t233 adv adsch13 revised ppt
TRANSCRIPT
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Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics.All rights reserved.
Chapter 13Chapter 13
Art Direction andArt Direction and
ProductionProduction
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132Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Art Direction and ProductionArt Direction and Production
The Evolution from Words to Pictures
Improved technology
Advantages of visuals over text
Brand images are built better with visuals.
Visuals can be protected legally.
Visuals are more portable than words acrosscultures.
Visuals allow placing the brandin a social context.
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133Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
IllustrationIllustration
Definition:
The actual drawing,painting, photography,or computer-generated
art in the ad
Purposes:
Attract attention
Make the brand heroic
Communicate productfeatures or benefits
Create a mood,feeling, or image
Stimulate reading ofthe body copy
Create the socialcontext for the brand
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134Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Illustration ComponentsIllustration Components
Size
Color
Medium
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135Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Illustration FormatsIllustration Formats
How the product or brand will appearas part of the illustration
Formats include
Emphasizing the social context ormeaning of the product
More abstract formats
Must be consistent withthe copy strategy
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136Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Strategic and Creative ImpactStrategic and Creative Impact
of Illustrationof Illustration Attracts attention of target segment and stimulates
information processing
Communicates brand value relative to targets
decision making criteria
Visually presents the creative strategy
Creates a mood for the brand
Creates an image for the brand
Makes concrete the values and benefits of thebrand that may be intangible
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137Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
DesignDesign
The structure and plan behind the
structure for the aesthetic and
stylistic aspects of a print
advertisement
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138Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Principles of DesignPrinciples of Design
Balance
(Formal)
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139Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Formal balance can create aFormal balance can create a
very orderly look and feel.very orderly look and feel.
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1310Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Principles of DesignPrinciples of Design
Balance
(Informal)
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1311Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Informal balanceInformal balance
can create desiredcan create desiredeye movementeye movement
through an ad.through an ad.
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1312Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Principles of DesignPrinciples of Design
Proportion
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1313Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Principles of DesignPrinciples of Design
Order
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1314Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Principles of DesignPrinciples of Design
Unity
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1315Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Principles of DesignPrinciples of Design
Emphasis
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1316Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Emphasis in an ad will lead the reader to focusEmphasis in an ad will lead the reader to focus
on one layout element more than another.on one layout element more than another.
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1317Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
LayoutLayout
1. Thumbnails
2. Rough layout
3. Comprehensive
4. Mechanicals
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1318Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Print Production ProcessesPrint Production Processes
Letterpress
Offset lithography
Gravure
Flexography
Electronic, laser, inkjet
Computer printproduction
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1319Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
TypographyTypography
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1320Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Art Direction and ProductionArt Direction and Production
in Cyberspacein Cyberspace Cyberspace is its own medium.
The audience is not passive.
At present, it is closer to print than TV.
Revision can be done instantaneously.
Persuasive content versusentertainment is a challenge.
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1321Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Art Direction in TelevisionArt Direction in Television
AdvertisingAdvertising TV has changed the face of advertising.
TV is about moving visuals.
It can leave impressions, set moods, tellstories.
It gets you to notice the brand.
TV production is complex, with manypeople and requires tremendousorganizational skills.
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1322Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
The Creative Team inThe Creative Team in
Television AdvertisingTelevision Advertising
Creative Director (CD)
Art Director (AD)
Copywriter
Account Executive (AE)
Executive Producer
Producer
AgencyParticipants
Production CompanyParticipants
Director
Producer
Production Manager
Camera Department
Art Department
Editors
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1323Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Creative Guidelines forCreative Guidelines for
TV AdvertisingTV Advertising Use an attention-getting opening
Emphasize the visual
Coordinate the audio with thevisual
Persuade as well as entertain
Show the product
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1324Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Production Process forProduction Process for
TV AdvertisingTV Advertising Preproduction
Multiple activities that occur prior tofilming the commercial
Production (shoot)
Activities that occur during filming
Postproduction
Activities that occur after filming toready the commercial
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1325Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Preproduction Process forPreproduction Process for
TV AdvertisingTV Advertising
Selection of location,Selection of location,sets, and castsets, and cast
Creation of aCreation of aproduction timetableproduction timetable
Review of bids fromReview of bids fromproduction houses andproduction houses and
other suppliersother suppliers
Assessment of directors,Assessment of directors,editorial houses, andeditorial houses, and
music suppliersmusic suppliers
Budget approvalBudget approval
Storyboard andStoryboard andscript approvalscript approval
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1326Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Production ProcessProduction Process
Filming the commercial, or the shoot
Involves large numbers of diverse people:
Creative performers
Trained technicians Skilled laborers
Sets often feature tension and spontaneity
Typical commercial costs $100,000 to
$500,000
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1327Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
Postproduction ProcessPostproduction Process
Review rough cutReview rough cut (advertiser)(advertiser)
Review rough cutReview rough cut (agency)(agency)
Produce search trackProduce search track
Edit filmEdit film
Screen dailiesScreen dailies
Edit offlineEdit offline
Edit onlineEdit online
Prepare copies of tapePrepare copies of tape
Transfer film to videotapeTransfer film to videotape
Mix film and soundMix film and sound
Record musicRecord music
Record announcerRecord announcer
Send tapes to TV stationsSend tapes to TV stations
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1328Copyright 2006 Thomson Business and Economics. All rights reserved.
TV Production OptionsTV Production Options
Film
Still
Production
Live Production
Videotape
Animation