan Anitha Vemury
Senior Editor Senior Editor
Chike Chijoke Daniel Moore
Member Member
Jouya Rastegar
Contributing Editor
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Rediscovering Our History
Late last summer, members of The Barrister met to consider the role the
paper should serve in the HUSL community. We concluded that the paper
should be a vehicle for improving the school and a platform for sharing our
hopes and dreams. However, during a recent office cleaning, we
discovered another role The Barrister served for more than four decades.
In the forgotten drawers at The Barrister office, we found old issues of the
paper and pictures dating from the 1960s. There were pictures of Al
Sharpton, with curls, hanging out with students; Johnnie Cochran signing
his autobiography at HUSL; and Professor Boyer, forever ―swagger-ful,‖
posing for a picture in his office. We discovered that the paper served as the connection between HUSL‘s
social engineers and the public.
Past issues of The Barrister featured articles about local and national politics, the civil rights movement,
systemic injustices, and spotlights on individuals experiencing those injustices. The paper received
commendations from all over the nation, including from the NAACP and from Douglas Wilder—the first
African-American Governor of Virginia and HUSL alum. After learning the history of the paper, we
understood why we receive letters from incarcerated individuals requesting our help, as well as copies of
the paper so that they may keep up with the news from the battlefront.
Rediscovering our history has inspired us. So we have put together an issue that befits Barrister history.
Our lead article rekindles the warrior of justice spirit that we found in the issues from the 1960s. It is
followed by articles debating how best to move our community forward. Last, members from our
community share their experiences, ideas, achievements, and creativity. As always, we strive to give
meaning to the saying, ―Howard is a community that makes your heart sing.‖ Thank you for reading. I
hope you enjoy this issue as much as we enjoyed putting it together.
Sincerely,
Nurudeen Elias
Editor-in-Chief
Check out The Barrister online at www.huslbarrister.com
The website is for you. We hope you will take ownership by sending us articles, advertizing in HUSL
Marketplace, and commenting on posts! We look forward to hearing from you.
Submit articles for posting to [email protected].
E-copies of this issue will be available @ www.huslbarrister.com
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►National Spotlight: Injustice
I AM TROY DAVIS
The Dehumanization of the Judiciary By Waris Husain and David Mathew
The execution of Troy Davis was met with
national uproar and a protest in Washington
D.C. Mr. Davis was executed for a crime he
allegedly committed, even though many of the
witnesses in the case recanted their testimony,
indicating his potential innocence. The Supreme
Court of the nation refused to stay the execution
based on legal formalities that were not satisfied
in this case. Instead of humanizing Troy Davis
as a man about to lose his life to an unjust
system, our courts employ a rigidly technical
jurisprudence.
In America, the legal community has focused so
greatly on upholding legal technicalities that
judges and lawyers disregard the human impact
of their decisions. An undue reliance on legal
formalism has pervaded in the Supreme Court,
resulting in a mechanical application of the law
that favors the law‘s logical form over its ability
to promote social well-being to the people it
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serves. A more pragmatic and humanistic
approach to jurisprudence is needed to interpret
law in its proper context, not as merely an end in
itself but as a means to fulfill human needs and
values.
The demand by the public for the judiciary to act
even in the absence of precedent stems from two
ideas: (1) the public‘s discomfort with allowing
a potentially biased system to take the lives of
citizens, and (2) the lack of respect for human
dignity implicit in the death penalty. Either
way, such contentions can only be addressed by
a court that recognizes and upholds the
principles of wisdom as much as it applies the
rigid technicality of legal formalities, so as to
value the human impact of the decisions made
by the Courts.
THE CAPITAL PUNISHMENT
The continual use of the death penalty in the
U.S. seems draconian when compared to the rest
of the developed world who has banned the
practice. But fundamentally, the continuation of
the death penalty relates to the technical nature
of legal analysis amongst lawyers and judges in
the U.S. With a technical perspective, the courts
have worked to uphold their own decisions, and
since executions were commonly upheld
throughout America‘s history, the status quo has
remained etched in stone. Indeed, a vital
function of the Court is to adhere to precedent –
and Justice after Justice has largely done so in
mechanical fashion.
The Supreme Court‘s legitimization of capital
punishment has created a particular culture
surrounding the state-sponsored murder of
citizens. Not only does a technical upholding of
a barbaric practice allow for its continued use, it
also has inspired a blood-lust amongst the
people. This was especially apparent when a
crowd at a Republican Primary Debate cheered
Rick Perry for announcing that he has presided
over more executions as governor of Texas than
any other American governor in the past
decade. It is ironic that the same crowd of
people who distrust the government from
competently delivering health care or education,
can trust that same State entity with determining
the fate of someone‘s life.
INJUSTICE IN ADMINSTRATION
Some were angered by the Troy Davis case
because there were suspicions of racial
discrimination, as Mr. Davis was African
American. This classification alone exposed Mr.
Davis to the death penalty more likely than a
white counterpart, as 89% of defendants subject
to capital punishment in the U.S. are either
African American or Mexican-American.
Several advocates have presented cases before
the Supreme Court that used social science data
to explain that capital punishment was being
used discriminatorily against the nation‘s
minorities. In such cases, the court relied on its
legal formalism to reject social science data, and
maintained the practice of capital punishment
despite the existence of information suggesting
that innocent people were being executed by the
State.
However, legal formalists would argue that
despite discrimination that might exist in
society, we can trust the courts enough to
adequately determine a person‘s guilt and
subject them to death as a penalty. The South
African Supreme Court rejected this very idea,
stating that no court in the world should be able
to put a person to death when inequality or
discrimination existed in that society. They
stated that,
―the outcome (of a capital
punishment case) may be
dependent upon factors such as
the way the case is investigated
by the police, the way the case
is presented by the prosecutor,
how effectively the accused is
defended, the personality and
particular attitude to capital
punishment of the trial judge
and, if the matter goes on
appeal, the particular judges
who are selected to hear the
case. Race and poverty are also
alleged to be factors.
– S v. Makwanyane
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Even though Europeans had slaughtered
thousands of innocent black citizens using the
death penalty in South Africa, the new Supreme
Court chose not to exact revenge on their
colonial masters. The Constitutional Court
correctly raised concern over the very real
possibility that circumstantial factors of societal
inequality may lead to incorrect judicial rulings.
Understanding the inherent fallibility and
imperfections of the legal system, South Africa
refused to accept capital punishment as being an
appropriate solution that imperfect courts of law
are capable of responsibly administering. The
U.S. shares a similar history of discriminatory
behavior towards certain minority groups, yet
formalists argue that the U.S. system can
somehow fairly administer the death penalty.
Unlike South Africa, where the judges had the
wisdom to understand the potential human cost
of allowing the death penalty to continue in a
discriminatory society, American judges have
dehumanized our judiciary with their undying
allegiance to formalism.
HUMAN DIGNITY AND THE DEATH
PENALTY
There is another group of people who wish to
repeal the death penalty based on the idea that
executions violate the modern concept of
―human dignity,‖ even if administered perfectly
by the courts. This principle is acknowledged in
several Constitutions around the world and is a
basic right in most international human rights
treaties. In Germany, Article II of the Basic Law
states that ―every person shall have the right to
life and physical integrity. Freedom of the
person shall be inviolable.‖ This has been
interpreted to prohibit the use of capital
punishment against any citizen.
Germany‘s Constitution and courts draw on their
scarred history of the Holocaust and World War
2 as inspiration for the abolishment of the death
penalty. During the reign of Nazi dictatorship
an estimated 40,000 death sentences were
handed down. In response to this atrocious
abuse of power, in 1949 Germany‘s
Parliamentary Council emphatically articulated
its commitment to abolishing the death penalty:
"As the extent of Nazi atrocities and abuse of the
death penalty became clear, everyone was
horrified, and the founders of the Federal
Republic of Germany decided the State could
never again be allowed the power to kill."
This acknowledgement of past atrocity
empowered a modern Germany to learn from its
grave mistakes and seek to never repeat them.
They understood the real human impact of the
loss of life, which is completely disregarded in
the United States with its rigid maintenance of
the death penalty. If one looks through the
history books of the U.S., the nation was built on
the genocide of a native population as well as
the enslavement and abuse of African
Americans. Yet, unlike the Germans, the
American legal community had no such self-
realization allowing the society to progress
forward with the changing times. This is
partially the reason why the execution of Troy
Davis was so disheartening to so many across
the world. Once again, it reminded us of
America‘s arrogant refusal to correct past
wrongs, and once again our poisoned judiciary
shrunk at the opportunity to stand up to its moral
obligations. Predictably, few in the Supreme
Court have acknowledged the importance of
human dignity in their legal analysis. Justice
Brennan explained how the death penalty relates
to the newly developing ideals of ―human
dignity‖, when he stated ―the country has
debated whether a society for which the dignity
of the individual is the supreme value can,
without a fundamental inconsistency, follow the
practice of deliberately putting some of its
members to death . . . the struggle about this
punishment has been one between ancient and
deeply rooted beliefs in retribution . . . on the
one hand, and, on the other, beliefs in the
personal value and dignity of the common man.‖
WISDOM IN THE COURT
Thus, we can now come back to the situation of
Troy Davis, whose appeal to the Supreme Court
was denied even though many of the witnesses
in his case recanted their story. Some legal
formalists lauded the reasoning behind the
court‘s decision, as the court upheld the prior
decisions allowing for capital punishment in the
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face of abject discrimination. While legal
formalists rely on case law, the ultimate law of
any nation is its constitution and the basic
feature of all Constitutions, we argue, is that
they protect human dignity and equality.
In Furman v. Georgia, Justice Brennan argued
that all capital punishment should be banned in
the U.S. because the society no longer accepts it
as an acceptable form of punishment (which is
true today as 60% of Americans want to ban the
death penalty). However, he explained through
the Constitution, that the Eighth Amendment
banned the use of cruel and unusual punishment,
and that the definition of ―cruel and unusual‖
would change over time. Justice Brennan stated
that Constitutional protections ―must draw
[their] meaning from the evolving standards of
decency that mark the progress of a maturing
society.‖ Therefore, the judges are tasked with
the job of monitoring the ―evolving standards of
decency,‖ which cannot be done purely through
a scientific legal rigidity and upholding past
decisions.
This requires that a judge display one
characteristic: wisdom. A judge embodies
wisdom when he/she recognizes the human
impact of the decisions they make and
understands the spirit of the laws. It is an
obvious contention that laws and constitutions,
at least nominally, were created to maximize
human happiness and ensure equality, but a
focus on legally formalistic arguments lends to
decisions that result in injustice and misery.
Thus, a judge espousing higher law principles of
wisdom possesses the ability to apply the law in
a manner contextually related to the human
experience. A judge should not apply the law as
if it is an infallible science, but rather should
acknowledge imperfections in the law that have
led to inequalities and socially manufactured
economic and ethnic divisions. More generally,
lawyers must possess the courage to
pragmatically address such inequalities and
divisions in restorative fashion, in an attempt to
make society whole again by reconciling the
past, not ignoring it.
CONCLUSION
While we train our lawyers and judges to be
skilled in the technical facets of the law, we do
not value an independently developed internal
wisdom that a judge possesses by way of
experience and inner-reflection, as opposed to
external study and recitation of doctrine. This
doctrinal formalism has dominated our Courts –
and trickled down into our lower courts and
judicial methodology in general. Thus, courts
will continue to exact injustice and take the lives
of innocent people if it does not adjust its
decisions to the environment / characteristics of
each specific case and value human dignity and
life above all else.
If a wise judge were given the chance to
examine capital punishment with regards to the
gross racial disparity in execution rates, they
would immediately work to ban the punishment
all together. Alternatively, a wise judge could
also assess the development of society‘s values,
which have redefined human dignity to include a
protection against state-sponsored murder. The
American legal system must catch up to
progressive constitutional mandates that prohibit
the death penalty. ◙
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HOWARD SHOULD RECOGNIZE HRG
By Keisha Garrick
Editor-in-Chief of HRG
For the past few years, the Human Rights and Globalization Law Review (HRG) has been
working diligently to get Howard University School of Law (HUSL) to grant it co-curricular
status. However, despite HRG‘s accomplishments, HUSL has remained reluctant to recognize
HRG and has therefore denied its members class credit for their work. Reasons for denying co-
curricular status may have been reasonable in the past but are now inconsequential given the
ongoing success of HRG and the crucial advantages journal membership provides. HUSL should
support the development and recognition of HRG, or an additional law review/journal, in order to
ensure the success of its students.
Unlike a vast number of law schools, HUSL only provides class credit to the members of one law
journal, the Howard Law Journal. In addition, the Howard Law Journal only allows the top 25%
of the student body to compete for entry. As a result, the remaining students must either take on
responsibilities of HRG, without earning academic credit, or find other ways to reap the
advantages that journal membership affords. These benefits include the opportunities to (1)
improve legal research and writing skills; and (2) compete in the job market.
First and foremost, membership on a law review/journal allows students to improve their research
and writing skills. Each member is required to conduct technical and substantive editorial work.
Members are also required to compose a note or comment of publishable quality. However,
proper execution of these tasks requires time. Therefore, the school‘s failure to recognize and
provide students academic credit for HRG, or any other law review/journal, forces students to
take on a significant workload in addition to their regular class requirements. Absent academic
credit, law review members have less time to dedicate to their law review responsibilities.
In addition, membership on a recognized law review/journal enables students to compete
effectively in this difficult job market. Due to the economy, employers have drastically limited
the number of slots available to law students. Thus, students are required to have increasingly
competitive credentials to secure jobs. Many employers are now demanding official law
review/journal membership before considering an applicant for employment. As such,
recognizing only one journal for an entire law school is detrimental to the rest of the HUSL
student body. As an institution that is focused on social justice and on coloring the legal market,
HUSL should capitalize on every opportunity to provide gainful employment for the entire
student body. Recognizing more than one law review/journal is a great way to achieve this goal.
Recognizing HRG will improve HUSL as a whole. Through recognition and possible academic
credit, members can devote the time necessary to improve their research and writing skills, as
well as increase their competitiveness in the job market. In sum, the reasons that prevented HUSL
from recognizing another law review/journal in the past are indefensible in light of the challenges
faced by our students in the current job market. ◙
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WELCOME TO HUSL To all 1Ls, The Barrister welcomes you to HUSL.
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“Here’s to the crazy ones…
the round pegs in the square holes…the ones who see things
differently… they push the human race forward, and while some may
see them as the crazy ones, we see genius, because the ones who
are crazy enough to think that they can change the world, are the
ones that do” -Steve Jobs
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THE HUSL EDGE
By Tiffany Green
During intense moments of frustration in my job
search, I have thrown up my hands and
wondered what it would take to get a job offer. I
have engaged in self-defeating negative talk. I
have even wondered why I chose to come to
Howard instead of a higher-ranking school.
This year, however, I decided to take a different
approach with the 3L job hunt. I am going to
remain optimistic and let positive energy fuel
my search. In order to do that, I needed to know
what gives me an edge in the job market as a
HUSL student. I will share what I learned, so
that you too can move forward knowing that you
made a good choice when you decided to attend
HUSL.
To be clear, the legal job market is tough right
now. In 2010, about 40,000 new law graduates
entered the job market looking to fill about
30,000 available legal jobs. However, there are
a number of statistics out there hinting that you
chose the right law school, and that a permanent
job is within reach.
To be sure, Howard‘s recruiting program is
impressive. Howard has a reputation for getting
students jobs and starting salaries that are on par
with Top-14 schools. According to the
Princeton Review, Howard students ―feel as if
they‘re at the center of the recruiting universe.‖
The Career Services webpage boasts impressive
numbers. Approximately 200 major law firms,
corporations, public interest agencies and federal
government agencies participate in the Fall On-
Campus Recruitment Program each year.
Moreover, the Spring Recruitment Program
features at least 100 smaller law firms and
businesses and about 50 public interest
employers. Additionally, Career Services
facilitates resume collection for about 150
employers each year. One Howard student
reported to the Princeton Review an appreciation
for the Career Services Office and its ―tireless
efforts to encourage firms to recruit and hire
from Howard.‖ The good work of the Office
does not stop there; the Office also coordinates
informational panels meant to assist us with
identifying practice areas, preparing for
interviews, and exploring alternative
employment opportunities.
Perhaps the most impressive statistics come in
the form of Howard‘s track record in landing
students ―Big Law‖ jobs. According to The
National Law Journal (NLJ), Howard Law gave
its 2010 graduates ―the most big-firm bang for
their tuition buck.‖ Howard has one of the
highest percentages of graduates ―taking first-
year associate jobs at NLJ 250 law firms for the
lowest tuition price.‖ Despite HUSL‘s 2011
ranking as a third-tier law school in U.S. News
and World Report‘s Best Law Schools, it ranked
#31 on NLJ‘s Go-To Law School List. In 2010,
15.04% of graduates landed NLJ 250 jobs. The
most recently reported median full-time starting
salary featured on Top-Law-Schools.com was
$160,000 in the private sector. This is
considered ―a staggering figure for a school
outside of the Top-100.‖ According to the
website, the array of ―Big Law‖ jobs available to
Howard graduates is impressive.
Those who are not at least in top one-third of
their class may not interview with ―Big Law‖
firms. The majority of these firms focus on
class rank and grades. However, the
combination of respectable grades, an
impressive resume, and a purpose-driven cover
letter can land a Howard student interviews with
some of the top public sector employers and
mid-size firms in the country.
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As an additional benefit, a Howard degree has
national reach, with recruiters coming from all
over the country. One Midwest employer
reported that he has been coming to Howard to
recruit for years and enjoys bringing Howard
students in to work for him. Recruiters have
told the Career Services Office that Howard
students have extremely well rounded
backgrounds, making them very impressive in
both the public and private sectors .
Finally, one of our school‘s most important
assets is its alumni. A 3L pointed out,
―attending Howard School of Law provides
students with an edge over others in the job
market because of its active and engaged alumni
base.‖ She went on to share that when she
interned with the Executive Office of the
President last spring, she ―was pleasantly
surprised to find several HUSL alumni
employed there. [They] were eager to serve as
mentors, informed me of various employment
and networking opportunities, and continue to
aid in my development as a soon-to-be
practicing attorney.‖ Many students can paint a
similar picture of their interactions with Howard
alumni at internships and recruiting events.
With all of these tools, I remain confident that
we have the ―edge‖ necessary to find post-
graduation employment. ◙
HUSL ON EDGE
By Nurudeen Elias
Tiffany‘s article has told us how lucky we are to
be students at HUSL. However, we know that
the HUSL edge on employment has not
translated to a job for every student. Why?
It‘s all about the stats. Our US News ranking
and our first time bar passage (―FTP‖) rates are
among the lowest of any law school in the
nation. Law being a profession that values
prestige, we can understand why employers may
be skittish about recruiting from HUSL. Despite
these stats, employers still show up in droves
every year, but with a caveat—they want to
interview only the top five percent of the top
five percent of the class. So, how do we get
them to interview and hire more students?
First, let‘s determine which of the stats
employers care about so that we know where to
focus our efforts. I don‘t think they care about
our US News ranking because top employers
recruit in the top 25 schools and HUSL, which
ranks #121. Obviously, they don‘t care about
our ranking. But I think they care about our FTP
rate, which is why they interview only a fraction
of the class.
To understand my rationale, let‘s analyze our
FTP rate. We have an FTP rate of 64.1% in
Maryland, the state bar most HUSL graduates sit
for. That is 21.3% below the state average of
85.4%. If you compare our FTP rate to those of
other schools in the vicinity, you would be more
alarmed (Catholic—88%, GWU—95%,
American—92%, Georgetown—96%).
If I were an employer, I would assume that not
all HUSL students have the potential to hit the
ground running as a lawyer because not all
HUSL students can pass the bar on the first try.
I would, therefore, conclude that only the top
students could hit the ground running because
they are more likely to pass the bar on their first
try.
We all know that is not true. We also know that,
unlike students at other schools, many HUSL
graduates do not take bar review courses before
taking the bar exam because they have no
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appetite for more debt when they end up without
a job after three years of accumulating law
school debt. However, it has been proven that
solving 2400 MBE practice questions almost
guarantees a passing grade. Accordingly, taking
a bar prep course that will expose one to almost
as many MBE questions significantly improves
the chances of passing the bar on the first try.
So, I was very happy when Dean Schmoke came
up with a plan to pay for bar review courses.
The Dean‘s plan was to levy each student an
extra $1000 per year for three years, to hold that
money for each student, and to pay directly to
the bar prep course of each student‘s choosing at
graduation. However, many of my colleagues
were uncomfortable with the plan, because the
school was making the decision to take a bar
review course for them, without any
consultation. Thus, the plan was scrapped for
this reason and some other technicalities. I
disagreed with my colleagues because the
benefit of a bar review course outweighs its cost.
Taking on more debt for a bar review course is
the economically wise thing to do because not
passing the bar on the first try guarantees three
months or more of unemployment if you don‘t
have a job by November of your graduation
year. That is because it would take three months
to prepare for the bar again and no matter how
measly the salary one earns as an attorney, it
would definitely surpass the $3000 cost of a bar
review course in three months, not to mention
the mental anguish and stress. Moreover, what
is $3000 after $130,000 of law school debt? You
would agree with me then that taking on debt for
a bar review course is smart.
Do whatever it takes to take a bar review course.
It will benefit you. It will benefit future students
as well because the more HUSL students pass
the bar on the first try, the more confidence
employers will have that HUSL graduates can
hit the ground running as attorneys. Future
students will also thank you for sharpening the
HUSL edge. ◙
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THE SPOOK WHO SAT BY THE
DOOR
By Christina Cobb
2Ls and 3Ls nationwide have begun the long and arduous
job application‘s process, setting foundations for the course
of their careers. I, too, had the pleasure of filling out my
own applications, and they seemed pretty straightforward:
name, address, date of birth, race or national origin….
[Pause] I deliberately skipped filling in the race bubble.
Then I went back and spent 20 minutes deciding whether or
not to fill in the bubble. Should I disclose my race? Is it that
important? On the one hand I could fill in ―no answer‖ and
dare HR to take a leap of faith; on the other hand, I could
label myself as I am and allow my race to contribute to my
hiring potential.
Disclosing this information could determine whether I am
chosen for an interview or in fact hired. Our industry makes
constant fuss about ―diversity‖ and ―colorblindness.‖ They
even come up with stuff like the following:
“The interests of justice are well served when the court
reflects the racial and ethnic diversity of the community
in which it reside.”
Pretty profound statement from the Judicial Conference of
the United States responding to questions from Congress
about the lack of minority law clerks. The cold hard fact is
that minorities account for only 16.1% of all clerkships,
including federal, state, and local clerkships. African-
American women top the list holding 4.4% of clerkships,
followed by Asian American women at 3.4%, and Hispanic
women at 2.1%. Further, Asian American men lead the
pack at 2.1%, Hispanic men at 1.6%, and African-
American men bring up the rear holding just 1.0% of all
clerkships (hmmm, that‘s a rather poor showing from the
Brothers). Personally, I‗m not surprised, and you shouldn‘t
be either.
It seems this trend of hiring few minority law clerks starts
at the top. Supreme Court Justices Clarence Thomas and
Stephen Breyer attempted to explain the lack of minority
law clerks to the House Appropriations Committee, which
asked whether law clerks were only being selected because
they went to Yale or Harvard. Justice Thomas argued that
he in fact hires from a range of schools including Harvard,
Yale, Notre dame, and . . . Utah?!? He opined that the other
The Lawyers' Way
By Paul Laurence Dunbar
I've been list'nin' to them
lawyers
In the court house up the street,
An' I've come to the conclusion
That I'm most completely beat.
Fust one feller riz to argy,
An' he boldly waded in
As he dressed the tremblin'
pris'ner
In a coat o' deep-dyed sin.
Why, he painted him all over
In a hue o' blackest crime,
An' he smeared his reputation
With the thickest kind o' grime,
Tell I found myself a-wond'rin',
In a misty way and dim,
How the Lord had come to
fashion
Sich an awful man as him.
Then the other lawyer started,
An' with brimmin', tearful eyes,
Said his client was a martyr
That was brought to sacrifice.
An' he give to that same pris'ner
Every blessed human grace,
Tell I saw the light o' virtue
Fairly shinin' from his face.
Then I own 'at I was puzzled
How sich things could rightly
be;
An' this aggervatin' question
Seems to keep a-puzzlin' me.
So, will some one please inform
me,
An' this mystery unroll—
How an angel an' a devil
Can persess the self-same soul?
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Justices may not want to go beyond their comfort level, i.e. the Ivy leaguers. Furthermore, since
Supreme Court law clerks come from the lower courts, if the lower courts don‘t hire minority
clerks, they can hardly turn up later at the Supreme Court. Okay. As you may recall from last
semester, Justice Sotomayor also explained that she hired based on recommendations from law
school professors whom she knows and trusts. I suppose there are various reasons for the lack of
minority law clerks, some valid and some not. However, while I would like to give Justice
Thomas some credit from hiring outside the Ivy leaguers . . . but Utah?! Typically, diversity
refers to race, ethnicity, gender, or national origin, and not geographic region.
“Most law firms now recognize the business case for diversity.”
Or so the DRI Law Firm Diversity Retention Manuel asserts. It is surprising that law firms seem
to be more on the ball than our justice system. Firms are especially apt to advertise that they are
always looking to ―build a diverse team‖ and are committed to fostering an ―atmosphere of
inclusion.‖ These impressive statements are often found on the diversity page of law firm
websites, which are actually quite lengthy as each firm tries to ―out-diversify‖ one another. The
pages also proudly display the list of awards the firm has earned for being so open minded.
However, according to The American Lawyer, the percentage of minorities in large law firms had
been on a steady decline since 2006, with a slight rise in 2011. What‘s even more interesting is
that the decline in 2010, due to the economic recession, resulted in law firms shedding a
whopping 16% of African-American associates (for all you recent graduates). It‘s also prudent to
point out that Asian-American non partners suffered an 11% overall loss, while Hispanics fell by
13%.
“Executive Order--Establishing a Coordinated Government-Wide Initiative to Promote
Diversity and Inclusion in the Federal Workforce.”
This Executive Order is dated August 11, 2011. Unfortunately, there is actually very little
information about minority lawyers hired by government agencies. Some assert that the federal
government tends to hire a larger percentage of minorities overall compared to the private sector.
While recent numbers indicate that minorities do make up 33.8% of the federal workforce, I did
not find any information as to the percentage of minority lawyers. Moreover, as recently as 2008,
a government department faced allegations of overt racism and intimidation of minority lawyers.
The minority lawyers argued that the department not only overlooked them for promotions, but
kept them on the lower rungs of the pay scale for doing the same work as their Caucasian
counterparts. These assertions are buffeted by statistics from The Lawyer’s Weekly, which
disclosed that: (1) 88% of minority lawyers were concentrated in the department‘s two lowest
salary categories; and (2) minority lawyers were absent from top management positions. So back
to the above mentioned executive order. It is of some relief that minorities are at least being hired,
but then the question arises: are diversity requirements satisfied by only allowing minorities into
the low paying or menial jobs?
“Learn from yesterday, live for today, hope for tomorrow.”
While I personally do not want my race to have any impact on my interview or hiring potential, I
recognize that it still matters. I don‘t know exactly why there is minimal diversity in the legal
field, but there are of course various factors at play. As we start our careers I hope that we all
remember our history and pay attention to our present. I‘ve spent much time thinking about the
lack of minority representation in the legal industry. I have my own opinion of why the statistics
look the way they do, but what do these numbers mean to you. ◙
16
THE LAWYERS KNOW TOO MUCH
The lawyers, Bob, know too much.
They are chums of the books of old John
Marshall.
They know it all, what a dead hand wrote,
A stiff dead hand and its knuckles
crumbling,
The bones of the fingers a thin white ash.
The lawyers know
a dead man's thought too well.
In the heels of the higgling lawyers, Bob,
Too many slippery ifs and buts and
howevers,
Too much hereinbefore provided whereas,
Too many doors to go in and out of.
When the lawyers are through
What is there left, Bob?
Can a mouse nibble at it
And find enough to fasten a tooth in?
Why is there always a secret singing
When a lawyer cashes in?
Why does a hearse horse snicker
Hauling a lawyer away?
The work of a bricklayer goes to the blue.
The knack of a mason outlasts a moon.
The hands of a plasterer hold a room
together.
The land of a farmer wishes him back
again.
Singers of songs and dreamers of
plays
Build a house no wind blows over.
The lawyers--tell me why a hearse horse
snickers hauling a lawyer's bones.
-- Carl Sandburg
17
HUSL
Entrepreneurs
By Nana Sarpong
Lawrence Crocker
TAYCRO MEDIA GROUP L.L.C.
Business' goals and objective
Our goal is to utilize innovative digital
media solutions to enhance customer
awareness and interaction with our clients'
brand.
How did you get started?
I started working on a social media
marketing campaign for Current TV, then
TayCro evolved from the experience.
What inspired you to start your business?
I always wanted to start my own company
and was fascinated about how technology is
able to change social and cultural norms.
Is this your first business?
Yes, this is my first business.
Does the business relate to your legal
education, if so how?
This business does relate to my legal
education because it involves intellectual
property and contract law.
What is the time commitment?
TCMG and HUSL currently occupy 90% of
my life.
Does your business have a "social
engineering" aspect?
TCMG has a social engineering aspect
because the success of my company wholly
depends on our ability to successfully
influence and interact with individuals
through digital media.
What advice will you offer entrepreneurs
starting out today?
The best advice to entrepreneurs is to
overcome your fears and to pursue your idea
with 100% belief in its success.
Where do you see your business in 5
years?
In 5 years, I see TCMG being a digital
media agency with around 50 employees
with offices in DC and LA.
18
Ron Cade
BLANK & OCEAN (blankandocean.com)
Business' goals and objective
Blank & Ocean is a one stop shop for
affordably commission oil paintings, cover
art and tailored clothing.
How did you get started?
I hopped on a one way flight to Bangkok
this summer in search of business
opportunities. The idea for Blank & Ocean
was birthed during this journey.
What inspired you to start your business?
I always had thoughts and ideas of owning
custom made art and clothing. I would see a
picture in a museum or a jacket in a movie
and say, "I like that but how can I get
something like that painted or made?" At the
time, I did not have access to affordable
artists and tailors with the skill to carry out
my vision. That changed this summer in
Thailand. I felt that there would be a market
for this type of service in the US and went
forth with establishing the brand.
Is this your first business?
This is not my first business.
Does the business relate to your legal
education, if so how?
The law very much relate to my business. I
often deal with many different legal issues
in the operation of my business. Issues in
intellectual property and international
business transactions arise often.
What is the time commitment?
I spend about one third of my day working
on this business.
Does your business have a "social
engineering" aspect?
Blank & Ocean provides an innovative new
service in offering affordable luxury goods
to the public. In addition, we are partnering
with several non-profit organizations to
promote good causes and engineer positive
change.
What advice will you offer entrepreneurs
starting out today?
―If you have something you want to do, do
it.‖
Where do you see your business in 5
years?
Growing.
The poster on the next page is a sample
of Blank & Ocean’s products. It is an
adaptation of Norman Rockwell’s
“Tattoo—Artist.” ◙
19
20
Ubuntu The oneness of being
Brian Caldwell
The first time I saw the sunrise over the
mountains, I knew I made the right choice in
coming. The first time I saw the sun set over
the ocean, I knew there was nowhere else I
would rather be. It is one of the most
beautiful geographic locations on the planet.
Nestled between the Atlantic and Indian
Oceans and surrounded by mountains, the
city is one of a kind.
21
I studied abroad last summer in Cape Town,
South Africa.
We, American law students, stayed at the
beautiful Peninsula Hotel at Sea Point. I
was blessed with a picturesque oceanfront
view. On clear mornings, Robben Island,
the island that housed Nelson Mandela‘s
prison cell, was clearly visible from my
balcony. A beautiful jogging path, dotted
with beach themed statutes, playgrounds,
and even a mini golf course ran along the
coast.
More enjoyable was The Peninsula Hotel
itself. Its staff was friendly and at our
disposal. The Hotel facilitated our
adventures, from trekking up Table
Mountain, visiting Robben Island, to
transporting us to the nearby shopping mall.
The staff even partied with us when they had
the opportunity. The kitchen staff was on
call twenty-four hours for those late night
munchies, and when we wanted to unwind,
the same was true for the bar in the hotel.
The hotel also added French fries to their
menu especially for us, and the fries were
better than the ones served in the States.
Even though the hotel was awesome, we did
not go on this trip to stay at the hotel bar,
though many weekend nights started and
ended there. There is a vibrant nightlife in
Cape Town; the most famous of the night
locations is Long Street. Long Street is a
half-mile strip in downtown Cape Town,
home to many bars and clubs catering to the
heavy tourist population. We also visited
Club 31, a favorite of our Hotel friends,
which is located on the 31st floor of a
building that yields a great view of
downtown Cape Town.
For the more adventurous, scaling either
Table or Lion's Head Mountain offered a
great physical challenge. The reward for
completion of the mountains is a
breathtaking view of the city and oceans.
Table Mountain has a cable car for those
who did not wish to spend the two hours
hiking to get to the top. For Lion‘s Head,
the only way up was our two feet, and there
were some places where if I had lost my
footing, I would remain in South Africa
permanently, if you catch my drift.
For those who wished to stare down the
beast, great white shark diving was
available, and for the more timid, the seal
and penguin colonies were close by. Seals
and penguins are cute, but having my eyes
locked with the large black-marble eyes of a
sixteen-foot great white is a memory of a
lifetime.
For sports fans, rugby was a good substitute
for American football. We caught a
semifinal match between the local Cape
Town Stormers and the Crusaders, a visiting
team. Unfortunately, the Crusaders
prevailed, but it was fun regardless because
the atmosphere was similar to a college
game day in the States.
But the trip was not all fun and games. All
students were required to enroll in at least
two of three classes offered. The classes
were International Business Transactions
and Tax (IBT), Human Rights and
Sustainable Development (HR), and
Comparative Constitutional Law (CCL).
Howard Law's own Professors Motala and
Gresham Bullock taught IBT, Professor
McDougall taught HR, and Judge Albie
Sachs, co-author of South Africa's
Constitution and former Constitutional
Court Justice, taught CCL. Anyone who
believed the trip was a vacation had a rude
awakening because professors expected
students to be prepared for class, a daunting
task when a new city beckons.
University of Western Cape hosted all our
classes. A bus picked us up at 7:30 a.m.
every morning from the hotel. We had
classes with University of Western Cape
students, but American students were the
majority because the university‘s students
were on holiday. Notwithstanding, there
was plenty of cultural exchange to go
around for those who were willing to seek it.
One thing that stood out was the racial
dynamics. Based on apartheid
22
classifications, South Africa has four major
racial groups: whites (people of European
decent), blacks (people of native African
decent), coloreds (people of mixed heritage,
usually of black and white), and Indian
(people of Indian decent). These
distinctions, not unlike America‘s
segregated past, influenced everyday life
during apartheid, from where a person could
live to which bench a person may sit.
Though South Africa has made major strides
in unifying the distinct groups, the divide
between the groups is still palpable.
Regardless of race, all are proud to be South
African, and they all seem to love
Americans of all races.
If you are a linguist, South Africa will put
your skills to the test; the country has eleven
official languages. Many of which are the
mother tongue of the native African tribes
found in South Africa. Luckily for us
tourist, English is one of the official
languages, and it is widely spoken.
This article cannot convey all the laughs,
good times, life changing experiences, and
the drama I experienced in South Africa. I
had a great time. And I encourage you to
find out more if you are interested in having
an experience of a life time. ◙
I like the slender, elongated
Presentation of your fingers
I feel delicacy of your wrist
Wrapped by the bracelet of my
hands
Your heart beat on arterial flows
A pulse quickens
My smooth slide to your palms
And there in their centers
There is a touch
My sign of leisure
Requesting a gesture
My push up is firm
To interlock with your fingers
The tingling sensations
I get because your hands
Rather real or imaginary
Are soft
Desmond Jones
23
SAYING NO TO $160,000
Kerrel Mcrimons
In the hustle and bustle of law school, it
becomes hard to think about the less fortunate.
Many people come to HUSL with the mindset to
right some wrong or undo some injustice.
However, it is often the case that this mindset
changes, especially for students who are
fortunate to be top of their class. I recently had
the opportunity to speak with April Frazier, who
graduated in the top 5% of the HUSL Class of
2004, about her career path as a public interest
lawyer.
April Frazier
Frazier is a model public defender currently
employed with the District of Columbia Public
Defender Services (―PDS‖) in the re-entry
division. The re-entry division of PDS works
with incarcerated individuals that are preparing
to re-enter society. Her work focuses on
addressing common issues for convicted
criminals, such as legal statutory restrictions,
unemployment, housing, child support, parole
and expungement of records.
Frazier is all too familiar with the push to enter
the private sector, especially big firm practice.
While she did not condemn entering into the
private sector, Frazier wanted to make sure
students understood that the public sector is not
where you look to when you are unable to find a
firm job. It is a place to pursue ones passion for
social justice. She said, ―if you are not
passionate about this work it will be evident to
your co-workers and more importantly to your
clients.‖
For the socially passionate students, I asked
Frazier what she thought they should do to
position themselves for a job after school. She
told me ―the most important thing is showing a
commitment to the field‖. This means seeking
internships in ones desired practice area, doing
pro-bono and volunteer work, and becoming
involved in professional organizations that cater
to ones desired practice area. She advised that
such students should seek out good mentors who
are knowledgeable in the field, including
professors. She also suggested becoming
involved in clinics or getting some work
experience interacting with clients.
To emphasize the need to sharpen ones skills,
she pointed out that there are top students from
top programs who are competing for positions in
some of the major public interest organizations
throughout the nation. When she said this, I
thought to myself, as ―social engineer‖ is
becoming somewhat of an inside joke to HUSL
students, students from other major programs are
picking up the baton and making their presence
felt in the communities that need it most. I know
that the history of HUSL is intact, but the
present as well as future definition of what it
means to be a HUSL alum is up to us. ◙
24
MY PUBLIC INTEREST SUMMER
Khyla Crane
This past summer, I worked at the NAACP‘s
national office in Baltimore. My internship
enabled me to see the inner workings of the
world‘s largest and oldest civil rights
organization. In a ten-week span, I worked on
housing, criminal justice, health care and
internal legal matters.
The experience I gained and the connections I
made were a great substitute for the financial
sacrifice. During my internship, I met attorneys
who are willing to help me advance my career
now and in the future. I also participated in
professional development meetings with leaders
of small and large firms, including a former
Assistant Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development and heads of other non-profit
organizations.
I worked similar hours as my private sector
counterparts, because like my private sector
counterparts I was continuing my interview
process. Although, most non-profit don‘t grant
offers at the end of a second year summer
internship, it was still important for me to work
hard because I was building my reputation as an
attorney.
I also learned that securing a non-profit job is as
difficult as securing a private sector job.
Working in government or non-profit
organizations does not mean anything less than
stellar grades, great work ethic, and excellent
writing would be accepted of you. One
difference, however, is that the non-profit sector
heavily weights ones commitment to ―the
cause.‖ That means one‘s commitment to the
cause of public service in general, and to the
goals of that non-profit in particular. Hence, an
ample showing of commitment to ―the cause‖
may compensate for not so stellar grades. So if
you work in the non-profit sector next summer,
make sure you show your commitment to ―the
cause,‖ that may be the difference between
getting the job or not. ◙
MY BIG LAW SUMMER
Gabrielle Sims
I worked as a Summer Associate at Skadden,
Arps, Slate, Meagher, and Flom this past
summer in both the New York City and
Washington D.C. offices. My summer with
Skadden was an amazing experience because I
25
solidified my career interests, experienced the
cities of New York and Washington D.C. with
unparalleled resources, and developed
relationships with my future colleagues.
Before starting my summer position, many
attorneys told me to focus on a discrete number
of practice areas as a Summer Associate. But I
did quite the contrary. While in the New York
City office, I worked for the Mergers and
Acquisitions, Investment Management,
Corporate Finance, and Project Finance groups.
In the D.C. office, I worked for the Antitrust,
Project Finance, and Banking Regulatory
groups. My expansive practice area endeavor
limited my ability to significantly learn a group,
but the work assignments and people in the
groups helped me narrow my interests with little
reservation.
I was fortunate to work on substantive
assignments that I would realistically receive as
a first or second year Associate. I had little legal
foundation for most of these assignments.
However, Skadden was extremely patient and
helpful as I worked to understand them. The
partners did not expect that I be pre-trained, but
that I paid close attention to detail, knew how to
follow directions, and worked hard to timely and
accurately complete the assignments. To have
better met the partners‘ expectations, I wish I
had talked to other associates at the firm who
had done work for those partners.
Notwithstanding, I handled the assignments well
because having worked hard in my classes, I had
the aptitude for legal reasoning and writing.
Navigating firm life was more complicated than
I thought. Skadden ensured that I was just as
busy with social events as I was with work.
Personally, I loved having so little downtime
with the schedule of Broadway shows, museum
galas, ―skaddenture‖ races around the city and
endless happy hours. Although this schedule is
not an accurate portrayal of associate life at
Skadden, it prepared me for prioritizing and
making difficult choices in the future. For me,
work always came first. If an assignment was
due on Wednesday morning, and the firm was
going to the summer‘s most exciting event on
Tuesday night, then I came in on the weekend or
early in the morning or worked late the night
before. I did what was necessary to ensure that
the firm will remember me for my work and not
for the amazing jokes I told at the summer
mixers.
At social events, I balanced eating and drinking
with talking to the ―important‖ people. I always
tried to have at least one conversation with a
partner and one conversation with an individual
from the summer committee. Then my work for
the night was done. I spent the remainder of the
event getting to know other summers and
socializing with associates.
I had an amazing summer at Skadden! I hope
that sharing my experience with you will help
you too have a great summer next year. ◙
26
BLUEBOOK RULE 16
Maryam F. Mujahid, Note, Romeo and Juliet - A Tragedy of Love by Text: Why Targeted
Penalties that Offer Front-End Severity and Back-End Leniency are Necessary to Remedy the
Teenage Mass-Sexting Dilemma, 55 How. L.J. (forthcoming Fall 2011).
My Answer to the Teenage Mass-Sexting Dilemma
Fortunately, by the time we arrive at law school, we have usually attained legal majority (and
maturity). As a result, sexting scandals are uncommon, if not non-existent, in the law school
setting (particularly since law students preparing to sit for their jurisdictions‘ bar exams are
conscious of the character and fitness requirements). However, American teenagers are sexting at
an alarming rate. In my Note, I use a modern-day Romeo and Juliet to discuss what I have
termed the ―teenage mass-sexting dilemma.‖ The teenage mass-sexting dilemma is the pattern of
teens mass-distributing nude pictures of other teens via text message. This behavior has led to
significant depression and even suicide among the teen victims. However, the victimizers, who
are teenagers themselves, are not as capable of making reasoned judgments as adults and thus
they are not fully culpable for their behavior.
In my Note, I propose legislation that requires mandatory jail time to meet the goals of individual
deterrence and retribution. However, the legislation also ensures that no felony status or sex
registration requirement is imposed, so the teenagers who mass-sext are not punished long
beyond a time in their lives where they would likely commit these types of offenses again.
Because there is a trend towards decriminalizing teenage mass-sexting, my point of view is
decidedly severe. However, considering the tragedies that have resulted from the teenage mass
sexting dilemma, this penalty structure is fair and necessary to remedy the problem. Please take a
moment to read my note when it is published in this year‘s first issue. Also in this issue are
excellent pieces by Leila Siddiky and Betselot Zeleke. ◙
27
TRAVEL? Yes, Please!
By Anitha Vemury
Law school and travel may seem like strange bedfellows. Law school evokes thoughts
of stagnant library bound days…and nights. While that‘s true for many, there are
precious times between semesters, and gosh forbid, even a semester where you can learn
about the law while experiencing a completely different way of life.
Howard University has the much-acclaimed South Africa program, open to students at all law
schools. As a student at HUSL, we have the same opportunity to attend ABA approved programs
offered by other schools. American University has the most extensive semester study abroad for
non-students. A complete list of programs can be found at
http://www.law.uidaho.edu/lawstudyabroad. The following is a highlight:
Besides getting to experience a new environment, these programs are a great chance to pursue a
field not offered at HUSL. Last summer, I attended an International Corporate Law program in
London. I was able to earn six elective credits while traveling through Europe for six weeks; I
loved it.
Now of course there are those who would rather wait until they have their degree to travel or
prefer to delude themselves into thinking they will take a year off at some point. But if you are
serious now—study abroad can offer the opportunity to pursue a true legal passion or merely act
as a welcome escape from the monotonous. Either way, you will explore, dream, discover…and
work! And who knows, after your time away you might even start to miss this place…maybe.
Petition deadline is Nov. 1 for Spring/Winter Session programs and March 1 for Fall/Summer. ◙
Host School Location Semester
Temple Rome, Italy Summer
Georgetown London, UK Summer
Duke Hong Kong Summer
Hamline Israel Winter Intersession
Ohio State Oxford, UK Fall/Spring
Temple Tokyo, Japan Spring
American Barcelona, Spain Fall/Spring
“Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things you didn’t do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines, sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover.” Mark Twain
-Mark Train
28
ONE MORE LESSON…
By Sharaya Cabasang
Although this may be the last thing on your
mind as we painstakingly sift through our
notes, outlines and supplements in
preparation for finals, let‘s take a study
break for a moment to reflect on what we‘ve
actually learned in law school.
How has your thinking changed? Do you
see the connections between your study of
the law and the outside world? Can you see
beyond your number (i.e., GPA and class
rank)? Are you disconnected from the state
of the world around you? Do you have a
hard time assimilating to the activities that
you used to spend your time doing? Do
your loved ones notice a change in you?
Are you disillusioned by these changes?
Can you still discern what is important?
As law students and aspiring lawyers, we are
poised to speak, act and aspire to social
change. Are you in denial of this
responsibility? When was the last time you
did something to purely benefit someone
else? How about someone you didn‘t know?
As we go out into the world, we may see
things that leave us even more disillusioned:
an overwhelming flood of offenders whose
crime is directly related to poverty, victims
of crime whose needs are aggravated instead
of addressed by the justice system and
discrimination within the legal profession
itself. Many attorneys out there deal
exclusively in numbers. Every fact pattern
or human problem can be reduced to a
$1000 and climbing flat rate.
I venture that service is the only way
attorneys can overcome the overwhelming
hopelessness that often pervades our
profession. When we devote our time and
energy to service, we receive long lasting
happiness, the ability to approach the law
with fresh eyes and fresh hearts and the
ability to sleep soundly at night. Service is
the way we can pursue the law for a lifetime.
I don‘t plan to be an attorney for a year or
two until I burn out at which point I open up
a cupcake bakery and bake the rest of my
life away (that was my back-up plan). I plan
to go into this profession with the faith that I
can counter the problems of our profession
without losing hope in our justice system‘s
capacity for reform.
How to do this? In a book I recently read,
Soul of a Citizen, by Paul Loeb, the author
encourages the reader to:
1) Avoid underestimating ourselves. ―[A]t
the core of our being lies resources many of
us never dream we possess, much less
imagine we can draw on…‖(22). Loeb
discusses how giants like Martin Luther
King struggled through messy, bewildering
situations to slowly plant the roots of
change.
29
2) Avoid learned helplessness, which breeds
hopelessness. (31)
3) Proceed at our own pace and break down
our goals into manageable tasks to avoid
becoming overwhelmed and paralyzed. (65)
4) Foster hope through ―compassionate
curiosity about our fellow human beings.”
Even when our efforts yield few immediate
results, we can draw strength and hope from
our positive interactions with others. (105)
5) ―Embrace both our voice and our
heart…even in the face of people who will
do their very best to deny the very core of
our being.‖ (149). As Loeb points out
―social movements often begin when once-
silenced people begin to tell their own
stories… They state: ‗This is who I am.
This is how my community‘s hopes and
dreams have systematically been spurned
and destroyed. And this is how things have
to change.‘‖(150)
6) Reduce your consumption. (166). Try
recuperating from stress by community
involvement instead of through distracting
and numbing pursuits. (169)
7) Draw on the strength of your community
to avoid and recover from burnout. (309).
Its undeniable that we all relied on each
other to get through this year. The Howard
Law community is a great example of the
support we also have outside these walls.
8) “Savor the work itself, as well as the
everyday richness of life.” (323). Need I say
more?
At this moment, we are the newest members
of our profession. We are naïve but we can
also see the farthest, still live on dreams and
feel something when injustice goes on in
front of us. Service is the way we can
continue to preserve this foresight and fend
off hopelessness. ◙
Glass
Blow me hard, put me in churches,
dress me in colors: brown, green,
cherry. Can you still see
through me? I'm full of wet,
food and space. Grab my body,
bring to your mouth, crush in your fist.
I‘ll burst to slit the lips I kiss.
Chalk
Run me up and down side
streets, concrete. Use me to etch
this corner yours, this ours.
Fight back, I snap in half.
I‘m married to tar but he forgets
as soon as rain. Thinks he‘s free.
He who scrapes kid‘s knees
and shaves off layers of me. Ice
Ice
I try to keep my shape for you.
Instead I float, brittle in tears.
You sense my cold through your teeth,
in your gums but I thaw.
I wish I were a frozen mound
in the sea where your eyes
only find mine so you can‘t
pick or melt away all of me.
Chet ’la Sebree
30
LICENSE
AND
REGIST
RATION
A short story
―Damn, the police behind me. Let me slow
down a lil bit,‖ he muttered under his breath.
He turned and looked at the girl almost
passed out in his passenger seat. Then he
watched the police turn on the sirens, speed
around him, and stop abruptly in front of the
car.
He knew the drill, so he put his hands on the
steering wheel, in clear view, and waited for
the officers to approach his car. One officer
went to the passenger side and flashed his
light on the drunken white girl sitting next to
him. As the officer examined his friend, his
partner approached him, shining a light in
his face.
―License and registration,‖ the officer
demanded.
―Officer, what seems to be the problem?‖
―This car matches the description of one that
was recently stolen.‖
―Sir if you run my tags, I‘m sure you will
find that this car is registered to me,‖ the
man told him.
―License and registration,‖ the officer
repeated.
Sigh. ―Alright officer, I have to reach into
my pocket for my wallet and in my glove
compartment for my registration. Is that
okay?‖ This young black man was no fool.
Rule #1 of being pulled over on a deserted
road by two white cops: do NOT give them
a reason to get you out of the car.
Novel written and published by a 3L at
HUSL who is also the author of this short
story
―License and registration, boy.‖ The man
slowly reached into his pocket and pulled
out his wallet to retrieve his license. He
then reached to his glove compartment for
his registration. The police officer all but
snatched the two cards from his hand.
He flashed the light onto the information
and walked away toward the police car. Just
as the driver began to breathe easy, the other
police officer flashed his flashlight in the car
again.
―What‘s wrong with the young lady,‖ officer
number two asked.
―She had a little too much to drink, so I‘m
escorting her home,‖ the man replied
31
carefully. The other officer began walking
back to the car.
―Mr. Jones, please step out of the car.‖ The
officer requested.
―What? Why?‖ Mr. Jones answered
bewildered.
―Out of the car now!‖ the other officer
yelled. Mr. Jones did not move. He knew
that there was no problem with his license or
registration. The officer that took his license
and registration pulled at the door handle of
his door, but it was locked. The officer on
the other side of the car then reached for his
gun.
―Don‘t make me have to pull this gun, boy,‖
the officer warned.
To be continued… ◙
Sections:
Pathways
to Success
If you had to describe your section in one
phrase, what would you say? It goes
without saying that everyone would state
that their section is the best, but what makes
your section unique? What gives it its
―personality?‖ More importantly, what can
the personality of the Sections teach us
about how to be successful? The following
are the phrases members of the sections felt
described their sections and a few thoughts
on how adopting these personalities can
grant us future success.
One member of Section one described his
section in one word: Socratic. This makes
sense to me. The section one professors
have a reputation for their heavy use of the
Socratic Method. Also, section one comes
across as more of an actions-speak-louder-
than-words group. Of all the sections, one is
the least likely to tell you how great they are
unprovoked. If a debate about section
superiority breaks out, it is rare that section
one started it. Of course, one could argue
that they do not brag because there is
nothing to brag about. However, anyone
who has had a class with a member of
section one knows that, when it comes to
work, they get the job done.
My favorite section two response to this
question displays the swagger that one
comes to expect from Section two: Winning.
Unlike Section one, Section two is the
section most likely to tell you about their
greatness. Some may argue that this is self-
aggrandizement or that the bravado is
overcompensation, but I prefer to see it as
the fruits of solidarity. It is a long-standing
tradition for Section two to purchase t-shirts
at the conclusion of Legal methods as
homage to Professor Worthy and a symbol
32
of their unity. The often uninvited bravado
is merely another display of that unity.
Unity leads to group success and swagger
fosters healthy competition.
The word a member of Section three used to
describe his section was ―chill.‖ Section
three has a ―go with the flow‖ attitude,
sometimes bordering on apathy. This is
understandable given that Section three is
the one section that you can expect will have
a faculty change or two every year. It
almost seems like an on going experiment
with, at best, mixed results. Some may say
that the chill approach is really a lack of
seriousness or a soft work ethic, but in
reality the chill attitude helps them to adapt
to some of the curveballs that come as a
natural consequence of the Howard Law
experience and causes section members to
draw together. Where more folks break
under pressure, members of section three
find the right fit for any given situation.
Each of these traits when employed at
different times will garner success in the
profession. The old school ―get it done‖
attitude of Section one always pays off when
trying to make a good impression with an
employer. The swagger of Section two is a
key ingredient when trying to sell yourself
to a potential employer or while networking.
Having a chill approach like Section three
allows for adaptation to whatever challenges
come your way.
In the end, all of the sections are great in
their own right and all contribute to the
success of their members and the honor of
mother Howard. Each is a pathway to
success. Section three is just a superior
pathway.
By Chris Martin ◙
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Clues on the next page
16 25
8
10
6
7
24
20
2 15 9
18
1 3 14 23
26
4
5
28
11 12
21 17 27
22 13
19
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1. Prof. Worthy‘s famous
poker buddy
2. Our Chef
3. Opposite of light
6. Barrister website
8. DC Mayor & HUSL alum
9. Prof. & family law expert
12. Prof. La Rue‘s MS degree
16. Our official secret society
17. Time library opens Sun.
18. Thurgood Marshall‘s rank at
HUSL
22. Food served Thursdays
23. HUSL alum & clerked
for Judge Bruce Lee
24. First 2L SBA president
25. Dean on Top 40 under 40
26. Said ―a lawyer is either a
social engineer or a
parasite on society‖
1. Last day of classes in December
4. First AA female HUSL graduate
5. 0^n =
7. Dean who is from Atlanta
10. Number of credits needed to graduate
11. Prof. who was the Chief Prosecutor at Guitmo
13. TV show Dean Schmoke appeared on
14. Howard‘s mascot
15. Your ABA student rep.
19. Rumored to have amjured the most classes at HUSL
20. Barrister editor-in-chief
21. Only place in the library where you can eat
25. Degree possible to attain in conjunction with JD at HUSL
27. Professor who was a member of Carter administration
28. Number of clinics at HUSL
35
36