social business
DESCRIPTION
Social Media is no longer just a new way to do marketing or a fun way to interact with customers - it's quickly becoming the only way to do marketing and a critical element of any business' communications strategy. Based on feedback from PARISOMA members, this is an intermediate level class designed to: Explore the unique opportunities and limitations of major social networking sites Discuss the use of various social networks for marketing, customer feedback, networking, and recruiting Learn how to develop a cross-network communications strategy, including influencer outreach Learn how to develop top-performing posts & tweets Understand how measuring your social media performance is key to success Networks covered include: Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, YouTube, Tumblr, and blogsTRANSCRIPT
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Social BusinessDecember 2013
Jennifer Lashua
@runningjen
#PARISOMASM1
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Questions? Comments?
Tweet after the class:
#PARISOMASM
@runningjen
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Agenda
Introductions
Why Social Media for Business
Finding Your Audience
Network by network - opportunities and limitations
Developing a cross-network comms strategy
Crafting top-performing posts & tweets
Measurement & Analysis
Q & A
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Intro’s
Who you are
Your business or idea (case studies needed!)
The last thing you posted or tweeted before coming into the room
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Social Business
Integration of social media across all parts of a business
Marketing PR HR Recruiting Research
Product Developmen
t
Customer Service Sales Business
Operations Finance
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Why Social Business?
1. Be present where your audiences live & spend time
2. Listen & learn, gain insights
3. Communicate directly (2-way) with customers, future business partners, potential employees
4. Create brand advocates
5. Humanize your brand
6. Build long lasting relationships
7. Share your passion and let others share with you
8. Communicate efficiently and effectively
9. Close the feedback loop by extending customer service
10.Increase SEO, and harnessing keywords and linking
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Finding your Audience
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Finding your Audience
Clearly identify the audience(s) you want to reach
• Be very specific
• It’s OK to have more than one means multiple strategies & targeted messages
• Use example personas
Knowing your audience will help you find them on social networks
Speak to individuals rather than a crowd
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Activity: Audiences
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• Who are the audiences you want to reach?
• Describe each as distinctly and completely as possible
• Explain why they’re important to you
• Use real people examples (personas) where possible
Example:
Consumer Marie – 34-yo married mother with young children, lives in a southeast US city suburb. Mid to high annual income. Doesn’t work outside the home but volunteers frequently. Has a laptop purchased 5 .years ago and an iPad the kids play with. Shops primarily online and in big box retail stores. Always looks for bargains but will spend $ if there’s value to her & her family.
She matters because: She likely needs a new computer, and has income to purchase one.
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Social Networks
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• Basics Most widely-used social network in the US and
globally
Demographics are broad, mainstream
Photo & video sharing, article links, events, post targeting
>50% of users are accessing via mobile phone, est 75% by end of 2014
Means to create a community & 2-way dialogue via post conversation and timeline posts; however…
Vast majority of fans will never visit a brand’s timeline, engage solely via newsfeed posts & ads
• Advertising Available to anyone; Very prevalent on
browser & mobile
Estimated 16% (less?) fans see an unadvertised post
Can significantly increase fanbase (fan acquisition) and # people who see posts (impressions)
• What it’s good for Providing a “landing spot” for people to reach you
Reaching a mainstream audience
Targeting specific audiences
• What it’s not as good for Joining existing conversations
Uber-real-time
Customer service
Note, spam will be an issue. Be ready to monitor, have clearly defined Rules of Engagement.
• Content tips Use more images, fewer words
Design for mobile
If using video, upload natively rather than linking to YouTube
Hashtags – TBD
Post once a day (more/less)
Engage with your fans & other pages
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• Basics Fewer users than Facebook, but growing
quickly
Active users are very active
High use associated with events – sporting events, world events, and as second screen.
Extremely real-time
Public conversations
High mobile use
• Advertising Available to brands & individual users
Capped exposure, providing less intrusion to users
Many types of promoted tweets; also possible to purchase promoted trends
Can significantly increase followers and # people who see tweets (impressions)
• What it’s good for Real time communication & information
Starting conversations and joining existing
1:1 dialogue
Customer service
• What it’s not as good for Reaching the largest mainstream audience
Tweet targeting (not possible w/o advertising spend)
• Content tips Use fewer than 140 char (100-120 is ideal)
KISS – more hashtags isn’t always a good thing
Images, video, links, text - all work well when used appropriately
Design for mobile
Use hashtags but don’t overuse
Tweet up to once an hour (as a general rule)
Think “on the go” – people are going somewhere, shopping, commuting
Engage, engage, engage! Fav, reply, RT
Vine - TBD
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• Basics Visual storytelling
Primary use scenarios: Shopping, planning a wedding/party,
home décor/design, holidays, travel
Audience skews female
It’s about building collections, not for real-time
Feed AND search based
• Advertising Recently made available to some brands
• What it’s good for For products or brands within a target use
case – connecting with people looking for inspiration
Drive to purchase / reservation
• What it’s not as good for Real-time conversations
Audience targeting
• Content tips Beautiful, inspirational imagery
Re-pinning frequently and strategically
Optimize copy & tags – think about how people search
Remember the feed
Content life span is longer – 2-4 wks
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• Basics Widely used across mainstream demographic
(skews young), growing quickly
Combines two of the most powerful forces within social technology —mobile and photo sharing.
Real-time & mobile
Hashtags are critical
Feed AND search based
Can effectively cross-post images to Facebook
• Advertising Recently made available to some brands
• What it’s good for Location-based or event communications
Connecting with a young audience
Visual storytelling
Joining existing conversations / themes
• What it’s not as good for Audience targeting
1:1 conversations
• Content tips Share beautiful, inspirational photography &
video
Timliness of content & hashtags is important
Hashtags are key to discovery
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• Basics More SEO-driver than social network
Platform offers unique functionality – eg, hangouts, circles
Draws a more tech-savvy, social media-savvy following
• Advertising Ad opportunities within Google advertising
network
• What it’s good for Driving search results to a webpage
or piece of content
Niche conversations (circles)
• What it’s not as good for Cultivating a community
• Content tips Share content that’s key for SEO benefit
Optimize with links, keywords, visuals
Long form copy can be effective – blog-like
“You can think of Google Plus as Google 2.0…In the
new Google, we know your name, we understand your circles, and we make every service better.”
Vic Gundotra, Google’s senior VP of social business at Google
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• Basics The defacto professional network
It’s not just jobs anymore (6X content than job posts)
Users are here for professional growth and networking
Content that makes them smarter, or makes them look smarter, works
• Advertising Many advertising opportunities available
including extensive targeting options based on user profiles
• What it’s good for Developing a presence for a company and
company leaders
Thought leadership
Deep, niche content
Intellectual conversations
Identifying and nurturing leads (sales, recruiting)
Connecting with your company employees
• What it’s not as good for “Fluffy” marketing or overt sales
• Content tips Use groups and targeted status updates for
audience-targeted content
Share thoughtful, smart, professional-level content
Avoid slang, emoticons, etc
Be informative and useful, not sales-y
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• Basics The second largest search engine in the world
Broad audience demographic
70/30 International / US
YouTube reaches more U.S. adults ages 18-34 than any cable network
Content discoverability is key
New focus on subscribers
• Advertising Multiple advertising opportunities exist for
promoting content, increased discoverability, ‘guaranteeing’ views
• What it’s good for Wide range of content performs well on YouTube –
educational, entertaining, utility
Serialized content, unfolding a story, multi-part storytelling
Hosting content to serve via other networks (ie Twitter) and embedding into blogs, websites
• What it’s not as good for Poor video quality won’t work (with few
exceptions). Resources spent on production time and equipment for proper filming & lighting are good investments
• Content tips Searches are specific and often questions – what
topics or questions can your content answer?
Short content generally performs best. < 2 minutes
Titles, descriptions and tags are critical for discovery – spend time optimizing
Use YouTube’s tools – annotations, playlists etc
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• Basics Blogs take many forms from sophisticated,
custom sites to simple templatized platforms
A great way to tell a broader story about your brand, without as much heavy-lift of a website
Audience demographic will depend on how your SEO-optimize and traffic you send via social & adv
Traffic does not come to a blog -> you must drive it
• Advertising Vary by platform/network
• What it’s good for Creating conversations in long form
Sharing point of view, opinion, or education – on behalf of a brand of a company’s leadership
Being the centerpoint of a marketing effort or campaign – where all the pieces can come together to provide the complete story
Demonstrating topic or thought leadership
Sharing complicated content
Can act as a content archive over time
• What it’s not as good for Tapping into an existing community (except Tumblr)
• Content tips Determine a traffic-driving plan to ensure readership
Headlines are critical
Optimize for SEO
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Activity: Social Networks
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• Which networks are you currently using? Which are providing the greatest benefit today?
• What are the priority social networks for your target audiences?
• Identify any opportunities to re-prioritize resources
Example:
Marie is likely to be active on Facebook, Pinterest, and possibly Instagram given her demographic and interests
She may also be reading blogs related to family, children’s, and health topics
I may want to test communications via these channels and aligned to these topics to see which networks perform best.
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Content & Editorial
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Who are your favorite companies, brands, or organizations to follow on social media?
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Creating an Editorial Strategy
What are my audience’s pain points? How can I can play a role in solving?
What is my audience interested in today? How can I participate in that conversation?
What I want to
talk about
What the audience wants to
hear about
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Why brands should tell stories
The brands that are able to forge connections with their customers are the ones who are the most gifted storytellers.
The best stories empower and motivate audiences. Capture hearts and minds.
The best stories embody purpose and relevance. The driving force that underpins the "why" and builds the connection of why the audience should care.
Focus. Do less. Don't try to "boil the ocean" with your content & message. Instead of one all-encompassing content strategy, focus specifically on the pain points and informational needs of customers. Get laser focused.
Excerpts from Joe Pulizzi Why Most Branded Content is Just Awful and Christel Quek, HBR: How to make your Brand Story Meaningful
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InfluencersRange of influencers spans from celebrities … all the way to the “slightly above average” Joe
Compensation models vary with level of influence
Influencers generally want…
• Relationships & Commitment
• Service
• Stories & Other Social Currency
• Customers, Fans, Followers
• Recognition
• Incentives
• Fun
• Exclusivity
They generally don’t want …
• To be patronized
• Poor content
• Dishonesty
• Waste their time
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Activity: Editorial Approach
What are the 3 things your audience will care most about next year?
Example:
Marie will care about:
1. Providing her kids with every educational opportunity she can
2. Being smart on safety for her family – home environment, food, transportation, etc
3. Finding time for herself to stay fit
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Social Content Best Practices
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Think about mobile first
+102%
+18%
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People like pretty pictures
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Welcome to the TL;DR world
Read it, understand it, be motivated to take action … in < 1 second
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Commit to posting regularly and refrain from over-posting
Communicate like you’re speaking to an individual person rather than a group
Be sure you can answer this question before posting : “So what?”
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Measurement & Analysis
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#dataoverload
There’s [almost] no shortage of data.
Not everyone in the organization wants or needs to understand every datapoint.
The insights are what’s important.
Don’t let the data define the insights. Form your questions, then find the data that can provide answers.
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Define what doesn’t exist
The WWW is >20 years old. Analytics are mature and well-accepted.
“Social Analytics” is multi-faceted, multi-platform, under development.
Different people and organizations have different needs.
Who will use data insights? How? Define analytics tailored to specific needs.
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Question
• What time of day does Intel get maximum engagement on Facebook posts?
Data
• Facebook insights data comparing posts at different times of day across 2 quarters
• Measure likes, comments, shares
Insight
• Best time identified, to the minute.
Action
• Facebook community manager adjusts posting schedule
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Question
• How can we efficiently drive traffic to a partner’s purchase page?
Data
• # of clicks, # of impressions, Cost Per Impression, Cost Per Click-through
Insight
• Entertaining lists are effective in meeting the goals
Action
• Share this list via Intel social networks; replicate list formats.
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Question
• What factors contribute to a successful tweet?
Data
• Tweet-level data: RTs, fav’s, @replies• Parse data by content type, topic, type of hashtags,
tweet length, # of hashtags, day and time of tweet
Insight
• Which types of content, day of week, time of day, tweet length, number of hashtags perform best.
• There is a repeatable format for success on @Intel.
Action
• Create more tweets reflecting our best practices.• Use but don’t over-use top hashtags.
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Question
• Which unique hashtags create maximum social engagement on Twitter?
Data
• Tweet-level data: RTs, fav’s, @replies with specified hashtags
Insight
• Top hashtags are immediately identifiable. Including certain words and hashtags limits performance.
Action
• Increase use of successful hashtags, limit use of less-successful hashtags or phrases.
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@runningjen