romania towards competitive exports, role of egp

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  • 8/16/2019 Romania towards competitive exports, Role of EGP

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    Romania towards competitive exports,Role of European Gateway Project –EGP

    Dr. Costin LianuDirector General !" Pro #usiness Center 

    Coordinator $ational Export !trate%y

    Coordinator Priority &rea ', competitiveness,

    E !trate%y for t(e Danu)e Re%ion

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    National ContextExport structures is changing through specialization and

    integration in European and insertion in the internationalvalue chains ;

    Growing importance of FDI and shoring ;regionalization in European context;Poor transportation infrastructure logistics under

    developed;No logistical networ!s hu"s or clusters;

    Disparities among development regions in export intensit#; $echnological gap of export products;%nutilized factors &raw materials "iodiversit# land' and

    human resources;Few national champions and (omanian "rands

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      International

    context)ccelerated mo"ilit# of factors;

    *olatile international value chains in terms oflocalization;

    Diversi+cation of exporta"le products and services;

    Post o,-shoring attraction new near-shoring trends;

    Growing competition for access to raw materials;

    Increased East . /est trade 0ows and growingimportance of East-/est trade corridors and logisticalcorridors;

    Growing importance of Danu"e and the Danu"emacro-economic region

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     Trade Routes East - West

    Kazakhstan, Near Asia, West China

    Silk Route to Near Asia, West China

    Trans Siberia Line to China

    In cometition !ith "ul#aria es RoRo

    $ia %arna& Toda' %arna !ins due to lack

    o( de$eloment Constanta

    %irtuall' non-e)istent toda', due to lack o(

    assembl' arks * inland orts in Romania&

    Threat is comin# (rom +un#ar' Slo$akia

    E)istin# route Euroe Kazakhstan

    China

    Non-e)istent toda'& .ortunit' to link South

    Euroe to Trans Siberia Line& Threat is comin#

    (rom +un#ar' Slo$akia

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    Trade leads lo#istics 

    Direct route to CEE

    + Near-Shoring =

    Market Potential forRomania 

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    /urchasin# /o!er0 /ast

    12 3 o( theEuroean * andCentral

    4istributionCentres arelocated in North-West Euroe& All in a circle o(

    566 km around theorts o(Rotterdam, Ant!er +ambur#&

    Source0 N4L

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    E% entr# CEEstates acceleratespurchasing powerdevelopment

    Economic weightshifting to the East

    Deliver#re1uirementsstarting to upgrade

    to /-Europeanlevels

    2ogistics solutionsleap-frog /-EuropeSource0 N4L

    Increased regional cooperation andPurchasing Power Europe

    Gravit# centre shifting East

  • 8/16/2019 Romania towards competitive exports, Role of EGP

    8/22EU STRATEGY FOR THE DANUBE R EGION (EUSDR) | www.danube-regin.eu

    T!e EU S"ra"eg# $r "!e Danube Regin %EUSDR &!# ' &!a" ' Hw '

  • 8/16/2019 Romania towards competitive exports, Role of EGP

    9/22EU STRATEGY FOR THE DANUBE R EGION (EUSDR) | www.danube-regin.eu

    riri"# Area un"rie* in +!arge $ +rdina"in

    , | bii"# and in"er/dai"# Inand wa"erwa#*0 Au*"ria1 R/aniaRai1 rad and air0 S2enia1 Serbia

    3 | re *u*"ainabe energ# Hungar#1 4e+! Re5ubi+

    6 | u"ure and "uri*/1 5e5e " 5e5e Bugaria1 R/ania

    7 | &a"er 8uai"# Hungar#1 S2a9ia

    : | En2irn/en"a ri*9* Hungar#1 R/ania

    ; | Bidi2er*i"#1 and*+a5e*1 nwedge *+ie"# (re*ear+!1edu+a"in and IT)

    S2a9ia1 Serbia

    ? | /5e"i"i2ene** $ en"er5ri*e* Ger/an# (Baden-&@r""e/berg)1 ra"ia

    | e5e and *9i* Au*"ria1 d2a

    , | In*"i"u"ina +a5a+i"# and +5era"in Au*"ria (Cienna)1 S2enia

    ,, | Se+uri"# and rgani*ed +ri/e Ger/an#1 Bugaria

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    7 Current /urchasin# /o!er 8///9 o(CEE countries is 523 o( total Euroe

    :4/

    7 /// in CEE #ro!in# !hereas /// in

    West Euroe !ill onl' #ro! mar#inall'

    7 En$ironmental ressures !ill increase

    cost o( land transort in Euroe

    +o! is Euroe ser$ed

    +o! to ser$e Euroe

    7 Annuall' ; ar East

    7 About

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    E= 2626

    E= TEN-T

    E= 4anube

    Strate#'

    E=

    Transort/olic'

    E= :reen

    /olic'

    E= Strate#' /orts +interlands

    4e$elo South East :ate!a's

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    /lan

    ?ake 4eli$er Source ?ake 4eli$er ?akeSource4eli$er  Source4eli$er SourceReturn Return Return

    Return Return ReturnReturn Return

    Sul' Chain otimization

    4irect Route into CEE is essential

    SUPPLY CHAIN

    7 Time o( Sul' Chain

    7 Shorten sul' chain

    7 Constanta Romania route sa$es u to 1 da's

    7 Cost o( Sul' Chain

    7 Reduce cost in sul' chain

    7 Constanta Romania route can sa$e o$er 263 o( total sul' chain cost

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    2ogistics serves $rade $he (omanian Corridor is #our route

    +ambur#

    Rotterdam

    Constanta

    Wien

    %enlo

    Timisoara

    "ucharest

    Cati$e

    market

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    5& +ard In(rastructure7 Inter-modal7 Inland hubs7 >rei#ht $illa#es7 /ort o( Constanta

    2& So(t In(rastructure7 E)tended customs

    #ates7 Commercialization

    @& Trade7 Ta)ation7 /romotion

    & Kno!-ho!7 Sul' chain lo#istics

    T!o imlementation units0

    7 ?TI0 Inter-?odal =nit

    7 ?E0 8Re9E)ort =nit

    The Romanian Corridor 

    /illars

    Timisoara

    Bucharest

    Constanta

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     $he (omanian Corridor3e# development areas to 4545

    6' Constanta

    6' Giurgiu . 7ucuresti

    6' $imisoara . )rad

    4' $argu 8ures . Clu9

    4' Galati . 7raila

    4' Craiova . Pitesti

    4' :uceava . Iasi

    In(rastructureRoad

    Rail

    IWT

     >rei#ht $illa#es

    N2 N5

    N5N5

    N5

    N2

    N2

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    Location ReBuirements

    - .utside $ie! on Romania toda' - 

    5& Strate#ic lo#istic location0 es

    2& Sace (or #ro!th0 es, but !here

    @& 4e$eloment strate#'0 No

    & Lo! oerational costs0 DD

    acilit' Bualit' on international le$el0 No

    56& Simle and strai#ht(or!ard rocedures0 No55& A$ailabilit' o( residential solutions0 No

    52& Wellness en$ironment 8e& schools, nature, #ol(90 No

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    Is there a market tomorro!D

    ?arket reBuirements

    2

    5

    3

    4

    E!R"

    E!R"

    # E!R"

    E!R"

    Potential Market Romania$7 2%2%

    - Dome&tic$ +5%'- (ran&it)tra*e$ !,E

    7 Reuirement- Path of .ea&t Re&i&tance

    7 Romania com/ete& hea* on

    0ith other Euro/eanCountrie&$

    - ar* infra&tructure- Soft infra&tructure- (ra*e /olic1- Marketing Sale&

    E:/ roHect

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    "usiness case

    "ene(its07 :4/ contribution0 J 56&1bln7 Ta) income State0 J 5&bln

    7 obs0 51&6667 E)ternal cost sa$in#s (or Euroe0 J 526mln*'ear 

    Cost07 In$estment0 J

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    DanuClus Danu"e cluster

    networ!

    6

    Core :rou

    Green $echnologies <

    Climate

    Change:ervice

    Innovation

     $raining and"est practice

    exchange

    CreativeIndustrie

    s

    IC$

    )ctive)geing

    8apping and

    "enchmar!ing

    =nlinePlatform

    NN"("N

    C.!S(ER

    "P(M6("N

    "R6"N(.

    ("PCS

    )utomotive Industr#

    NextGeneration

    Competitiveness Initiative

    &=ECD'

    Internationalization

    Innovationand Gender

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    Cluster as a "usinessmodel

    Transf

    ers

    and

    sharing

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    Wa' (or!ard

    5& Re en(orcin# E:/-roHect as a /roHect o( National

    imortance

    2&  Create a stron# , collaborati$e concentration o( stake

    holders 8 cluster in lo#istic D Council D9

    @&& /romote E:/ as (la#shi roHect in the E=S4R

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    Contact details

    Dr7 Co&tin .ianu8

    clianu9gmail7com

    Phone %%4%:4%52#;