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The President's Office Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization r Requ CLT CIH ITH Le 3 0 MARS .. OitOf? .. __ ..... In the Name of God 0149200010 In Compliance with Article I2 to the International Convention on the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, and referring to the Rule of the Islamic Republic of Iran 's Joining the mentioned Convention approved in 2005, at the Iranian Islamic Consultative Assembly, as well as the Rules of Procedures thereof, and Article 3 of the Articles of Association of the Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization approved in I9 88, at the Iranian Islamic Consultative Assembly, intangible cultural heritage element titled ''Traditional Skills of Crafting and Playing Dotiir" in Iran with the following geographical domain: Province of North Khorasan, Razavi Khorasan, South Khorasan, Golestan and Mazandaran is, hereby, inscribed on this date of I2 November 20I7 as No. I516, on the Iranian National List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. Mohammad Hassan Talebian Cultural Heritage Deputy (Signed) Ali Asghar Mounesan Vice President & Head of the Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts & Tourism (Signed)

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The President's Office

Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism

Organization

r Requ CLT CIH ITH

Le 3 0 MARS 20~8

~- .. OitOf? .. __ .....

In the Name of God

0149200010

In Compliance with Article I2 to the International Convention on the Safeguarding of the

Intangible Cultural Heritage, and referring to the Rule of the Islamic Republic of Iran 's

Joining the mentioned Convention approved in 2005, at the Iranian Islamic Consultative

Assembly, as well as the Rules of Procedures thereof, and Article 3 of the Articles of

Association of the Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization

approved in I988, at the Iranian Islamic Consultative Assembly, intangible cultural

heritage element titled

''Traditional Skills of Crafting and Playing Dotiir"

in Iran with the following geographical domain:

Province of North Khorasan, Razavi Khorasan, South Khorasan, Golestan and Mazandaran is, hereby, inscribed on this date of I2 November 20I7 as No. I516, on the Iranian National List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage.

Mohammad Hassan Talebian

Cultural Heritage Deputy

(Signed)

Ali Asghar Mounesan

Vice President &

Head of the Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts & Tourism

(Signed)

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Le ~ ~ MARS 2018] N~ .. ... .. .......... .. .... .. .... .... ... .. .

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NATIONAL INVENTORY LIST

INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE

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The Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization Deputyship for Cultural Heritage

NATIONAL INVENTORY LIST OF The Islamic Republic of Iran

INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE (REPRESANTATIVE AND IN NEED OF URGENT SAFEGUARDING)

qfjice for Inscriptions and Preservation and Revitalization of intangible and Natural Heritage

2018

J' ,r-: ..::.--~, Y/ .. . y . •

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Reference No.

1500

1501

1502

1503

1504

1505

1506

1507

1508

1509

1510

1511

1512

1513 1514

1515

1516

1517

1518

1519

1520

1521

1522

1523

1524

1525

NATIONAL INVENTORY LIST

INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE

·~1J11~ • nfrJ,c- ~·~ ,~ rtt IJ'nr n/.,fM, riptln11

Mourning Ritual in Chehel Dokhtaran 08.01.2018

Hosseiniyya

Traditional Skills of woodcarving in 08.01.2018

Qom

Salla zadan along with setting fire 08.01.2018 Traditional forging in Sakhvid Village,

08.01.2018 Taft City

Traditional skills of making doll "Joli'' 08.01.2018 Mourning ceremony for lmam Hossein

08.01.2018 in Tarakabad Village

Nakhl & 'AI am ceremony in Day of Ashura in Firuzabad Village, town of 08.01.2018 Meybod

Talu Ritual or Rain Seeking Ritual in 08.01.2018

Qotrom Village, town of Bafq

Game of Daghal in in Qotrom Village, 08.Q1.2018

town of Bafq

Martyrdom ritual in Nadushan Village, 08.01.2018

town of Meybod

Ala m ritual for the first decade of 08.01.2018

month of Moharram in towm of MehrTz

Yazdi traditional confectionary : traditional skills of cooking Yazdi 08.01.2018 cookies

Traditional cooking of Toki Soup in 08.01.2018

town of Bafq and its culture

Traditional skills of playing Tonbak 08.01.2018 Wheat celebration in Nadushan Village 08.01.2018 Traditional knowledge on the

04.02 .2018 Mandaean written culture

,. • t~tHHI I ~· I . b!Vl I 118, tt.l.i.lUl1 'g r

Traditional making and offering ritual of 08.01.2018

BTbTkog to a holy place

Mourning of Ali Akbar in Nadushan 08.01.2018

Village

Traditional crafting & playing 28.02.2018 Game of Ka Gu Hassanua; Hassanabad-

19.02.2018 e Jarguyeh, lsfahan

Traditional skills of sewing traditional 28.02.2018

costumes of Abyaneh Village

Naqadeh Duzi (Decorating cloth with 28.02.2018

golden or silver threads)

Trad it ional skills of cooking of Khoresht-28.02.2018

e Mast Traditional flagellation in Panj Mahaleh

28.02.2018 of Rehnan Area, city of lsfahan

Festive dish of "Gush-o·Lubia" & 28.02.2018

Ge.o rarpiJI rJI Dtu lu'it• (1/ffte

lih.!nlltlll

Qom Province

Qom Province

Yazd Province

Yazd Province

Yazd Province

Yazd Province

Yazd Province

Yazd Province

Yazd Province

Yazd Province

Yazd Province

Yazd Province

Yazd Province

Nationwide

Yazd Province

Khuzestan Province

Pro\ltri"Ces ·or NortH' I( orasan. Se th kl't ' VI hCJ n. t) n & Mazandllrai'n

Provinces of Yazd, Kerman & Tehran

Yazd Province

lsfahan Province

lsfahan Province

lsfahan Province

lsfahan Province

lsfahan Province

lsfahan Province

lsfahan Province

..rJ r':..:..-'~J y / . . ;/• '

J~r)J.fl~l.-' !)"~.!..~ 1.1~J t..

y . J',J..!-~,;;.; , ~y

1526

1527

1528

1529

1530

1531

1532

1533

1534

NATIONAL INVENTORY LIST

iNTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE

I "Serkeh-Shireh" (Cooked meat & beans & Venegar with marmalade of grape juice)

Nakhl ceremony in Vash Village, town 28.02.2018

of Natanz

Traditional Pardeh-khani (traditiona l 28.02.2018

narration) of Vezvan

Ceremony of White Camel in Sefid 28.02.2018

Shahr (Nasrabad Desert)

Nakhl ceremony in the 6JJ' Day of 28.02.2018

Moharram in town of Niasar

Gazi Dialect 19.02.2018

Kurdish dance of Kurmanjis of Khorasan 28.02.2018

Role of Jaffar-Qoli Zangali's poems in folkloric culture of Kurmanjis of 28.02.2018 Khorasan

Traditional knowledge of herb "Koma" 28.02.2018

in Shashtmad, town of Sabzevar

28.02.2018

Music of Kudish Ashiqs of Khorasan

lsfahan Province

lsfahan Province

lsfahan Province

lsfahan Province

lsfahan Province

Provinces of North

Khorasan & Razavi

Khorasan

Provinces of North

Khorasan & Razavi

Khorasan

Provinces of North

Khorasan & Razavi

Khorasan

Provinces of North

Khorasan & Razavi

Khorasan

..

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No ............. /)1.4.'/ ............ ,,, The President's Office

Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization

Cultural Heritage Deputyship

An Extract of the National Inventory of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of

The Islamic Republic of Iran 11Traditional Skills of Crafting & Playing Dotar"

The Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization (ICHHTO) registered this ICH Element under the no. 1516, dated 12 November 2017. (The National Inventory has been updated in March 2018.)

1. Name of the Element

"Traditional Skills of Crafting & Playing Dotar'

2. Category of the Element li!WES- Oral traditions and expressions, including languages as vehicle of the intangible cultural heritage li!WES- Performing arts ~YES- Social practices, rituals and festive events ONO- Knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe li!WES- Traditional craftsmanship li!WES- Cultural spaces ONO- Others

3. Geographical Scope of the Element This element is widespread in the provinces of South Horasan, Razavi Khorasan, North Khorsan, Golestan and Mazandaran which constitute the Dotar-domain region. Dotar is among the oldest and most favorite musical

1

instruments of the said region. Although one can find somebody who plays it in the other regions of the Iran.

4. Communities, Groups, Bearers & Practitioners Most of the communities, groups and bearers and practitioners of the element live in the geography described in Section 3. Among them, there exist two famous groups of bearers and practitioners: 1) "BakhshTs" as Dotar crafters and players of the North Khorasan province and 2) "Dotarfs" as Dotar crafter and players of the South Khorasan and Razavi Khorasan. Moreover, there exist other communities among Kurmanji Kurd and Turkmen bearers and practitioners who live in Golestan Province. There are a few but master players in Mazandaran Province. Nowadays, this element has become popular in urban areas of the said region and many individuals especially young boys and girls are very interested in playing the said element.

5. Information about the Element Dotar is one of the most important folkloric plucked-string musical instruments of the most rural and urban areas of the said provinces. lt is more antique than any other folkloric musical instruments in Iran. Dotar has consists of a bowl and neck/handle which the first one is made of dried and dead mulberry wood and the latter is made of dried and dead apricot or walnut woods. lt has two strings and is played by fingers and no spectrum is used. Dotar is mostly made in private and small workshops in villages and cities. There are also a few number of state-sponsored workshops in cities. lt is laid down on the limb of the player. He/she plays it with his/her fingers without spectrum. and Number of frets, size of bowl, length of neck of Dotar vary in different areas of the Dotar-domain region. There are three kinds of Dotar in this region as follows:

- Dotar in South Khorasan province and its eastern part enjoys a voluminous bowl and long neck;

- Dotar in Razavi Khorasan, North Khorasan and Mazandaran provinces constitutes a middle-sized bowl;

- Dotar in Golestan province enjoys a small bowl and a thin neck. This element is used in weddings, parties, cultural events and .... In addition to playing, Dotar players also narrate epic, ethnic, religious narrations, local love stories, lullabies, local poems and songs that constitute a part of cultural and social identity of the concerned communities, groups, individuals, bearers and practitioners.

6. How the element is transmitted? This element is informally transmitted through traditional master-student method. In rural areas, most of the students are the masters' children regardless of age and gender. Kids usually start learning from five years of age. Masters are mostly fathers and uncles of the students. In urban areas, students are mostly young individual boys and girls who go to the private and/or state-licensed music institute, and schools to learn it. The method of transmission is as same as the one practiced in the rural areas.

2

7. Level of Viability li1 Excellent D Good 0 Average DWeak D Very Week This element is widely practiced in all rural and urban areas of the Dotar-domain region. There are large numbers of young boys and girls who are very interested in this element. As a result, in addition to rural areas, many classes have been established in urban areas of the said region by male and female masters who teach it to their students regardless of age and gender. Its viability is also secured through epic, ethnic, religious narrations, local love stories, lullabies, local poems and the like.

8. Need to Urgent Safeguarding DYes liJNo

9. Name of the Concerned Departments of the State Party

- Provincial offices of the Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organizition in the South Khorasan, Razavi Khorasan, North Khorasan, Golestan and Mazandaran provinces;

- Provincial offices of the Ministry of Culture & Islamic Guidance in the said provinces;

- Provincial offices of the Ministry of Agriculture-Jihad in the said provinces;

- Provincial offices of the Department of Environment in the said provinces;

- Provincial offices of Social Security Organization in the said provinces;

- State universities in the said provinces;

- Municipalities of cities located at the said provinces.

lt is hereby certified that this is an extract of the national nomination file "Traditional Skills of Dotar Crafting and Playing" which has been registered with no. 1516 in 12 November 2017 in the National Inventory of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Name of the Competent Authority: Farhad NAZARI

Position: General Director for Registration, Safeguarding and Revitalization of Intangible cultural and Natural Heritage

The Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts

3

Address:

Telephone Number:

E-mail address:

Date and Signature:

and Tourism Organization (ICHHTO)

Yadegar-e lmam Highway, Azadi St., the Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization

+98-21-66027637

[email protected]

Meeting of Two Dotar Masters, One from the North Khorasan Province (Shiite) and the Other from the Razavi Khorasan (Sunni)

4

Turkmen Ootar Player in Goestan Province, Turkman Sahra Region

A Dotar Player from the Razavi Khorasan Provence, Torbat-e Jam

5

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The Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization Deputyship for Cultural Heritage

NATIONAL INVENTORY LIST OF The Islamic Republic of Iran

LIVING HUMAN TREASURE (BEARERS OF THE INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE)

Office for Inscriptions and Preservation and Revitalization of Intangible and Natural Heritage

20I8

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1 Master Gholam-Reza Nabipour 23 .08.2016 Razavi Khorasan

Province

2 Master Qanber Rastgou (aka Khalu

12.03.2017 Hormozgan

Qanber) Province

Sistan va 3 Master Shir Mohammad Espandar 12.03.2017 Baluchistan

Province

4 Ashfq Hassan Ebrahimi 23.08.2017 Zanjan Province

5 Ashfq Sattar Khodaie 23.08.2017 Zanjan Province

6 Ashfq Yar Mohammad lssa Be iglou 23 .08.2017 Zanjan Province 7 AshTq Mohammad Najafi 23 .08.2017 Zanjan Province

8 Master Bozorg Lashgari, Master of Radff, Composer and Persian style 23 .08.2017 Nationwide Violin player

9 Master Najaf Daryabandari, (in food Nationwide

Heritage: the Persian cuisine) 23.08.2017

10 Master Mohammad Mokhtarian Abiz 12.11.2017

South Khorasan

Province

11 Master Ebrahim Qanbari 08.01.2018 Nationwide

12 Master Kowsar Ali Shahbazi (aka Ashfq 08.01.2018 Nationwide

Saljuq Shabazi)

13 Master Mohammad Esmaili 08.01.2018 Nationwide

14 Dervish Mahmoud Khaksar; (Narrator) 28.02.2018 lsfahan Province

15 Dervish Ali Maddah Vazuvanf (Narrator) 28.02.2018 lsfahan Province

l~ M3~le · Mohilmm d fl!!-' E h~~Jfhl 18.02:.2() 8 M atul~r n ~Pia or QIIT'/t'~ l r; - o:_ ."'

17 A Seyed Mstafa Sa'eedi (Shahnameh 28.02.2018 Luristan Province

narrator)

18 19 20

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The President's Office

Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism

Organization

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In the Name of God

In Compliance with Article 12 to the International Convention on the Safeguarding of the

Intangible Cultural Heritage, and referring to the Rule of the Islamic Republic of Iran's

Joining the mentioned Convention approved in 2005, at the Iranian Islamic Consultative

Assembly, as well as the Rules of Procedures thereof, and Article 3 of the Articles of

Association of the Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization

approved in 1988, at the Iranian Islamic Consultative Assembly, the living human

treasure titled

''Master Mohamad-Reza Eshaghi"

in Iran with the following geographical domain:

Province of Mazandaran is, hereby, inscribed on this date of28 Feb. 2018 as No. 16, on the Iranian National List of Living Human Treasure.

Mohammad Hassan Talebian

Cultural Heritage Deputy

(Signed)

Ali Asghar Mounesan

Vice President &

Head of the Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts & Tourism

(Signed)

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