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“On the growth path” 7-8 th August 2006

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Page 1: Table of contents - Tata Chemicals - Serving society through … ·  · 2016-04-18Table of contents India - Economic overview The Tata Group ... High exposure to single customer

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“On the growth path”7-8th August 2006

Page 2: Table of contents - Tata Chemicals - Serving society through … ·  · 2016-04-18Table of contents India - Economic overview The Tata Group ... High exposure to single customer

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Table of contentsIndia - Economic overview

The Tata Group - overview

Tata Chemicals - Business overview

Segment overview

Chemicals, including overview of Brunner Mond

Fertilisers

Financial overview

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India - Economic overview

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India–poised for strong economic growth...

World’s 4th largest economy (PPP), GDP FY07 : 7.6% (Est.)

Net FII investment in FY06 crossed US$9.9 bn (14% up PY)

Consumptions accounts for 64% of GDP

Rapidly growing middle class of about 200mn people with significant spending power

Infrastructure investments to grow at 15% CAGR

Favourable demographics

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The Tata group - overview

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Tata Group – India’s largest and the most respected business group

Chemicals and Fertilisers

Sales:5%

EngineeringSales:31%

EnergySales:8%

Consumer ProductsSales:6%

MaterialsSales:21%

IT and Communications

Sales:19%

ServicesSales:10%

Notes

1 Market cap (approx.) as on March 31, 2006

2 F.Y. 2006 data

Market cap1: US$49bn

Revenues2:

US$22bn

PAT2: US$2 billion

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Tata Chemicals -Business overview

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Tata Chemicals is… • The 3rd largest soda ash manufacturer in the world

• The #1 soda ash player in India

• A market leader in edible salt market, largest STPP player in the

country

• The most energy efficient urea fertiliser manufacturer in India and

amongst the most efficient globally

• 1/3rd stake holder in IMACID, Morroco – assured supply of key

inputs

• A true partner of the farmer with a presence in all 3 agri inputs

categories as well as an expanding number of Tata Kisan Sansars

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FY 2006 - Global Footprints

MoroccoMorocco

UKUK

IndiaIndiaKenyaKenya

NetherlandsNetherlands

Manufacturing locations

Markets

South Africa South Africa

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At a glance

Listing: Stock Exchange, Mumbai (BSE) and

National Stock Exchange (NSE)

Ticker: TTCH IN

Founded: 1939

Market Capitalization US$ 915mm

Revenue3 (US$mm): 795

EBITDA3 (US$mm): 131

EBITDA Margin3: 17%

Employees: 3,500

Ownership: Sponsor Group 28.6 %Institutional Investors 42.4 %Indian Public 29.0 %

Note:

1: Market data per Telerate as on July 28, 2006,

2: INR/USD Conversion rate of 46.68

3: F.Y 2006 data, INR/USD Conversion rate of 44.27

Sales break-up – FY2006

Phosphatic Fertilisers

39%

Urea20%

Soda Ash20%

Others6%

Cement 4%

STPP2%

Salt9%

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Tata Chemicals, yesterday

Localised operations, No 13 in Soda Ash capacity

Asset heavy

High exposure to single customer segment –detergents

Integrated domestic facilities & access to raw materials

Two main revenue streams

Products – Commodities, useful but uninteresting

Fertilisers – few variants

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Today ……..

Significant player – Soda Ash - 3rd globally

Turned threat to opportunity – Natural Soda Ash at Kenya – lowest cost producer

Diversified customer base – glass, specialty chemicals

Facilities strategically located – high growth regions

Future business platforms – knowledge based, nucleus of scientific talent

Branded products, international businesses

Wider portfolio in fertilisers, agricultural / food processing sectors at inflection point

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TBEM 2006

Facilities in India

Haldia – DAP, NPK

Mithapur – Soda Ash, Cement, Salt

Babrala - Urea

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TBEM 2006

Beyond Boundaries, Brunner Mond …

Babrala India

Haldia India

Morocco Africa

Mithapur India

Bruner Mond, UK –Soda Ash

Bruner Mond, Netherlands – Soda

Ash, Bicarb

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TBEM 2006Durban SABabrala India

Haldia India

Morocco Africa

Mithapur India

Bruner Mond, Kenya, Lake Magadi - Soda

Ash

Dredge on lake Magadi, Kenya

Beyond Boundaries, Brunner Mond

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TBEM 2006Durban SABabrala India

Haldia India

Morocco Africa

Mithapur India

Beyond Boundaries, IMACID, Morocco

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Geographic diversification of revenue and capacity

Eastern Europe

Africa

Middle East

India China

Before Brunner Mond, soda ash capacity 0.87mn tons in India

Facilities now in Asia, Europe & Africa, close to high-growth markets

World Market: 38 MT World Market: 38 MT (+3%)(+3%)

Regional Corridor: 17 Regional Corridor: 17 MT (+7%)MT (+7%)

BMGL: Soda AshCapacity: 2mn tonsBMGL: Soda AshCapacity: 2mn tons

India: Soda Ash Capacity: 0.87mn tonsIndia: Soda Ash Capacity: 0.87mn tons

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Diversified business portfolio

Key productsSoda Ash – Mkt share 33%Salt – Mkt share 40%Sodium Bi-carbonate

Chemicals & Food Additives

Urea – Market share 4%Diammonium Phosphate NPK

Fertilisers

RevenuesEBIT EBIT margins

US$299.7mmUS$ 72.6mm24%

US$494.9mmUS$ 45.3mm9.2%

Note1: Indicates share of revenues. All revenue and EBIT numbers for the year ended FY2006

End markets Glass, detergents Agriculture

Revenues: US$794mmEBIT : US$117mmEBIT margins : 14.8%

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Horizon 1

Horizon 2

Horizon 3

Grow current core where raw

materials / resource

advantage can be strengthened

Build new business to accelerate

transformation to new capabilities–

Adjacent businesses in agriculture and

chemistry

Seed options consistent with

desired business profile,

intersection of chemicals, agri and

food

“sustainability” screen

Technology drivers

• Chemical engineering• Raw material

knowledge• Plant operations

• Chemistry capabilities• Platform that allow

innovation• Global sourcing &

marketing capabilities

Capability platforms

under construction

• Process and products innovation

Strategic Direction - a balanced approach to growth.

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Road Ahead ….

Doubling MagadiBuilding Global Bicarbbusiness Modernisation of Mithapur

Increase Soda ash, cement & Salt capacities

Debottlenecking BarbalaExplore cheaper locations for gas Innovation – new crop specific higher value fertilisers

FertilisersFertilisers

• Securitising Inputs• Acquisition Thrust• 2nd round of cost optimisation - with Mckinsey• Develop R&D facility (Innovation Centre)

Turnover - USD 2 billion by FY09, 1/3rd from International Businesses

Company WideCompany Wide

ChemicalsChemicals

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Business segments

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Chemicals -soda ash

Revenue Mix

Chemicals & Food

Additives40%

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Global soda ash industry

Source: British Sulphur Consultants

Global demand at 47 million mt, China - 21% of demand

To grow at 4%pa led by glass

Synthetic production dominates – 73%

Cost structure increasing

High natural gas, coal, coke prices & freight rates

Prices increasing after seven years of weak prices

The global demand supply situation favours producers with capacity utilisation of over 90%

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India- sector dynamics

Tata Chemicals is a dominant player with 32.8% market shareDemand Supply Position

1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.21.9 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.34

0.00.51.01.52.02.5

FY '02 FY '03 FY '04 FY '05 FY '06

mill

ion

mt

Demand Domestic production

Domestic demand 2.2 million mt growing at 4-5%

Demand driven primarily by the float glass segment

Synthetic soda ash accounts for 100% of production in the country

Capacity utilisation at all-time high

TCL32%

GHCL22%

Sauchem11%

Nirma15%

TAC5%

DCW4%

Others11%

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Overview of Brunner Mond Group

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Brunner Mond – a transformational acquisition

Major step towards becoming a truly globally competitive company

Resultant synergies will enhance Tata Chemicals’ profitabilityResultant synergies will enhance Tata Chemicals’ profitability

BMGL – 2nd largest producer in Europe ~1500 customers• Gives access to larger Asian and European markets

• Total Soda Ash production capacity ~2.0 million tons with three plants

Capacity expansion to increase supply of dense ash to 1.5 million tons,

TCL combined turnover to go up ~40%

BMGL – 2nd largest producer in Europe ~1500 customers• Gives access to larger Asian and European markets

• Total Soda Ash production capacity ~2.0 million tons with three plants

Capacity expansion to increase supply of dense ash to 1.5 million tons,

TCL combined turnover to go up ~40%

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Facilities within reach of major markets

Europe – 1.3mn tons Europe – 1.3mn tons Africa – 0.685mn tons Africa – 0.685mn tons

UK Netherlands Magadi, Kenya

Terminal at South Africa

Soda ash capacity 2.0 mn tons

Soda ash capacity 2.0 mn tons

Facilities and transportation terminal strategically located to give access to major markets in Europe, Middle East, and South East Asia

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Competitive advantages of Magadi Soda Ash

Magadi has unique competitive advantages

Close to key growth markets e.g. Middle East and Asia

Self-replenishing proven trona reserve - life of 100 years

Lower royalty fee

Duration - Lease extended for 30 years – upto 2053

Area – 227,000 acres

Significant cost savings for producing natural soda ash

The use of trona makes Magadi Soda Ash lowest cost producer in the world

Cost of natural soda ash ~ 50% of synthetic soda ash

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Significant value accompanied with Magadi Soda Ash

Minimal capex USD 200 -250 per ton

Capex requirement USD 750 per ton

Vertical integration possible along value chain

Limited scope of vertical integration

Trona reserve captive, proven reserves of 184 mn tons – self replenishing

Production cost affected by the market price of inputs & availibility

Diversification includes captive trona reserve at Magadi - assured supply until 2053

Sources key raw materials from nearby quarries and captive salt works

Access to natural soda ash & synthetic

TCL uses Solvay process -synthetic soda ash

After acquisition Before acquisition

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The third largest global producer of soda ash

TCL moves from number 13 globally to 3rd position, maintains cost leadership, capacity from 0.87 mn tons to 3 mn tons

Better pricing power

0

2

4

6

8

Solva

y

FMC

TCL

OCI

GCC

Ste

rlite

Weifa

ng

Tang

shan

SVM

Ciech

Sisec

am

Lian

yung

Solvay Process Trona

FY2006 Soda ash production capacity (mn ton)

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TCL Standalone Markets

MIDDLE EAST& AFRICA

OmanUAE

ASIA

IndiaBangladeshSri LankaIndonesiaThailand

EUROPE

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MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA

OmanUAE

KenyaSouth Africa

NigeriaSaudi Arabia

Morocco

ASIA

IndiaBangladeshSri LankaIndonesiaThailandPakistan

PhilippinesVietnamMalaysia

EUROPE

UKNetherlands

GermanyFranceBelgiumSwedenIrelandNorwayDenmark

TCL-BMGL Combined Markets

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Working with leading brands

Gujarat Glass

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Building a Global Sodium Bicarbonate Business

Existing businesses not competing,market and pricing approaches different

BM Business•Global sales reach•Complex & extensive

grade portfolio•Low variable, high fixed

costs•Pricing to add value to

Soda Ash •Sales balanced direct &

via agents / distributors

TCL Business

•Strong domestic focus•Simple grade portfolio•Very low fixed costs•Pricing comparable with

Soda Ash•Sales predominantly via

distributors•Sales to consumer sector

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Inorganic Chemicals

Food additivesRevenue Mix

Chemicals & Food

Additives40%

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22%

50%

5% 4%

15%

Tata Salt Annapurna Captain Cook Aashirwad Nirma

Food additives

Most Trusted Food brand in India, 3rd year in a row

• Market leader - 40% share in IndiaIncreased thrust on salt exports –Middle East

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Tata’s positioning in the domestic salt industry

‘Tata Salt’ - pioneer in branded salt market

High brand equity and premium perception

“Superbrand” ranked # 1 food brand by Economic Times1

Nationwide distribution - over 40 million consumers

Integrated operations at Chemical site - Embedded competitive advantage

Business with social objective – first Iodised Salt (goitre), now Fortified (iron deficiency)

Source: Industry, ORG MARG

Tata Salt - largest salt brand in India, 40% market share

Note1: Indiia’s largest selling busines daily

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Fertiliser segment

Revenue Mix

Fertilisers60%

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Global Fertiliser industry

Source: British Sulphur Consultants

A large and mature market, growing fastest in developing countries

2005 sales ~ US$70 billion

Consumption ~ 144mm tonnes(2002/2003)

Consumption growth 3-4% pa, Expected growth 2% over next 5 years

Leading markets - China (26%), US (15%) and India (13%),

Fertiliser Consumption Forecast

As ia56%

No rt h A m e r ica

16%

Eu rop e14%

A fr ica3%

Oceania2%Latin

Am er ica9%

…..Nitrogenous fertiliser dominates consumption

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Note:1 Urea price: NOLA granular fob. Cost structure: Production cash cost

FOB NOLA barge Source: Blue Johnson & Associates.

Cost structure for urea

Natural gas is the major cost driver for nitrogen…

$ / M

T

$ / MMBtu

0

50

100

150

200

250

3 4 5 6 7 8

2003 Urea price1

Ammonia costOther cash prod. cost Process gas costs

Natural Gas (NG) - key factor determining Urea prices

Ammonia prices create a floor for Urea

Netherlands3.7

Algeria5.4

Indonesia1.7

Ukraine0.7

1.5Middle East

0.5–0.75

1.5

Alaska

5.4

U.S.—Henry Club

1.6

Trinidad

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The Indian Fertiliser sector

Agriculture main driver, Installed capacity 20 million MT

Plants use variety of feedstock, varying capacity, technology and vintage

Consumption skewed towards nitrogenous fertiliser

Urea constitutes 85% of nitrogenous fertiliser consumption and 58% of total consumption

Sector emerging from highly protected to more liberalized and efficiency encouraging

Phosphorus (P)25% Nitrogen (N)

75%

14.2 million tonnes

Third largest producer and consumer of Fertilisers

Fertiliser production

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Domestic policy

Urea policy perspectivePrices determined by Government –

• Feed stock price a pass through

Equal playing field for efficient and non efficient manufacturers

50/75% distribution restricted to core command areas

Constraints

Disallowed from manufacturing over installed capacity

De-bottlenecking of Babralapending Government approval

Phosphatic Policy perspective

Feedstock prices based on average international prices

Price announcements often delayed by Government

Constraints

Delays in settlement of raw material prices

Sourcing agreement with IMACID, ensure undisturbed operations; pricing continues to pose challenges

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• Leading player in urea and phosphatic fertiliser segments

Dual feedstock Babrala facility - most efficient in India

Strategic stake in IMACID, Morocco ensures continuous availability of phosphoric acid

Presence in high consumption north and east regions

Tata Chemicals’ Fertiliser businessSource of stable revenues in a pre-dominantly government-controlled

environment

Baroda(Nikohead office)

INDIABaroda(Nikohead office)

INDIA

Punjab Haryana

Uttar Pradesh

W. Bengal

Jharkhand

Bihar

Baroda(Nikohead office)

INDIABaroda(Nikohead office)

INDIA

Punjab Haryana

Uttar Pradesh

Jharkhand

Bihar

• Expanding retails network also offer one-stop resource shop to farmers for agricultural solutions

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Financial overview

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139

338

417

495

253300

179 216

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

FY '03 FY '04 FY '05 FY '06

Chemicals Fertilisers

Growing revenue & operating profit

CAGR: 32%

Revenue Growth Operating Profit Growth & Margin

318

554

670

795

Merger of HLCL*

115131

86101

18

27

17 17

0

25

50

75

100

125

150

FY '03 FY '04 FY '05 FY '06US

$ m

illio

n0

5

10

15

20

25

30

%

Op profit Operating Profit Margin

Merger of HLCL*

* Hind Lever Chemicals Ltd

Decline in operating margins due to increased prices of raw materials and higher trading activity

Note 1: Decline in operating margins post FY04 due to high input costs incurred by erstwhile HLCL’s phosphate business and higher trading activity

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Distribution of Earnings – FY 2006

Vacuum Salt8%

Soda Ash19%

Urea19%

Complex Fertilizers

39%

Other Income

3%STPP3%

Others5%

Cement4%

Dividend4%

Retention5%

Materials62%

Employee3%

Distribution9%

Overheads5%

Taxes8%

Financial 4%

Rupee earnedRupee earned Rupee deployedRupee deployed

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Debt-Equity Perspective

4.54.4

7.9

9.7

11.7

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

FY 02 FY 03 FY 04 FY 05 FY 06

(%)

Reducing interest cost (%)

303 326

457 486

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

FY 2005 FY 2006

USD

mill

ion

Total Debt Shareholder's Equity

FY 2006 Debt Split 2%9%

44%45%

FCCBShort Term LoansTerm LoansCash/ Packing Credit

760 812

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Financial ratios

ROACE

16.317.0

10.812.0

0.02.04.06.08.0

10.012.014.016.018.0

FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06

(%)

11.8

13.713.8

12.3

10.5

11

11.5

12

12.5

13

13.5

14

FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06

(%)

ROE

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49

Credit Ratios

3.9 7.4

56

19.4

0.20.3

0.5

(0.02)-10

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06

Interest Coverage ratio Net Debt/Equity

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50

Financials – Revenue growth

670

795317

554

115

0

300

600

900

2003 2004 2005 2006

in U

SD m

illi

on

CAGR 37.94%

CAGR 37.94%910*

* Post consolidation

Consolidated financials include BMGL’s Q4 results and IMACID’s performance over 11 months

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Financials – EBIDTA

10086131

11535

0

100

200

2003 2004 2005 2006

in U

SD m

illi

on

166*

* Post consolidation

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Profit After Tax

17

4841 80

76

0

50

100

2003 2004 2005 2006

in U

SD m

illi

on

97*

* Post consolidation

BMGL staff costs are net of write back of USD 7 million crore of pension liabilities in an overseas subsidiary, consequent to actuarial valuation. According to Indian GAAP this amount has to be included in the P&L. Profits are hence higher by same amount.

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FY2006 consolidated financials

1 After reducing provision of USD 58.7 mn for the deficit in BMG’s pension liability)

7

0

7

-

-

-1

8

-6

14

-40

54

IMACID

497

410

149

Net Worth1

Debt

Cash & cash equivalent

97980Net Income

-39-3-36Income tax expense

13612115Income before inc. taxes

-1--1Exceptional items

18218Other income/expense

-6-3-2Net interest expense

12512100EBIT

-42-5-31Depreciation & amortization

16617131EBITDA

-744-65-663Operating expenses

91081795Sales

ConsolidatedBMGL (Jan to Mar 06)TCLTCL consolidated income

statement (USD mn)

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Financial ratios

* Post consolidation

FY05 Category Unit FY06 *

17% EBITDA Margin % 18%11% Net Profit Margin % 11%

15.8 Earnings per share Rupees 19.993 Networth per Share Rupees 103

17% Return on Equity % 19%5% Dividend Yield % 3%1.5 Market to Book Value Times 2.0 115 Cash Generation EBITDA USD Million 131 0.7 Debt : Equity Times 0.8

19.4 Interest Coverage Times 22.1 1.9 Fixed Asset Turnover Times 2.2

49 Avg Debtors Velocity No of Days 6064 Avg Inventory Turnover No of Days 6559 Cash cycle No of Days 72

Profitability

Stability

Shareholder Returns

Activity

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Shareholder Returns

7.0

10.9 10.3

19.915.8

5.06.5

5.55.5

7.0

4055

103

201

138

0

4

8

12

16

20

24

FY '02 FY '03 FY '04 FY '05 FY '06

Rs.

per

shar

e

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

220

240

Rs

EPS Dividend Average Market Price

Consistent and healthy dividend payoutConsistent and healthy dividend payout

*

* Post consolidation (Standalone EPS : Rs. 16.41)

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Share price performanceTata Chemicals’ stock has outperformed the BSE SENSEX

-

50

100

150

200

250

300

Feb-03 Jul-03 Dec-03 May-04 Oct-04 Mar-05 Aug-05 Jan-06 Jun-06

(INR

)

Tata Chemical SENSEX

Acquisition of one-third stake in IMACID

Brunner Mond

Acquisition

Equity market fall in May-06

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Recent Recognition & Awards

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Thank you