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1 How to Specify Exterior Grade Phenolic A Rainscreen Panel Product Course #: MEG2014 Presented by: David Klein

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1

How to Specify Exterior

Grade Phenolic

A Rainscreen Panel Product

Course #: MEG2014

Presented by: David Klein

AIA Disclaimer

• Materials Exterior Grade Inc is a Registered Provider with the American Institute of Architects Continuing Education Systems. Credit earned on completion of this program will be reported to CES Records for AIA members. Certificates of Completion for non-AIA members are available on request.

• This program is registered with the AIA/CES for continuing professional education. As such, it does not include content that may be deemed or construed to be an approval or endorsement by the AIA of any material of construction or manner of handling, using, distributing, or dealing with any material or product. Questions related to specific materials, methods and services will be addressed at the conclusion of this presentation.

2

Copywrite Materials

This presentation is protected by US and International

Copyright laws. Reproduction, distribution, display and

use of the presentation without written permission of

the speaker is prohibited.

3

Course Objectives

• Describe how rainscreen cladding systems work to reduce

moisture penetration on a building’s envelope.

• Define Exterior Grade Phenolic (EGP) and explain the

manufacturing process.

• Analyze Third Party performance criteria for EGP and describe the

evaluation methods of the three tests most commonly required by

building codes.

• Observe how EGP can be fabricated and explain proper methods

for handling and storing EGP panels.

• Examine and discuss installation practices for EGP and identify

incorrect installation methods that could compromise the

effectiveness of a rainscreen cladding solution.

• Observe various types of projects where EGP has been

successfully used. 4

5

Rainscreen: A Brief Overview

The

Rainscreen

Principle

6

Rainscreen

Rainscreen Principle

7

EGP PANELS ARE

DESIGNED TO REBUFF

RAIN FROM THE

BUILDING’S EXTERIOR.

VERTICAL SEAMS, WHICH

ARE NECESSARY FOR

THERMAL EXPANSION OF

PANELS, ARE DOUBLY

PROTECTED BY "HAT"

PROFILES.

EGP PANELS SERVE AS A

RAINSCREEN, PREVENTING

MOST RAIN FROM

REACHING THE EXTERIOR

FACE OF THE BUILDING.

CONVECTIVE

CURRENTS BETWEEN

EGP PANELS AND THE

BUILDING’S EXTERIOR

HELP TO EVAPORATE

WHAT LITTLE

MOISTURE MAY

ACCUMULATE ON THE

BACK-SIDE OF THE

PANELS.

CLADDING THE

BUILDING WITH EGP

PANELS MINIMIZES THE

AMOUNT OF RAIN AND

MOISTURE THAT CAN

INFILTRATE THE

WATER-RESISTIVE

BARRIER ON THE

EXTERIOR OF THE

BUILDING, EXTENDING

THE BUILDING'S

DEFENSE AGAINST

WEATHER, MOLD, AND

OTHER MOISTURE-

RELATED ATTACKS.

8

What is Exterior Grade Phenolic

(EGP)?

Manufacturing Process of EGP

9

Manufacturing Process of EGP

10

Unwind StandUntreated Decorative

PaperRaw Core Paper

Decorative PaperLoading Kraft Paper

(Core Paper)

Manufacturing Process of EGP

11

Paper Treating Paper Treating

Cut to Length

Manufacturing Process of EGP

12

Surface Plates Loading into PressPrior to Pressing

Press Finished Product

Finished Panel Options for EGP

Faux Wood Solid Colors Custom Graphic

13

14

15

16

Faux Wood vs. Veneer

All panels are NOT created equal!

17

WARNING:

18

What Third Party Testing

Standards Apply to EGP?

What is an Evaluation Report (ER)?

• “ER sometimes referred to as code reports, created

to either evaluate products or methodologies that are

not explicitly addressed by the current code (or

earlier) building code…”

Source: SEAOC Blue Book – An Evaluation of Current Practices Related to the Development

and Implementation of Acceptance Criteria and Product Evaluation Repots

19

What is an Acceptance Criteria (AC)?

• “AC are documents that state the requirements for a

which a product is evaluated in order to demonstrate

code compliance.”

• Source: SEAOC Blue Book – An Evaluation of Current Practices Related to the Development and

Implementation of Acceptance Criteria and Product Evaluation Repots 20

What type of information make up an

AC?

1. Purpose

2. Scope

3. Reference Documents

4. Definitions

5. Basic Information

6. Test Performance & Requirements

7. Test Procedures

8. Quality Control

21

What information can be found in an ER

1. Report Holder

2. Evaluation Scope

3. Product Use

4. Production Description

5. Design & Installation

6. Conditions of use

7. Evidence Submitted

8. Identification

22

23

Accelerated

Weathering

Snap Shot of Tests for AC92

24

ASTM D 1929 ASTM D 1037

NFPA 259

Certification Process

25

Approving Sign-off

Three

BIG Tests

26

National

Fire Protection

Association

NFPA #285

National

Fire Protection

Association

NFPA #268

American

Society for

Testing & Materials

ASTM E 330

27

National Fire Protection Association

Test 285: Test LayoutTest Apparatus

Third Floor Slab

Test Apparatus

Second Floor Slab

Wall Assembly Installed on Test Apparatus

National Fire

Protection

Association

Test 285

28

This pass/fail test

measures how wall

panels perform

under direct flame.

NFPA 285 | Test Time 30 + 10 Minutes

29

NFPA 285 | Part I

30

NFPA 285 | 5 Minutes Into Test

31

NFPA 285 | 14 - 15 Min

32

NFPA 285 | Final Minute

33

After

NFPA 285 | Conclusion

34Before

NFPA 268 | Test Layout

35

This pass/fail test

evaluates how panels

perform if an adjacent

building catches on fire.

NFPA 268 | 5 Minutes

36

NFPA 268 | Final Minute

37

After

Before

NFPA 268

38

ASTM E330

39

This test measures the

wind load capability of

rainscreen panels under

both positive and

negative wind pressure.

ASTM E330

40

ASTM E330 | Mock Up Being Completed

41

ASTM E330 | Panel Installation

42

Open joints provide

for expansion &

contraction of

panels.

ASTM E330 | Test Mock Up With

Vertical & Horizontal Joints

43

ASTM E 330 | Prepared for Testing

44

ASTM E330

45

Factory Audits

46

Semi-annual factory

inspections ensure the

consistency of material

today vs. the material

originally tested.

47

How to Handle EGP

Shipping EGP

48

49

When removing EGP panels from pallets,

each panel should be lifted directly up. Do

not slide panels off of the stack as sliding

may scratch or damage the panels.

50

• EGP panels should be

stored horizontally on

shelving that enables

the panels to lie flat and

provides complete

support.

• A weighted panel

should be placed on top

of the panels if stored

for an extended period

of time.

• Do not stagger panels

and ensure that panel

edges do not hang over

the rack edge.

51

• When transporting

panels to job site, make

sure the panels are

properly packaged,

strapped and protected.

• Use cardboard under

strapping to ensure the

strapping doesn’t

damage the panels.

• Use corner guards to

further protect the

panels.

• Do not store panels

outside for any

extended period of

time.

52

Never store EGP panels

vertically as this may

damage panels.

For temporary storage outside,

cover the panels well to protect

them from climatic elements and

to avoid moisture penetrating and

accumulating between the panels.

Considerations

53

54

Considerations

When Specifying

EGP

55

56

57

Mock-Up Built

58

59

60

Sunset Parking Garage

61

Sunset Parking Garage

62

How Much Does it Cost?

63

1. Are you looking to use EGP for a Commercial or Residential Project?

2. Is this a New Building or Renovation?

3. What is the size of the proposed EGP panel area? _______SF

a. Less than 1,500 SF

4. Will this project require the use of Union Labor? (For Commercial Project)

5. What are the size of the finished panels?

• Yield

• Fabrication

• Installation

6. What is the height of the building?

a. How many stories?

b. (For Commercial) Does the building exceed 40 feet in height?

7. Are there any special building code requirements that need to be taken into

consideration for this project?

a. Energy Code

b. Fire Code

c. Etc…

How Much Does it Cost

Straight Forward Not So Straight Forward

64

Converting A Factory Panel Into A

Finished Project

65

66

Panel Fabrication

CNC Panel Fabrication

67

CNC Results

68

Edge Detail

69

70

How is EGP Installed?

71

How do you look

at a painting?

By the brush stroke…

…or as a whole?

72

Parameters to Keep in Mind with EGP

• EGP panels are secured to vertical channels that are anchored to the

inner wall, typically with the use of exposed screws.

• Joints are left open so the movement of the panels is never restricted.

• Since moisture will make its way to the inner wall, a moisture and/or air

barrier will be needed. Consult your “barrier” representative to

specify the correct type for your local geographical area and

building requirements.

• A minimum 1” air space must be left between the back of the EGP

panel and the inner wall to enable the air movement required for the

cavity to dry. 73

Typical Hat Profile

74

Typical J Profile

75

Slotted Profiles

76

Correct

Installation

Incorrect

Installation

Panel to

Profile

Relationship

77

Required panel installation gap

Panels can not be

installed in a manner in

which the panel is

bridging a gap between

adjacent typical profiles

Why Stainless?

• Corrosion on the head can

cause rust streaks.

• Corrosion of the

threads/shank can cause

safety issues.

• Corrosion of the head can

cause pull-over problems.

78

Corrosion

79

Proper Panel Layout

Technique

Proper Panel Layout

Technique

Proper Panel Layout

Technique

Improper Panel

Layout Technique

Improper Panel

Layout Technique

Panel Direction

80

Panel Direction

• Panels have a Top &

Bottom.

• Manufacturers will

clearly note this by

placing arrows on the

protective film.

• Panels that are inverted

during installation may

appear to have shading

differences, called the

“Sunrise/ Sunset effect”.81

Screw Head Styles

82

PanCountersink

83

Fixed Point/Sliding Point Rule

84

Guidelines for Attachment Points

Typical Vertical Joint

85

Typical Mid Panel

86

Use of Exterior Insulation

87

Exterior Insulation Placement

88

Typical Inside Corner

89

Custom Inside

Typical Outside Corner

90

Corner Options

91

Custom Outside Corner

92

93

Insects &

Bees

Insect/Rodent Screen

94

Alternate Application Methods

95

Concealed Application

96

Clapboard Application

97

98

Durability

Graffiti Resistance

• No preventive anti-graffiti treatment is necessary.

• Spray paint or Sharpie® pens can typically be

removed with a solvent-based cleaner.

99

Graffiti Removal

100

101

Alternate Ways to Use EGP

Building Retrofit - Before

102

Building Retrofit - In Progress

103

Building Retrofit - In Progress

104

WRB

105

After

Retrofit - Side by Side

106

Before

After

Queens, NY

107

Before

108

Sunscreen

109

HVAC Containment

Balcony Railings

110

Balcony Separations

111

112

What Types of Projects are

Appropriate for EGP?

113

114

115

116

117

118

119

120

121

122

123

124

125

126

127

128

129

130

131

132

133

134

135

136

137

138

Thank you

Materials Exterior Grade Inc

www.megwallpanels.com

139

MEG 1500

Light Commercial & Residential MEG Program

MEG 1500: A Complete Rainscreen Cladding Solution

• Fully fabricated panels available in 10 sizes

• 6 standard colors, including metallic and woodgrains

• Profiles and color-matched screws included

• 4-6 weeks from order to delivery

• Ideal for residential and commercial projects less

than 1,500 sq. ft.

• Colors from the full MEG exterior collection can be

special ordered

141

MEG 1500: Colors & Finishes

142

MEG 1500: Panel Sizes

143

* Arrows indicate grain direction for woodgrain panels.

MEG 1500: Panel Sizes

144

Attachment Hardware

145

MEG 1500:

AFFORDABLE PRICING

146$17.50 PER SQ. FT.

147

Appendix

Florida Application After 3 Years

148

149

Protective Film

Panels may be shipped with a

protective film by manufacturer

• The purpose of the protective film is

to protect the material during

storage and shipping.

• Panels should be inspected under

the film for any visual defects before

fabrication and installation.

• Typically the contractor will only be

reimbursed for the cost of the un-

fabricated/installed panel. 150

Cutting

151

Edge Finishing

152

Drilling

153

154

Guidelines for Attachment Points

Typical Vertical Joint

155

Typical Horizontal Joint

156

Typical

Vertical

Section

157

Typical Floor | Ground

158

Typical Parapet

159

Converting A Factory Panel Into A

Finished Project

160