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Spiritan Magazine Spiritan Magazine Volume 40 Number 2 Spring Article 1 Spring 2016 Spiritan Magazine Vol. 40. No. 2 Spiritan Magazine Vol. 40. No. 2 Follow this and additional works at: https://dsc.duq.edu/spiritan-tc Recommended Citation Recommended Citation (2016). Spiritan Magazine Vol. 40. No. 2. Spiritan Magazine, 40 (2). Retrieved from https://dsc.duq.edu/ spiritan-tc/vol40/iss2/1 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Spiritan Collection at Duquesne Scholarship Collection. It has been accepted for inclusion in Spiritan Magazine by an authorized editor of Duquesne Scholarship Collection.

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Spiritan Magazine Spiritan Magazine

Volume 40 Number 2 Spring Article 1

Spring 2016

Spiritan Magazine Vol. 40. No. 2 Spiritan Magazine Vol. 40. No. 2

Follow this and additional works at: https://dsc.duq.edu/spiritan-tc

Recommended Citation Recommended Citation (2016). Spiritan Magazine Vol. 40. No. 2. Spiritan Magazine, 40 (2). Retrieved from https://dsc.duq.edu/spiritan-tc/vol40/iss2/1

This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Spiritan Collection at Duquesne Scholarship Collection. It has been accepted for inclusion in Spiritan Magazine by an authorized editor of Duquesne Scholarship Collection.

Spring 2016 | $2.50

Caring forOur Common

Home

Mercy at the Centre

Talking Religion Today

VICS in Ethiopia

Spring 2016 | Volume 40, No. 2Spiritan is produced by The Congregation of the Holy Ghost, TransCanada ProvinceEditor: Fr. Patrick Fitzpatrick CSSp Design and Production: Tim Faller Design Inc.

Spiritan is published four times a year by the Spiritans, The Congregation of the Holy Ghost, 34 Collinsgrove Road, Scarborough, Ontario, M1E 3S4. Tel: 416-691-9319. Fax: 416-691-8760. E-mail: [email protected]. All correspon dence and changes of address should be sent to this address. One year subscription: $10.00. Printed by Torpedo Marketing, Vaughan, ON.

Canadian Publications Mail Agreement no. 40050389. Registration No. 09612. Postage paid at Toronto, ON.

Visit our website at www.spiritans.com

Contents

12 16 20

3 From the EditorOrdinary TimePat Fitzpatrick CSSp

4 ReflectionsBarney Kelly CSSp

5 All Are Welcome

6 PentecostOliver Iwuchukwu CSSp

8 Mercy at the CentreKathy Murtha

11 Love, Life, FriendsPope Francis

12 Caring for Our Common HomePope Francis

16 Talking Religion TodayJoan ChittisterDiarmuid O’Murchu

18 A Missionary Turning PointPhilippe Vaillancourt

19 Spiritan Spirit Alive and Well Francis Libermann Catholic High SchoolAngela Galka

20 VICS in EthiopiaNurse, Midwife, Clinic Supervisor Says GoodbyeJoyce de Gooijer

22 Food for Thought

23 Home and Away

Spiritan | Spring 2016 | 3

We’ve been through the specialChristian seasons — Advent,Christmas, Lent and Easter.

We’re back to Ordinary Time — thelongest of all the seasons in our churchcalendar — thirty-four out of the year’stotal of fifty-two weeks.

What time is it? I look at my watch:10:45 on this Thursday morning. Wherehas the morning gone to? So little ac-complished, so much left to do. And Ihad intended to have this article readyby lunchtime. Time must be speeding up,or maybe it’s just me — slowing down.

There’s that book in the Old Testa-ment — Ecclesiastes — that speaks about “a time for every purpose underheaven.” The writer must have been avery programmed man. I know he was a man: women didn’t write any of thebooks in the bible. They were probablygetting on with the everyday choresaround the house or at the well to haveany time for sitting at a desk writing. Of course, the writer might have been aman who dictated his text to a womanscribe. Or is that a too up-to-date notion?

I look at our Spiritan calendar for2016. I turn the page and discover thatthe first Sunday in June is the 10thSunday in Ordinary Time. Yes, there it is — Ordinary Time. It will take usthrough the Sundays of 2016 up to November 13. Every year the churchcalendar offers us 34 weeks of OrdinaryTime: 34 out of 52 weeks.

Little romance or ballyhooOrdinary Time has been described as“filled with work and worry, with copingand caring, with forgetting and nothaving a second to think ahead, withoutthe high that accompanies our specialseasons. There is little romance to it.”

The writer went on to say, “Somepeople live their whole lives in OrdinaryTime. That is why it is comforting to see it firmly in place in the liturgicalcalendar. Jesus himself logged a lot ofOrdinary Time without the visitationsand the ballyhoo. So we can be gratefulfor Ordinary Time and go with it.”

There’s a down-to-earth reality inthat description of the day-by-daysameness in our lives. I recall the words of Harry Chapin’s song, “All my

life’s a circle, Sunrise and Sundown …The years keep rolling round again, The years keep rollin’ by.”

In circles, but forwardSo then, we spend our lives just goinground in circles? No — I think of aspring coil that gains strength becauseit goes round in circles. In circles — yes,but forward and onward too. Its recoil-ing motion adds to its strength.

Recoiling, pulling back, movinground in circles — ordinary time — moreof the same — round and round we go?Maybe — but then there are New Yearand Lenten resolutions … who knows —this year might be different?

“There’s a time for some things and a time for all things; a time for greatthings and a time for small things” —did Cervantes hit the nail on the head?Life is given to me a day, a week, amonth, a year at a time: more of the

same — yes, but maybe like a longjumper determined to take a better runat it this time and make a longer jump?

New beginningsSeveral times I’ve re-read Jesuit Fr.Walter Burghardt’s words: “Sometimeswe want the new beginning without theold ending. We find it very difficult tolet go. You must let go of where you’vebeen, whether it’s turning 21, 40 or 65,whether it’s losing your health or yourhair, your looks or your lustiness, yourmoney or your memory, your love or a possession you prize. You have tomove on.”

And then by chance I came acrossthe following advice:

Take Time to think … it is the source of power

Take Time to play … it is the secret of unending youth

Take Time to read … it is the fountain of wisdom

Take Time to pray … it is the greatest power on earth

We are a people with short memories:Ordinary Time may well be the occasionof a never-to-be-forgotten incident: afirst meeting, a sudden accident, a mem-orable sunset, the day we emigrated, ournew school in a new found land, a newhome and new friends.

Then there is “timeout”. We need arest and so we take a break: halftimesin most sports — two intermissions in agame of hockey!

The multiple-choice day, the multiple-choice supermarket, the multiple-choiceTV — is there a multiple-choice life?

All of the above? None of the above?Do we let life lead us through our ordi-nary time — or do we take charge of ourordinary lives, in our ordinary time? n

Ordinary TimePat Fitzpatrick CSSp

Jesus himself logged

a lot of Ordinary Time

without the visitations

and the ballyhoo.

From the Editor

One day when I was driving alone in Alberta inWestern Canada, I was overcome by the beautyof the land around me. I was in the foothills

of the Rockies but the impression of prairie was still present. When I looked to thedistance I saw the big sky. Then, when I turned the car to the west, I saw the beginning of the mountains that would soon hide the setting sun.

For some reason my sensitivity to the moment was razor sharp. I was marvelingat the beauty that was roundme. I was lost in wonder atthe colours and shapes, at thestretch of the fields and at theplay of the light. In that mo-ment what I wanted above allwas to share my joy. Becausethis was impossible, I feltvery lonely and a little sad —until I realized that what washappening to me was thatGod was fleetingly sharinghis joy in creation with me.

4 | Spring 2016 | Spiritan

Reflections Barney Kelly CSSp

At times we marvel at the complexity of the world andhow — somehow — we are a significant part of it. Atother times we are overcome by the course of eventsthat can gather frightening momentum seeminglywithout any contribution on our part. We experience adisturbing helplessness and are tempted to retreat into

our own world, a shrunken world where we have some small measure of control.If we can accept that our world interests us primarily because it is ours, we are at a

threshold of discovery. If we can quieten our self-interest, we can glimpse the importanceof other people, then of every person and ultimately of all creation. And we discover ourown true worth.

“You created my inmost self, knit me together in my mother’s womb.For so many marvels I thank you; a wonder am I, and all your works are wonders.”

Ps 139:13-14 In the wider world it doesn’t matter if I am constantly under threat or feeling

powerless and insignificant. My contribution may be negligible, but it is irreplaceable.No one else can make it.

What could itbe about if it isnot about me?

Who me?

Spiritan | Spring 2016 | 5

May we realize that, in our interconnectedworld, we are linked with all displaced persons by our common humanity. May we

proclaim our solidarity with our sisters and brothers aswe recognize their human dignity as children of God.Let us pray.

Jesus, Mary, and Joseph, refugees in Egypt,remember the men, women and children wholong for home as they weep in exile. In yourmercy, grant them new life. With your grace,help us to embody your concern and compassion for them.

We praise you, God of Migrants. You hear the cries of the poor, you lift up the weak and give them strength.

We praise you, Bread of Life. You feed thehungry and satisfy the longing of those inneed.

We praise you, God of Gentleness. You holdwith tenderness the orphan and widow andgive the stranger a land and a home.

We praise you, God of Deliverance. You bring an end to oppression and suffering anddeliver those in prison to freedom and home.

Message of Pope FrancisBiblical revelation urges us to welcome the stranger; it tells us that in so doing, we open our doors to God,and that in the faces of others we see the face of Christhimself. Many groups are experiencing the wonder andjoy of the feast of encounter, sharing and solidarity.They have heard the voice of Jesus Christ: “Behold, I stand at the door and knock” (Rev 3:20).

Yet there continue to be debates about the conditionsand limit set for the reception of migrants. Faced withthese issues, how can the Church fail to be inspired bythe example and words of Jesus Christ?

The answer of the Gospel is MERCYIn the first place, mercy is a gift of God the Father whois revealed in the Son. Mercy nourishes and strengthenssolidarity towards others. We are our brothers’ and sis-ters’ keepers, wherever they live. Concern for fosteringgood relationships with others and the ability to over-come prejudice and fear are essential ingredients forpromoting the culture of encounter, in which we are notonly prepared to give, but also to receive from others.

“Hospitality grows from both giving and receiving.”

Courtesy: Becoming Neighbours

W O R L D R E F U G E E D A Y P R A Y E R S E R V I C E

All Are Welcome

Photo: Pau

l Jeffrey, A

CT Allian

ce

6 | Spring 2016 | Spiritan

ast Sunday, after the 9.00 a.m. Mass, I heard our organist play a familiar tune:Go ye afar. I wondered why. Then I remembered that Pentecost was around thecorner and that this hymn, the Spiritan Missionary Hymn, would be sung onthe Feast of Pentecost — a tribute to the Spiritan missionary spirit.

PentecostOliver Iwuchukwu CSSp

L The hymn took my mind back to 1885 when the Irish Spiritans came to mypart of Eastern Nigeria to tell my people about Jesus Christ. They were fouryoung men in their prime, “deliberately picked,” according to Fr. John P. JordanCSSp, “for a hazardous and dangerous enterprise.” They journeyed for two longmonths, by sea. Their destination, known to them only by hearsay, was a far-away land: the homeland of a people of a different race, language and culture.In those days, relative to that part of the world, to go afar meant to be literally

Spiritan | Spring 2016 | 7

The Spiritans celebrate Pentecost Sunday 2016. The Libermann Award was presented to two members of the Spiritan Investment Advisory Board, Gerry O’Connor and Michael Mugan. From left to right: Paul McAuley CSSp, Vinh Tran (Deacon), Joe Kelly CSSp, Gerry O’Connor, Louis Cassidy CSSp,Francis Folleh CSSp, David Okenyi CSSp, Michael Mugan, Barney Kelly CSSp, Oliver Iwuchukwu CSSp, Anthony Adusei CSSp, Andrew Kemp (Deacon), Pat Fitzpatrick CSSp.

uprooted from home, from family andfriends, from a familiar zone of comfortand security — no radio, no telephone,no mail box, no internet. It was indeeda hazardous and dangerous enterprise.

This, among other things, is what theSpiritan missionary hymn tried to cap-ture in three words: Go ye afar. Goingafar demanded a lot of courage — thecourage to try something difficult, dif-ferent and new with a view to some-thing better. And courage, as we know,is one of the gifts of the Holy Spirit —that Divine Spirit who has a way ofbreaking down the walls behind whichpeople shield themselves from the restof the world, apparently secure in theirisolation, but prisoners of fear — fear inthe face of real or imagined threats tolife they are used to, and are comfort-able with.

Prisoners of fear, indeed. We think of the disciples huddled together behindclosed doors for fear of the Jews. When

the Holy Spirit descended on them, theirfear gave way to courage. They beganto build bridges of understanding andfellowship across cultures. This is whatwe recall as we celebrate the feast of

Pentecost: a significant moment in theproject of renewing the face of the earthto make it a better home for all.

The responsorial psalm which wesang is a beautiful prayer: Lord, sendforth your spirit and renew the face ofthe earth. God’s answer to this prayer is to use us to bring about this renewal.

Such was the use he made of the fourIrish Spiritans who left their home in1885 for West Africa. They began aproject that has transformed the face ofthat part of the world. Such is also theuse God is making of us today. In thespirit of Pentecost, we are challenged tobreak down the different walls we havebuilt around ourselves — obstacles thatprevent us from extending a hand offellowship to the stranger: people of adifferent race, language or way of life.Foremost among these obstacles arefear and prejudice. These can keep usisolated and far away from each othereven though we live in the same neigh-borhood and worship in the samechurch.

As we pray, asking the Lord to sendforth his Spirit to renew the face of theearth, let us also pray for the courage to follow where the Spirit leads so thatthe renewal we pray for may begin with us. n

The Holy Spirit has a way

of breaking down the

walls behind which people

shield themselves from

the rest of the world

8 | Spring 2016 | Spiritan

W hen Pope Francis announcedhis intention to usher in aJubilee Year of Mercy some

people of other religions were slightlysuspicious. They could not help butthink: “There they go again, the Chris-tians, proclaiming their God as the Godof Mercy and ours the God of Wrathand Vengeance.” But by its very nature,Mercy is both bridge-builder and flow-ing water. It leads to transformative encounters with other people. It led thePope to declare that our emphasis onMercy goes beyond the confines of thechurch.

Francis asserts that Mercy is whatunites us, not divides us. He fully acknowledges the rich Jewish revelationof the inexhaustible unlimited Mercy of God — the ever-flowing wellspringfrom which Jesus drew. In Islam Mercyis seen as one of the most glorious

names for God. The phrase “In the nameof God, the Most Compassionate, theMost Merciful” is constantly invoked by Muslims everywhere as they too long tosituate themselves within the flowingfountain of God’s Mercy.

It is Pope Francis’ hope that “the Jubilee Year celebrating the Mercy ofGod will foster an encounter with thesereligions and with other noble religioustraditions: may it open us to even morefervent dialogue so that we might knowand understand one another better.”

Mercy does indeed provide us with awelcoming table to encounter the reli-gious “other.” Last March almost one

hundred people attended Scarboro Mis-sions’ first session in a three-part seriesexploring Mercy in Judaism, Islam andChristianity. The exchange that followedMurray Watson’s brilliant presentationof the Christian Perspectives on Mercywas rich and promising. A Muslimwoman attested to the beloved centralityof Mercy in her religious tradition. Notonly does the Quran’s opening versebegin with the sacred words “In thename of God, the Most Compassionate

MERCYAT THE CENTRE

Kathy Murtha

Mer

cyis

both bridge-builder

It leads to transformati

Spiritan | Spring 2016 | 9

and the Most Merciful”, but virtuallyevery chapter starts with the same invocation. She alerted us to the factthe Arabic and Hebrew word for Mercyis rooted in the word “womb.” What a fascinating avenue for common exploration that opens up.

I was privileged to sit beside aZoroastrian, Jehan Bagli, who wasbursting to inform us that 600 years before Christianity, a Zoroastrian rulernamed Cyrus the Great mercifully freedthe Jewish people from captivity inBabylon and sent them back home toJerusalem with money to rebuild theirTemple. Among the 101 Names for God,“Mercy” holds a prominent place in hisreligious tradition — a tradition whichpredates Judaism by approximately1,000 years.

Mercy in women’s theologyAs I delved into Pope Francis’ writingon the centrality of Mercy, I was alsostruck with the idea that this Reclaim-ing of Mercy might provide a fuller in-clusion of Christian women’s experienceand theology. In his conversation with

the journalist Andrea Tornielli, the Popevividly recalls a touching encounterwith a small elderly woman dressed inblack. With great humility and profun-dity the woman informed Francis thatwithout the mercy of God the worldwould not exist. Stunned by the wis-dom of this simple woman, Francis exclaimed, “You must have studied at the Gregorian University!”

While this woman may never havecrossed the threshold of any formal theological institution, her intuitivewisdom is strikingly in keeping with along legacy of women’s theology thathas consistently placed love and mercyat the forefront.

Hildegard of Bingen and Julian of NorwichWay back in the 12th century, Hildegardof Bingen, now recognized as one of thefour woman doctors of the Church, sawa magnificent vision of the earth heldup on pillars of love. Near the end ofher long life she still vividly recalled the profound impact of this revelationwhich “made all her inner parts trem-ble” and brought on one of her rare ecstasies.

The central message of the great 14thCentury Mystic, Julian of Norwich, like

many mediaeval women mystics, wasthat God is Love and that God’s lovewill triumph. In one of her famous vi-sions, God places a small hazelnut intothe palm of her hand. Julian reflects: “I was amazed that it could last, for Ithought it was so little that it couldsuddenly fall into nothing. And I wasanswered in my understanding: “It lastsand always will because God loves it,and everything has being through thelove of God.”

In her often-repeated refrain: “Allshall be well, All shall be well, And all manner of thing shall be well,” St Julian was ‘mercifying’ her people of Norwich, reeling from the devastat-ing effects of the Black Death that hadcarried off most of the children. Thepeople were suffering from the beliefthat a Vengeful God was unleashing hisharsh judgement upon them for theirsins. But, having experienced the inex-haustible love of a Merciful God, Julianprotested that our God would do noth-ing of the sort.

She ventured into the darkest, mostwretched corners of the world and intothe sufferings of Jesus to find light. Shereturned with astounding Good News:“First there is a fall and then there isthe recovery from the fall. Both are themercy of God.”

In other words, in some mysteriousway, sin and suffering are part of thepattern of love, not a punishment in-flicted by an angry God. According toJulian, “God sees our wounds not as

and flowing water.ve encounters with other people.

10 | Spring 2016 | Spiritan

scars, but as honours … For he holds sin as sorrow and pain to his lovers. He does not blame us. What’s more, our‘courteous and homely’ God is eagerlywaiting to use our sins to transform us.“Sin shall not be a shame to humansbut a glory,” she wrote.

Woman’s theological legacy affirm-ing the primacy of Love continuesdown through the centuries and findsexpression in such modern women theologians as Sr. Illia Delio who reiter-ates and expands upon the notion that“Love is the physical structure of theuniverse.” “If it is love that moves thesun and the other stars, as Dante oncewrote, then love must move us as well if we are to be at home with oneanother in this cosmos.”

The Medieval Women Mystics’proclamation of the centrality of loveburst on to the scene at a time when the Church was beginning to stray. The13th century witnessed the expansionof the tragic divide between clergy andlaity that remains with us till today. Thenewly centralized Roman Church wasbecoming increasingly clericalized. Thisis aptly described in Pope Francis’ intro-duction to “God’s Name is Mercy” asthe drive to build “borders regulatingthe lives of people through imposedprerequisites and prohibitions that makeour already difficult daily life evenharder.” Most importantly, this was the

time of the rise of Universities. Aristotlehad just been rediscovered and count-less eager students were flocking to the new establishments of learning enthralled by the power of logic andreason.

Women began to carve their own way Unfortunately, one had to be a malecleric to participate in this excitinglearning revival. It seemed that wher-ever religious women turned to give expression to their faith the doors wereclosed. Women were not even allowedto initiate new religious communities.Hence they took it upon themselves tocarve their own way.

The path they embarked upon wasthat of Love. Steeped in a profound direct experience of God’s love theyfound creative and original means toattest to the absolute primacy of Love.In contrast, many of the men of theirtime clung to the path of Reason. Theyasserted that it is in our reasoning capacities that we most resemble God.And since women were not known fortheir reasoning capabilities, they wereconsequently assigned a lower positionon the ladder to God-likeness.

They begged to differ. While men argued about faith and reason, womenexpounded on love and intimacy. Thewomen mystics argued that reason indeed had an important place in thespiritual journey, but only as a humbleservant of love. They claimed that thepath of love provided us with a more

direct, intimate and accessible way toGod open to all.

Eventually women’s voices were silenced and their ink stopped flowingonto the page. Many were persecutedfor their teachings and writings.

But women’s voices, or more impor-tantly their actions proclaiming the pri-macy of love, were heard again throughthe Women Founders of active religiousorders after the Council of Trent. Whilethe Council could not see any particularrole at all for women, these women, inspired by St. Theresa of Avila’s call toput love into action, saw plenty of waysto enflesh and extend God’s Mercy inthe world. They suffered greatly in theirattempt to follow Jesus by “mercifying”the world. They were constantlyblocked, frustrated and persecuted bythe Church’s persistent restriction thatwomen’s place was either under abishop in strict enclosure or under ahusband in a home. Nevertheless, theypersevered and the world is a muchmore loving place because of them. We owe a great deal of our social structures to them.

Women already have a very rich theological legacy. We just need to reclaim it, to bring it back into the foldand allow it to develop in response toour present age. It fits perfectly withPope Francis’ crucial proclamation thatthe name of God is Mercy. n

but only as a humble servant of love.Thew

omen

mystics

argued that reason

indeed had an important place in the spiritual journey,

Spiritan | Spring 2016 | 11

Love • Life • FriendsPope Francis

Love, Life, Friends — three words important for life.They share a common root: the desire to live.

First of all, love is found in actions more than in words —God began to talk about love when he was involved with Hispeople … when He made a covenant with his people. He savedhis people. He made gestures of love, acts of love.

The second axis on which love turns is that love alwayscommunicates itself, love listens and responds, love is foundin dialogue and communion. Love is neither deafnor mute. Love is very respectful to others,it does not use them, and thereforelove is chaste.

Love considers the life of theother person to be sacred: “I respect you, I do notwant to use you.”

Forgive me if I say something you did not expect, but I askyou to make the effort to love chastely. And a consequencederives from this: love sacrifices itself for others. Love isservice. When Jesus, after the washing of the feet, explainsthis gesture to the apostles, He teaches them that we are made to serve one another.

— Audience with young people, Turin, June 22, 2015

Caring for Our Common Home

In the words of his beautifulcanticle, St. Francis of Assisireminds us that our common homeis like a sister with whom we shareour life and a beautiful mother whoopens her arms to embrace us:

“Praise be to you, my Lord, through ourSister, Mother Earth, who sustains andgoverns us, and who produces various fruit withcoloured flowers and herbs.”

This sister now cries out to us because of the harm we haveinflicted on her by our irresponsible use and abuse of the goodswith which God has endowed her.

We have come to see ourselves as her lords and masters, entitledto plunder her at will.

We have forgotten that our very bodiesare made up of her elements.

We breathe her air and we receive lifeand refreshments from her waters.

“LAUDATO SI’, MI’ SIGNORE” — “Praise be to you, my Lord”Pope Francis

12 | Spring 2016 | Spiritan

I believe that St. Francis of Assisi, whose name I took as myguide and inspiration when I was elected Bishop of Rome, is

the example par excellence of care for thevulnerable and of an integral ecology lived

out joyfully and authentically. He wasparticularly concerned for God’s creation

and for the poor and outcast.

He loved, and was deeply loved for his joy,his generous self-giving, his open-heartedness. He livedin simplicity and in wonderful harmony with God,with others, with nature and with himself.

Just as it happens when we fall in love with someone,whenever St. Francis would gaze at the sun, the moon orthe smallest of animals, he burst into song, drawing allother creatures into his praise.

He commuted with all creatures, even preaching to the flowers.

He would call creatures, no matter how small, by the name ofbrother or sister.

St. Francis, faithful to Scripture, invites us to see nature as a magnificent book in whichGod speaks to us and grants us a glimpse of his infinite beauty and goodness. He askedthat part of the friary garden always be left untouched, so that wild flowers and herbscould grow there, and those who saw them could raise their minds to God, the creatorof such beauty.

Spiritan | Spring 2016 | 13

We see increasing sensitivity to the environment andthe need to protect nature, along with a growing

concern, both genuine and distressing, for what ishappening to our planet …

People take sick, for example, from breathing high levelsof smoke from fuels used in cooking or heating …

Each year, hundreds of millions of tons of waste are generated.The earth, our home, is beginning to look like an immense pile

of filth. Once beautiful landscapes are now covered with rubbish. These problemsare closely linked to a throwaway society.

Human beings are creatures of this world, enjoying a right to life and happiness,and endowed with unique dignity. We were not meant to be inundated by cement,asphalt, glass and metal, and deprived of physical contact with nature …

Real relationships with others, with all the challenges they entail, now tend to bereplaced by a type of internet communication which enables us to choose oreliminate relationships at whim.

In some countries there are positive examples of environmental improvement:rivers have been cleaned up, native woodlands have been restored, landscapes havebeen beautified, beautiful buildings have beenerected. These achievements do not solveglobal problems, but they do show that menand women are still capable of interveningpositively, for all our limitations,gestures of generosity, solidarity andcare cannot but well up within us,since we were made for love.

14 | Spring 2016 | Spiritan

A Prayer for Our Earth

All-powerful God, you are present in the wholeuniverse and in the smallest of your creatures.

You embrace with your tenderness all that exists.

Pour out upon us the power of your love, that we may protect life and beauty.

Fill us with peace, that we may live as brothers and sisters, harming no one.

O God of the poor, help us to rescue the abandoned and forgotten of theearth, so precious in your eyes.

Bring healing to our lives, that we may protect the world and not prey on it,that we may sow beauty, not pollution and destruction.

Touch the hearts of those who look only for gain at the expense of the poorand the earth.

Teach us to discover the worth of each thing, to be filled with awe andcontemplation, to recognize that we are profoundly united with everycreature as we journey toward your infinite light.

We thank you for being with us each day.

Encourage us, we pray, in our struggle forjustice, love and peace. Amen.

Spiritan | Spring 2016 | 15

16 | Spring 2016 | Spiritan

Talking Religion Today“What is not in the language cannot be in the mind”Joan Chittister, Diarmuid O’Murchu

GodThe old catechism description was:“God is the Creator and Sovereign Lordof heaven and earth and of all things.”A 15-word answer that the audiencehad stored up in their memories fromgrade school. How about the answerMoses got from God way back in theSinai desert: “I am who I am” — “Tellthem ‘I am’ has sent you.” In Englisheasy to learn by heart — but does theanswer leave us any the wiser?

God was soon called God the Father,but there was a feminine side to thisGod: “I have heard the cry of my people… I am sending you to ‘deliver’ them.”Is God a midwife? If we are made in the image and likeness of God our purpose in life is to give life. We canexpect that one of the main questions

on the final exam will be “Were you a life-giver?”

“God is everywhere” — so wheremight we search for God today? Upthere, out there, down here, in here(pointing to ourselves).

“God knows” — way beyond ourknowledge, where we came from, wherewe are, where we’re going.

We grow in the image and likenessof the God we choose to believe in — so what is my current “picture” of God?

Life here and now, life to comeThe threefold emphasis on past, present,and/or future weaves in and out ofmany lives. We are people of a tradi-tion. We grow up through a handed-down tradition, we accept what we havereceived — sometimes willingly, some-

times critically. We may hand it on, wemay reject or modify it — ours may be a critical acceptance. It’s not necessarilyan unquestioned acceptance. Our faithevolves as it goes through variousstages of belief. We, in turn, may handon what we have received or we mayhand a modified version of that recep-tion. Our faith evolves as we hold on toit, let some of it go, discover this or thatother aspect of it.

The Holy Spirit may be seen as bothan anchor from the past and a lure fromthe future. The presence and power ofthat Spirit recharges our energy. Reli-gions and religious beliefs both remainas is and evolve. This double tendencycauses no little debate in families,schools and parishes and no little turmoil within one’s own approach to religion. What we believe becomeswhat we hand on to the next genera-tion. What we feel about God, church,religion win out.

GrowthWe are a work in progress. Our hope isthat like Jesus we will grow in wisdom,age and grace — maybe unlike him wewill do it one step at a time. Mistakeshelp us to do better next time round.

God stands by us as we grow. We’renot finished yet — God isn’t finished

Does religion have a language of its own suited to and valid for every age? Does

much religious language go over people’s heads either because it comes from a

bygone time or is transmitted in a language all its own? Language is a means of

communication: I speak or write. You hear or read. But do we communicate?

At a recent two-day gathering in Oakville, Ontario, American Benedictine Sister

Joan Chittister and Irish-born Diarmuid O’Murchu (translated into English —

Dermot Murphy) treated their audience to a conversation and some fresh

thinking about God and religion today.

Spiritan | Spring 2016 | 17

with us either. Am I the person I wasback then or have I evolved?

Failure is a necessary aspect of life.Through it God encourages us with his“Try again” alluring presence. We be-come what God sees in us sometimesgradually, sometimes early on in life.

Our spiritualityWhat we concentrate on, how we pray,eat, sleep, work, spend our leisure time —life’s diversity is gradually replacing reli-gion’s uniformity. Spirituality is widerthan religion — our sense of the sacredleads us to repeat what Jacob said afterhis open-air dream about the ladder thatlinked heaven and earth: “God was inthis (rocky) place and I never knew it.”

The dualism of Sacred v Secular willdiminish considerably as we begin tounderstand the catechism answer to the question, Where is God? A. God iseverywhere. Let us totally eliminate the second part of that answer as welearned it in school: “… even our mostsecret thoughts and actions are nakedand open to his eyes.” How to spoil aperfectly positive three-word answer!

We are in between two worldviewswith two opposite approaches:

a) We live in a vale of tears — we escape to salvation in the nextlife, in a world beyond this one.

b) We engage the world we’re actu-ally in; we embrace all God’s creation. How do we do this andencounter God in it?

From that … to what?Let us begin where God begins — withCreation. Let us begin with the vast cosmic horizon: the Sun and all those

stars — our great source of energy. But let us be grounded with both feeton the Earth.

God is Trinity: so relationships areall-important. As humans we belong toa Web of Belonging, a Web of Relation-ships, an Inter-weaving Web of Life.

We also belong to and are at homeon a Living Earth. The Spirit energizesthe energy of all creation. Patterns andImprints unfold. So inter-dependence /inter-relating and co-operating are thefundamental imprints we will leave behind us.

Alienation occurs when we fail to relate to what is going on — when we’renot “at home” on earth and in the cosmos.

Spirituality and homecomingWhen we remain close to nature we getit right. So our Creator’s invitation is“Come Home to the Cosmos and PlanetEarth.” Our true story of 7,000,000

years is too often a story of separationfrom the “web” of life: the creativity of ritual making; the empowerment ofthe feminine; spirit needing body andworking through bodies — hence the Incarnation: God loves bodies.

How unfinished is our understandingof God for whom relationships matter —think of the Trinity. Hence Jesus and thekingdom of God are about companion-ship and empowering one another. Andbecause relationships matter — where do the poor and the outcasts and the uprooted fit into today’s dialogue? n

Let us begin where God begins — with Creation. Let us

begin with the vast cosmic horizon: the Sun and all those

stars — our great source of energy. But let us be grounded

with both feet on the Earth.

Creation Window at Cathedral of the Holy Family, Saskatoonby Sarah Hall, RCA

18 | Spring 2016 | Spiritan

A Missionary Turning PointQuebec parishes seek to become missionary centres in a changing era

Philippe VaillancourtCatholic News Service

Catholic parishes in Quebecprovince have undergonetransformation in recent yearsas most of them were merged

into new entities. But perhaps thebiggest challenge lies ahead as theCatholic Church promotes what it callsa “missionary turning point.”

The so-called turning point is de-tailed in a 30-page document publishedby the Assembly of Quebec Catholic

Bishops in January in which it is pre-sented as the ultimate finality of theongoing parish reorganizations.

For the assembly, the challenge farexceeds the closure and merging ofparishes and selling of churches thathave been occurring for many years. It is seen more as a spiritual challengethat demands church structures to bethemselves converted.

“Yet, it must not be a top-downprocess. The decisions must come fromthe grass-roots communities themselves.That’s the whole idea of the process,”said Jasmine Johnson, director of com-munications for the diocese of Trois-Rivieres, where the process already isunderway.

A missionary turnaroundFurther along the St. Laurence River,the diocese of St. Anne de la Pocatierealso is on track for such a missionaryturnaround. The diocese had 200 priestsin 1976; however, it has ordained just 8 priests in the last 40 years. FatherSimon-Pierre Pelletier, the diocese’svicar-general, said it would be irrespon-sible to let the 26 remaining priestsmaintain the status quo.

“What’s at stake right now is the inevitable death of an age-old model of the church. Nobody loves to seesomething agonize and die,” Father Pelletier said.

He expressed confidence that the dio-cese will eventually succeed in its parishreorganization plan. In a few years heexpects that a diocesan missionary teamwill likely go to local parish communi-ties supported by lay people.

Taking a step aside to contemplatethe ongoing process in the aforemen-tioned dioceses, Father Pelletier remainsconfident yet cautious about the mis-sionary turnaround because some com-munities may not be able to go throughthe entire process.

“The missionary turnaround willmost likely be a partial success,” hesaid. “Some local faith communities willprobably vanish. The remaining Chris-tians will gather together differently.The idea of the parish isn’t called intoquestion, but its structure has alreadychanged. It must change. And it willchange again.” n

Copyright © 2016 Catholic News Service. Reprintedwith permission from CNS. www.catholicnews.com

“The idea of the parish isn’t called into question,

but its structure has already changed.

It must change. And it will change again.”

Spiritan | Spring 2016 | 19

Spiritan Spirit Alive and Well at Francis Libermann Catholic High School

Angela Galka, Culture of Faith and Life Ministry

The Culture of Faith and Life Ministry in the veryvibrant and faith-filled community of FrancisLibermann Catholic High School, Toronto

(founded by Spiritan Fr. John Geary in 1977) invitednine Spiritan priests to concelebrate Mass with HisEminence, Thomas Cardinal Collins.

The ministry, made up of students and staff, withthe support of the parent council, seeks to provide opportunities for the school family to realize the sacredness and dignity of human life from conceptionto natural death.

The Mass with the Cardinal was only one of themany ways in which the school community, under theleadership of the Culture of Faith and Life Ministry,and principal, Ms. Lisa McGuckin, brought theToronto Catholic District School Board’s initiative,Family of Faith — Year of the Family, to life. The firstof these included a Living Rosary assisted by studentswith special needs, their families and support staff.

This was followed by a film submission to the first-ever Toronto Catholic Film Festival, entitled Family:‘No Greater Love’. It achieved a third-place finish. Asegment of the film included a time-lapsed communitypainting of the “Holy Family: Our Model of Charity”,created by over one hundred participants. This paint-ing is soon to be installed in the school’s foyer.

The crowning glory of Libermann’s Year of theFamily was the Eucharistic Celebration that includedthe blessing of the school family, the retirees and thecommunity painting of the Holy Family, by CardinalCollins. The Cardinal and the Spiritan Fathers then attended a luncheon in their honour.

The students, their families and the staff of FrancisLibermann Catholic High School would like to thankthe Spiritans for being integral members of theirschool family and they look forward to collaboratingwith them in the coming school year’s Family ofFaith: Year of the Parish Family. n

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“Holy Family: Our Model of Charity” Community Painting

20 | Spring 2016 | Spiritan

VICS in Ethiopia

If a picture is worth athousand words, travellingmust be worth millions,

and to actually live there —beyond description. Nameslike Arramo, Bushullo,Dadim, Awassa and Addis have beenpart of our VICS language since 1974when Joe Carriero, the first VICS vol -unteer to Ethiopia, arrived in Alitena.Thirty-five years and over 50 volunteerslater, the last volunteer in Ethiopia,Maureen Mears, has returned to Canada.

Maureen was first posted to Ethiopiain 1983. She served there as a nurseuntil 1986. Drawn back to Ethiopia in2006, Maureen has spent the past 10years using her nursing and midwiferyskills in various locations and settings.In Wolisso, her abilities as a clinical supervisor and classroom instructorhelped students at St. Luke’s College

of Nursing graduate from a 3-yeardiploma nursing program. FromWolisso, Maureen moved to Mandura,providing management and medicalskills that supported a local, very remote clinic. Her final and last move to Haro Wato is where my experience in Ethiopia starts and hers ends.

Most remote VICS locationsOnly when we started for Haro Watodid I realize the effort it took for Maureen to meet me in Addis. Herknowledge of the language, countryand travel helped make the 29 hours,three bus rides, an overnight stay in

Awasa, and bumping throughDilla and Sollamo a smootherprocess than some roads! We arrived in Haro Wato,certainly the most remote location for any volunteer

currently serving with VICS.Through our 4-day stay there was no

power, and neither the clinic nor the sis-ter’s residence had water or solar back-up. Maureen and I, having “tea cup”showers, were able to conserve the littlewater remaining. The back-up generatorwasn’t working and the day before weleft, the ambulance battery died. Not surprisingly, internet and phone connec-tions were quite limited — explainingwhy messages from Maureen were rare.

Haro Wato is a busy, active clinic. A new addition, the third major wing,includes a large waiting room. Maureenwas mentoring nurses, ensuring that

Nurse, Midwife, Clinic Supervisor Says GoodbyeJoyce de GooijerDirector, VICS

Top: Village of Haro Wato

Left: Maureen Mears (second from left)with priest and sisters in Haro Wato

Spiritan | Spring 2016 | 21

protocol was followed and patient assessment done correctly. I watchedher console a woman in labour, reachout to the family of a dying baby and celebrate successes with clinic staff.

We saw a bit of the area, attendedMass on the compound, took a walk toa neighbouring community, and then to an amazing waterfall. The area isbeautiful. Even in the dry season, it’slush and green.

From Haro Wato we took an 18-hourtrip back to Addis, stayed a day, thenwere on our way to Mandura, Maureen’sprevious posting. Mandura is even moreremote than Haro Wato. A good portionof the road was under construction, sodust was certainly a common enemy!

Being remote didn’t stopdevelopmentI was thrilled to meet Sr. Veronica — anenergetic, lively, laughter-filled womanwho efficiently and effectively ran theclinic. That was no surprise, consideringthat she was one of Maureen’s formerstudents at Wolisso. Being remote didn’tstop development. A new housing pro -ject was under construction. Staff werethrilled with the new space especiallysince they would “be able to see thesunset!”

As VICS is an organization of mercy,Maureen exemplified living a life ofmercy. She is an example of so manyvolunteers who, over the past 45 years,have dedicated their time and lives indeveloping countries. Though overcom-ing struggles and challenges are alwayspart of the experience, so too are thejoys and memories that come from living with those we serve. To Maureenand all volunteers who have so humblyserved with VICS — thank you. n

Top: Maureen in thenew waiting room atthe Haro Wato clinic

Left: Maureen in the classroom at St. Luke’s College of Nursing

Top: Mandura clinic

Left: The new wing atthe Haro Wato clinic

22 | Spring 2016 | Spiritan

Food for Thought

Beauty scatters the seeds of hope in us.

Joan Chittister

A prolonged whistle split the air. The wheels began to grind. We were on our way.

The doors were nailed up; the way back was finally cut off. The world was a cattlewagon hermetically sealed.

“Men to the left! Women to the right!” Eight words spoken quietly, indifferently,without emotion. Eight short simple words. Yet that was the moment when Iparted from my mother.

“Do you see that chimney over there? See it? Do you see those flames?Over there — that’s where you’re going to be taken. That’s your grave.Over there.”

I did not deny God’s existence, but I doubted his absolute justice.

I was a body. Perhaps less than that even: a starved stomach.

Where is He? Here He is — He is hanging there on this gallows.

Elie WieselHolocaust Survivor

If we look at the gospels,

Jesus doesn’t ask the disciples

to be theologically literate,

or to understand and accept everything.

He asks them to copy him.

David Wells

Many women share pastoral responsibilities with priests;guide people, families and groups; offer new contributionsto theological reflection. But we need to create still broaderopportunities for a more incisive female presence in theChurch.

A woman, Mary, is more important than the bishops — what does this entail with regard to the possible role ofwomen in decision-making in different areas of the church’s life?

Pope Francis

Spiritan | Spring 2016 | 23

Home and Away

“We go to people — not primarily to accomplish a task, but rather to be with them, live with them, walk beside them, listen to them and share our faith with them. At the heart ofour relationship are trust, respect and love.” Spiritan Rule of Life

This year Brother Marc Tyrant (front right in photo), 3rd Assistant in the Spiritan Generalate in Rome, joined us at our Annual General Meeting. He invited us to see ourselvesdescribed in the draft version of the guide currently beingprepared for Lay Spiritan Associates worldwide.

Our Spiritan vocation encourages us to respond to the HolySpirit speaking to us in the concrete situations of our lives.The Spirit invites us to be united one heart and one soul andto share our lives, our mission and our spirituality as lay people with others.

The Spirit encourages us to respond to the challenges ofthe present day, by reaching out towards the world of youth,migrants, the marginalized, the excluded and those separatedfrom the church. Our outreach can find expression in the normal circumstances of our lives or may be attached to aparticular Spiritan project.

Our spirituality is fundamentally missionary. The HolySpirit leads us in prayer and moves us forward. Mary is ourmodel of openness to all the inspirations of the Holy Spirit.

It is understood that our family remains our first communityand takes priority in our discernment and choices.

We are given a specific mission within the overall missionof our Spiritan Province or we join local Spiritans and workalongside them. Our current work becomes our vocation.Marc Tyrant, for example, has worked for 14 years in Pakistanas both a doctor and a Spiritan Brother.

Lay Spiritan Associates

Canadian Church Press AwardsSpiritan recently won four Canadian Church Press Awards of Merit:

Second placeEditorial“Rich in Mercy” by Pat Fitzpatrick CSSp (Fall 2015)

Second placeFeature Layout and Design“Beware The Holy Spirit” (Spring 2015)

Third placeEdition Layout and DesignSpring 2015 issue

Third placeFront Cover“Remembering Fr. Michael Doyle” (Summer 2015)

Return Address:

Spiritan34 Collinsgrove RoadScarborough, OntarioCANADA M1E 3S4

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I will be mercy in the world … as I give food to the hungry… as I give drink to those who are thirsty … as I welcome strangers … as I clothe those who are naked … as I care for those who are ill… as I visit those who are shut in… as I show patience to my spouse … as I listen to my children… as I release any grudges I hold… as I forgive those who have hurt me… as I wait at the checkout counter in the grocery store … as I work with my colleagues … as I drive my car in traffic … as I offer my seat on the bus / train / streetcar … as I prepare family meals … as I answer those who call on the phone at dinnertime… as I continue my lifelong journey

O God, continue to pry open the doors of our hearts so thatwe may walk in mercy and show mercy to the world. Amen