the application of geospatial concepts and technology to the internet of things - added value and...
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The application of geospatial concepts and technology to the
Internet of Things Added value and business
opportunities
ISN Conference – Break out session Mobility
Erik van der Zee – 12 november 2013
Introduction
Geography
Information Technology
(internet connected)
Things
Location Awareness in
The IoT
Information Technology in the IoT
Geo IT
Geo-IT in the
IoT
The Internet of Things
But… WHERE are the Things…
in the Internet of Things?
Static and Dynamic things Physical and Virtual things
All physical objects, and
the data streams they create, have a three-dimensional position,
dimension, and orientation in space and time, and
spatial relationships exist between them
Contents 1. Positioning Things 2. Spatial relations between Things 3. Spatial zones (Geofences) 4. Spatial relations between Things and Zones 5. Business opportunities
Positioning Things
…
Positioning Events
Contents 1. Positioning Things 2. Spatial relations between Things 3. Spatial zones (Geofences) 4. Spatial relations between Things and Zones 5. Business opportunities
Spatial relations between Things
Contents 1. Positioning Things 2. Spatial relations between Things 3. Spatial Zones (Geofences) 4. Spatial relations between Things and Zones 5. Business opportunities
Zones (Geofences)
• Things have a relation with their environment
• The environment can be devided into zones
• Zones are also called geofences in LBS
• Geofences can be used to initiate actions
• Silence zones
• School zone
• Groundwater protection zone
• Environmental
• Road construction zone
• Party zone
• Area prohibition or House arrest
• Parking fee zone
• Surveillance zone
• Risk zones
• “Lights on” zone
Thing “Zones” (static or moving)
Dynamic Zones… (rain alerts)
T=16:00 T=17:00 T=18:00 T=19:00
T=20:00 T=21:00 T=22:00 T=23:00
Contents 1. Positioning Things 2. Spatial relations between Things 3. Spatial Zones (Geofences) 4. Spatial relations between Things and Zones 5. Business opportunities
Spatial relations between Zones
and Things
Zones and Things
Objects in zones Objects in 0-zone
Zones and (data)Events of Things
Sensor events in zones Sensor events in 0-zone
Status change based on location
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Combinations
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Thing zone
Environmental zone
Real-time spatial processing
Sensing Analysing Acting
Predicting
Sensing (location)
In-Situ Sensing Remote Sensing D
ynam
ic P
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tio
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Stat
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Analysing (GeoEventProcessing)
Acting (location)
Dyn
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s St
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s In-Situ Acting Remote Acting
Contents 1. Positioning Things 2. Spatial relations between Things 3. Spatial Zones (Geofences) 4. Spatial relations between Things and Zones 5. Business opportunities
Business Opportunities
By applying spatial
relationships, functions, and models to the spatial
characteristics of (smart) objects and events, the flows and
behaviour of objects and people in smart cities can be more efficiently monitored and
orchestrated
Source: www.smartbin.com
100%
50%
70%
55%
40%
90%
100%
Route optimalization
Things and social media
Smart Parking
Pilot Sensor Web en IoT
Pilot Sensor Web en IoT
• Begin 2014 • Organisatie Geonovum (www.geonovum.nl) • Kenmerken
– Open Platform (sponsors + overige geïnteresseerden) – Via samenwerking, kennisuitwisseling en afspraken werken
aan gemeenschappelijk doel; om sensor en IoT toepassingen verder te brengen
– Lange-termijn doel creëren van community, die ambitie heeft om sensor en IoT toepassingen verder te brengen