sensors in public space - geospatial world forum · • does sense-making with citizens work? what...
TRANSCRIPT
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Jene van der Heide Msc.
Senior strategic advisor
Cadastre, Land Registry and Mapping Agency
LinkedIn & Twitter
Sensors in public space
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2 | Gwf 2019
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3 | 3 | gwf2019
National geodetic reference network
Topografic mapping
Land registry Landconsolidation Cadastral surveying
Key registers Information node/ Egovernment/NSDI
Cables & pipelines
Information Services
National geodetic reference network
Topografic mapping
Land registry Landconsolidation Cadastral surveying
Key registers Information node/ Egovernment/NSDI
Cables & pipelines
Information Services
Land registry Cadastral surveying Land consolidation
Key registers Information services Information node / Egovernment / NSDI
Topographic mapping National geodetic reference network Cables and pipelines
New: Sensor register
New: Sensor data platform
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Prime Minister Rutte receives the Dutch Smart City Strategy
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5 | Gwf 2019
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7 Accept social responsibility
3 Embrace open standards 2 Open data & interfaces 1 Privacy first 4 Share where possible
5 Support modularity 6 Maintain security Source: https://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progress
Gwf 2019
https://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progresshttps://www.slideshare.net/CeesJan/smart-society-io-t-charter-eindhoven-work-in-progress
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8 | Gwf 2019
Public values Challenges
Privacy Data protection, mental privacy, surveillance, …
Safety and security Information security, identity fraud, physical safety, …
Autonomy Freedom of choice, freedom of speech, maipulation, …
Control over IT Insight in algorithms, responsibility, unpredictable, …
Human dignity Dehumanisation, instrumentalisation, deskilling, desocialisation, …
Justice Discrimination, exclusion, equality, …
Power ratio Unfair competition, exploitation, relation market-government-citizin, …
Source: Kool et al. 2017, p. 75
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9 | Gwf2019
Source: Rathenau Instituut, Waardevol digitaliseren, 2018
What and Why? How?
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What we are working on
A. Sensor registration / sensor portal
B. Smart city information model
C. Open urban data platform
Gwf2019
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Where are
the sensors?
What do they
sense and
how?
Who owns
the sensor? Where can I
find the
sensor data?
Am I being
sensed right
now?
How many
sensors are
there?
Can I use
the sensor
data?
Who
maintains
the sensor?
Sensor registration Why?
gwf2019
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Information about ‘what is being sensed where and by whom’
Accessible for everybody (companies, citizens and government)
Public and easy to find.
Uniform, nationwide and trustworthy
Create awareness of what’s happening where
Sensor registration What?
gwf2019
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Citizens interest
• I want to know if I’m being sensed, by whom and what happens with the data
• I want to know about the (development of) air quality, sound levels, traffic density, ... in my surroundings
• I want to move, how about the air quality, sound levels and congestion in my (possible) new neigbourhood?
• I want to share my sensordata
gwf2019
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Companies interest
• I want to be transparant about the location of my sensors and what they do
• I want to make use of sensor data but I don’t want to invest in sensors myself
• I want to use sensor data to implement new services and products
gwf2019
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Governments interest
• Sensors help building a better, safer, healthier, accessible and sustainable city
• We make use of present sensors and prevent using doube investments and measurements
• We are open to our users to show what is being sensed where and by whom
gwf2019
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Knowledge institutions interest
For instance:
• Do low-cost sensors add to the fine-grained picture of air quality indicators? Can we trace an ‘air pollution cloud’ accumulating in certain places in the built environment?
• Can we combine these measurements with other (modelling) information for informed citizens and government?
• Does sense-making with citizens work? What is the citizen-science contribution?
• If the concept works, does this open up opportunities for bottom-up spatial/traffic/urban planning to further improve quality of living and health?
• Reflective: (How) do roles of government and citizen change?
gwf2019
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DEMO
Example Eindhoven
https://sensorpilot.nl/
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Example Amsterdam
gwf2019
https://slimmeapparaten.amsterdam.nl/
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Challenges
How to capture sensors, sensor data, …?
by law, crowd sourced, automated, …?
How to deal with measured area besides xyz of the sensor?
How to inform people … in the street?
gwf2019
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Ethics
Approach
Principles and gamerules
Building blocks
All for a
happy life
gwf2019
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Common goals
Principals for the digital city
Existing national data infrastructure (pdok)
Bèta and agile approach (set up living labs, communities)
gwf2019
What really helped us