profit & loss · 17. profit after selling an article for rs. 717 is 11 % more than the loss...

1. Find the cost price of an article which is sold at rupees 630 at a profit of 12.5%

,d oLrq dks 630 :i;s esa cspus ij foØsrk dks 12.5% dk

ykHk gksrk gS rks oLrq dk Ø;ewY; Kkr dhft,A

2. Find the cost price of an article which is sold at rupees 1470 at a profit 16 %.

,d oLrq dks 1470 :i;s esa cspus ij foØsrk dks 16% dk

ykHk gksrk gS rks oLrq dk Ø;ewY; Kkr dhft,\

3. A man sells his goods at 8 % profit. Find the Cost price of article if it is sold at Rs.65780.

,d O;fDr viuk leku 8% ykHk ij csprk gSA ;fn oLrq dk

foØ; ewY; 65780 :i;s gS] rc Ø; ewY; Kkr djsa\

4. A shopkeeper sells his article at 16 % profit on selling price. Find his actual profit%

,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq dks foØ; ewY; ds 16% ykHk ij

csprk gS] nqdkunkj dk okLrfod ykHk izfr’kr D;k gksxk\

5. A man sells his goods at 25% loss on selling Price. Find his loss %

,d O;fDr fdlh oLrq dks foØ; ewY; dh 25% gkfu ij csprk

gSA rks O;fDr dk okLrfod gkfu izfr’kr D;k gksxk\

6. A man sells his goods at 8 % profit on selling Price. Find actual profit%

,d O;fDr ,d oLrq foØ; ewY; ds 8% ykHk ij csprk gSA

Ø; ewY; ij ykHk izfr’kr Kkr djsa\

7. Cost price of 16 articles is equal to selling Price of 14 articles. Find profit or loss%

;fn 16 oLrqvksa dk Ø; ewY; 14 oLrqvksa ds foØ; ewY; ds

cjkcj gS\ rks izfr’kr ykHk ;k gkfu D;k gS\

8. A man finds that the cost price of 2750 articles is same as selling price of 2500 articles. find profit and loss%

,d O;fDr ikrk gS] fd 2750 oLrqvksa dk Ø; ewY; 2500

oLrqvksa ds foØ; ewY; ds cjkcj gSA ykHk vFkok gkfu izfr’kr

Kkr djsa\

9. Cost price of 12 articles is equal to selling price of 9 articles while the discount given on 10 articles is equal to the profit earn on 5 articles. Find the difference between profit % and discount%

oLrqvksa dk Ø;ewY; 9 oLrqvksa ds foØ; ewY; ds cjkcj gS

tcfd 10 oLrqvksa ij nh xbZ NqV 5 oLrqvksa ij dek;sa x;sa

ykHk ds cjkcj gks rks ykHk izfr’kr rFkk NwV izfr’kr ds chp

vUrj D;k gksxk\

10. CP of 12 articles is equal to selling price of 9 articles while the discount on 8 articles is equal to profitearn on 6 articles. Find the difference between profit% and discount%

12 oLrqvksa dk Ø;ewY; 9 oLrqvksa ds foØ; ewY; ds cjkcj gS

tcfd 8 oLrqvksa ij nh xbZ NwV 6 oLrqvksa ij dek;sa x;sa ykHk

ds cjkcj gks rks ykHk izfr’kr rFkk NwV izfr’kr ds chp vUrj

D;k gksxk\

11. After selling 72 articles a man losses selling price of 9 articles. Find loss%

72 oLrqvksa dks cspus ij ,d O;fDr dksa 9 oLrqvksa ds foØ; ewY;

ds cjkcj gkfu gksrk gS rks gkfu izfr’kr Kkr djsa \

12. After selling 72 articles a man earns a profit of selling price of 9 articles. Find profit%

72 oLrqvksa dks cspus ij ,d O;fDr dksa 9 oLrqvksa ds foØ; ewY;

ds cjkcj ykHk gksrk gS rks ykHk izfr’kr Kkr djsa \

13. After selling 72 articles, a man earns a profit of cost price of 9 articles. Find profit %

72 oLrqvksa dks cspus ij ,d O;fDr dksa 9 oLrqvksa ds Ø; ewY;

ds cjkcj ykHk gksrk gS rks ykHk izfr’kr Kkr djsa \

14. After selling 72 articles, a man earns a profit of cost price of 9 articles. Find loss %

72 oLrqvksa dks cspus ij ,d O;fDr dksa 9 oLrqvksa ds Ø; ewY;

ds cjkcj gkfu gksrk gS rks gkfu izfr’kr Kkr djsa \

15. After selling 10 candles a man earn a profit of the selling price of 3 pens. While selling 10 pens, A man losses selling price of 4 candles. The numerical value of profit % and loss % is equal. And the cost price of candle is half of the cost price of pen. Find the ratio of selling price of candle to pen. 10 eksecfRr;ksa dks cspus ij ,d O;fDr 3 dyeksa ds foØ; ewY;

ds cjkcj ykHk dekrk gSA tcfd 10 dyeksa dks cspus ij mls 4

eksecfRr;ksa ds foØ; ewY; ds cjkcj gkfu gksrh gSA ykHk izfr’kr

o gkfu izfr’kr dk la[;kRed eku cjkcj gS rFkk eksecRrh dk

dz; ewY; dye ds dz; ewY; dk vk/kk gks rks eksecRrh rFkk

dye ds foØ; ewY; dk vuqikr D;k gksxk\

16. The profit earned when article is sold for Rs. 800 is 20 times the loss incurred when it is sold for Rs. 275. Find at what price he sold his goods if he wants to earns 20 % profit. 800:i;s es cspus ij fdlh oLrq ij gqvk ykHk] mlh oLrq dk

275 :i;s cspus ij gqbZ gkfu dk 20 xquk gS rks Kkr dhft, 20

% ykHk dekus ds fy, oLrq dk foØ; ewY; D;k gksxk\

PROFIT & LOSS

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17. Profit after selling an article for Rs. 717 is 11 % more

than the loss incurred when it is sold at Rs. 527. What would be the selling price if he wants to earn a profit of 10%?

717 :i;s esa cspus ij fdlh oLrq ij gqvk ykHk mlh oLrq dks

527 :i;s esa cspus ij gqbZ gkfu ls 11 % T;knk gSA rks Kkr

dhft, 10 % ykHk dekuss ds fy, oLrq dk foØ; ewY; D;k

gksxk\

18. A dishonest shopkeeper promises to sell his goods at its CP but he uses 30% less weight. Find the profit % ,d csbZeku nqdkunkj viuh oLrqvksa dks Ø; ewY; ij cspus dk

nkok djrk gS ysfdu og 30 izfr’kr de otu rkSyrk gS rks

mldk ykHk izfr’kr Kkr dhft,\

19. A dishonest shopkeeper promises to sell his goods at its CP, but he uses 960gm weight instead of 1 kg. Find his profit %. ,d csbZeku nqdkunkj viuh oLrqvksa dks Ø; ewY; ij cspus dk

nkok djrk gS ysfdu og 1 fdyks ds cnys 960 xzke otu

rkSyrk gS rks mldk ykHk izfr’kr Kkr dhft,\

20. A shopkeeper promises to sell his goods at 44% loss but he uses 30% less weight. Find actual loss% ,d nqdkunkj viuh oLrqvksa dks 44 izfr’kr gkfu ij cspus

dk nkok djrk gSA ysfdu og 30 izfr’kr de otu rkSyrk

gS rks mldh gkfu izfr’kr Kkr djsaA

21. A shopkeeper promise to sell his goods at 10 % profit but he uses 20% less weight. Find the profit % ,d nqdkunkj viuh oLrqvksa dks 10 izfr’kr ykHk ij c spus dk

nkok djrk gSA ysfdu og 20 izfr’kr de otu rkSyrk gS rks

mldh ykHk izfr’kr Kkr djsaA

22. A shopkeeper promise to sell his goods at x% profit

but he uses 20% less weight. Thus, gain 37𝟏

𝟐 %. Find

the x.

,d nqdkunkj viuh oLrqvksa dks x izfr’kr ykHk ij cspus dk

nkok djrk gSA ysfdu og 20 izfr’kr de otu rkSyrk gS

rFkk 371

2 % dk ykHk izkIr djrk gS rks x dk eku Kkr djsaA

23. A shopkeeper promises to sell his goods at x% loss but he uses 20 % less weight. Thus, gain 20 %. Find the x.

,d nqdkunkj viuh oLrqvksa dks x izfr’kr gkfu ij cspus dk

nkok djrk gSA ysfdu og 20 izfr’kr de otu rkSyrk gS bl

izdkj mls 20 izfr’kr dk ykHk izkIr djrk gS rks x dk eku

Kkr djsaA

24. A shopkeeper promise to sell his goods at x% loss but he uses 25% less weight. Thus, gain 20%. Find the x.

,d nqdkunkj viuh oLrqvksa dks x izfr’kr gkfu ij cspus dk

nkok djrk gSA ysfdu og 25 izfr’kr de otu rkSyrk gS

bl izdkj mls 20 izfr’kr dk ykHk izkIr djrk gS rks x dk

eku Kkr djsaA

25. A dishonest shopkeeper makes a cheating of 10% at the time of buying the goods and 10% cheating at the time of selling the good. Find the profit%. ,d csbZeku nqdkunkj oLrqvksa dks [kjhnrs rFkk csprs le; 10

izfr’kr dh csbZekuh djrk gS rks ykHk izfr’kr Kkr dhft,A

26. A dishonest shopkeeper makes a cheating of 20 % at time of buying the goods and 40% cheating at the time of selling the goods. He promises to sell his goods at 10 % loss. Find the profit %. ,d csbZeku nqdkunkj oLrqvksa dks [kjhnrsa le; 20 izfr’kr rFkk

csprs le; 40 izfr’kr dh csbZekuh djrk gS rFkk oLrqvksa dks 10

izfr’kr gkfu ij cspus dk nkok djrk gS rks nqdkunkj dk ykHk

izfr’kr Kkr dhft,A

27. A shopkeeper marks his goods 40% above the CP and gives 25% discount to customer. At the time of selling the goods, the uses 800 gm weight instead of 1 kg. Find his profit %. ,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq dk vafdr ewY; ykxr ewY; ls 40

izfr’kr vf/kd vafdr djrk gS vkSj xzkgd dks 25 izfr’kr dh

NwV nsrk gS og oLrq dks csprs le; 1 fdyks ds cnys 800 xzke

rkSyrk gS rks nqdkunkj dk ykHk izfr’kr Kkr dhft,A

28. A shopkeeper marks his goods 20% above a CP and gives 10% discount to customer. At the time of selling the goods, he uses 900 gm weight instead of 1 kg and at the time buying the goods he uses 1100 gm instead of 1 kg. Find his profit %. ,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq dk vafdr ewY; ykxr ewY; ls 20

izfr’kr vf/kd vafdr djrk gS vkSj xzkgd dks 10 izfr’kr dh

NwV nsrk gS og oLrq dks csprs le; 1 fdyks ds cnys 900 xzke

rFkk [kjhnrs le; 1 fdyks ds cnys 1100 xzke otu rkSyrk gS

rks nqdkunkj dk ykHk izfr’kr Kkr dhft,A

29. A shopkeeper marks his goods 80% above a CP gives 25% discount to customer. At the time of buying the goods he gets 20% more weight instead of 1 kg and at the time selling the goods he gives 10% less weight instead of 1 kg. Find his profit%

,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq dk vafdr ewY; ykxr ewY; ls 80

izfr’kr vf/kd vafdr djrk gS rFkk xzkgd dks 25 izfr’kr NwV

nsrk gS oLrq dks [kjhnrs le; og 1 fdyks ds cnys 20 izfr’kr

vf/kd otu rFkk csprs le; 10 izfr’kr de otu rkSyrk gS

rks nqdkunkj dk ykHk izfr’kr gksxkA

30. A man purchase some number of article at Rs. 5400 and he sells 2/3rd of them at 5% profit at what profit % did he sell the remaining to gain 13% over all.



,d O;fDr dqN oLrq,¡ 5400 :i;s esa [kjhnrk gS rFkk muesa ls

2/3 oLrqvksa dk 5 izfr’kr ykHk ij csp nsrk gSA og ’ks"k oLrqvksa

dk fdrus izfr’kr ykHk ij csps rkfd mls lHkh oLrqvksa ij 13

izfr’kr ykHk izkIr gks lds\

31. A man purchase some number of article at Rs. 1,89,000 and he sells 3/5th of them at 8% profit at what profit % did he sell the remaining to gain 12% over all. ,d O;fDr dqN oLrq,¡ 1]89]000 :i;s esa [kjhnrk gS rFkk muesa

ls 3/5 oLrqvksa dk 8 izfr’kr ykHk ij csp nsrk gSA og ’ks"k

oLrqvksa dk fdrus izfr’kr ykHk ij csps rkfd mls lHkh oLrqvksa

ij 12 izfr’kr ykHk izkIr gks lds\

32. A man purchase some number of article at Rs. 1,89,000 and he sell 3/8th of them at 12% profit. At what loss % did he sell the remaining to gain 4% over all. ,d O;fDr dqN oLrq,¡ 1]89]000 :i;s esa [kjhnrk gS rFkk

muesa ls 3/8 oLrqvksa dk 12 izfr’kr ykHk ij csp nsrk gSA og

’ks"k oLrqvksa dk fdrus izfr’kr gkfu ij csps rkfd mls lHkh

oLrqvksa ij 4 izfr’kr ykHk izkIr gks lds\

33. A man purchase some number of oranges at the rate of 11 oranges for Rs. 1 How many for a rupee did he sell to gain 10%. ,d O;fDr dqN larjs 1 :i;s esa 11 dh nj ls [kjhnrk gSA

og 1 :i;s esa fdrus larjs csps ftlls mls 10 izfr’kr dk

ykHk izkIr gks ldsa\

34. A man purchase some number of orange at the rate of 25 orange for Rs. 1 How many for a rupees did he sell to gain 25%. ,d O;fDr dqN larjs 1 :i;s esa 25 dh nj ls [kjhnrk gSA

og 1 esa fdrus larjs csps ftlls mls 25 izfr’kr dk ykHk

izkIr gks lds\

35. A man purchases some number of oranges at the rate of 65 orange for Rs.1. How many for a rupees did he sell to gain 30%. ,d O;fDr dqN larjs 1 :i;s esa 65 dh nj ls [kjhnrk gSA

og 1 esa fdrus larjs csps ftlls mls 80 izfr’kr dk ykHk

izkIr gks lds\

36. By selling 32 orange for a rupee a man loss 40 %. How many for a rupee did he sell to earn 20%. ,d O;fDr dks 1 :i;s esa 32 larjs cspus ij 40 izfr’kr dh

gkfu gksrh gSA mls 20 izfr’kr ykHk dekus ds fy, 1 :i;s esa

fdrus larjs cspus pkfg,\

37. By selling 12 orange for a rupee a man loss 20 %. How many for a rupee did he sell to earn 20%. ,d O;fDr dks 1 :i;s esa 12 larjs cspus ij 20 izfr’kr dh

gkfu gksrh gSA mls 20 izfr’kr ykHk dekus ds fy, 1 :i;s esa

fdrus larjs cspus pkfg,\

38. By selling 45 orange for rupees 40 a man loss 20%.

How many did he self for rupees 40 to earn 20%. 40 :i;s esa 45 larjs cspus ij ,d O;fDr dks 20 izfr’kr dh

gkfu gksrh gS] rks mls 20 izfr’kr ykHk dekus ds fy, 40

:i;s esa fdrus larjs cspus pkfg,\

39. By selling 45 orange for rupees 40 a man loss 20% How many did he self for rupees 24 to earn 20%. 40 :i;s esa 45 larjs cspus ij ,d O;fDr dks 20 izfr’kr dh

gkfu gksrh gS] rks mls 20 izfr’kr ykHk dekus ds fy, 24

:i;s esa fdrus larjs cspus pkfg,\

40. By how much % a shopkeeper mark his goods above its CP so that, by giving 20% discount he may gain 10%. ;fn ,d nqdkunkj vafdr ewY; ij 20 izfr’kr NwV nsdj 10

izfr’kr ykHk dekuk pkgrk gSA rks mls vafdr ewY; Ø; ewY;

ls fdrus izfr’kr vf/kd j[kuk pkfg,A

41. By how much % a shopkeeper mark his goods above its CP so that by giving 10% discount he may gain 30%.

;fn ,d nqdkunkj vafdr ewY; ij 10 izfr’kr NwV nsdj 30

izfr’kr ykHk dekrk gS rks Kkr dhft, fd vafdr ewY; Ø;

ewY; ls fdruk vf/kd gS\

42. A shopkeeper allow 25% discount on mark price and earn 30% profit, If he gets rupees 90 as profit. Find the amount of the discount. ;fn ,d nqdkunkj vafdr ewY; ij 25 izfr’kr NwV nsdj 30

izfr’kr ykHk dekrk gS ;fn mldk ykHk 90 :i;s gks rks Kkr

dhft, fd NwV dh jkf’k D;k gS\

43. A shopkeeper marks his goods at such a price that after allowing a discount of 12.5% on the mark price he can earn a profit of 20% If the article cost him Rs. 1400 then Find its mark price. ,d O;fDr viuh oLrqvksa dk ewY; bl izdkj vafdr djrk gS

fd vafdr ewY; ij 12.5%dh NwV nsus ij mls 20 izfr’kr dk

ykHk izkIr gks ldsA ;fn oLrq dk Ø; ewY; 1400 :i;s gks rks

bldks vafdr ewY; Kkr djsaA

44. A shopkeeper give 25% discount to his customer but he sells only smuggled goods and as a bribe he pays 10% on the cost price. Find what should be the mark price if he desires to make a profit of 9 % and the cost price of the article is rupees 2500. ,d nqdkunkj vius xzkgdks dks 25 izfr’kr dh NwV nsrk gS

fdUrq og voS/k oLrq,¡ csprk gS rFkk oLrqvksa dh dqy ykxr dk

10 izfr’kr fj’or ds :i esa ns nsrk gSA ;fn og 9 % dk ykHk

dekuk pkgrk gks rFkk oLrq dk ykxr ewY; 2500 rks mls oLrq

dk vafdr ewY; fdruk vafdr djuk pkfg,\



45. By selling an article for Rs 1170. A man allows 10 %

discount and earn 30% profit. If the article is sold at 0% discount what should be the profit% ,d O;fDr fdlh oLrq dks 1170 :i;s esa csprk gS og blds

vafdr ewY; ij 10 izfr’kr dh NwV nsrk gS rFkk 30 izfr’kr

ykHk dekrk gSA ;fn og dksbZ NwV uk ns rks mldk ykHk

izfr’kr fdruk gksxk\

46. By selling an article for Rs. 15600. A man allows 8% discount and earn 19.6% profit. If the article is sold at 0% discount what should be the profit %. ,d O;fDr fdlh oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 8 izfr’kr dh NwV

nsdj mls 15600 :i;s esa csprk gS rFkk 19.6% dk ykHk

dekrk gSA ;fn ml oLrq ij dksbZ NwV u nh tk, rks izfr’kr

ykHk dh x.kuk dhft,A

47. By selling in article for rupees 1170. A man allows 10% discount and earn 30% profit. If the article is sold at 5% discount what should be the profit%.

,d O;fDr fdlh oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 10 izfr’kr dh NwV

nsdj mls 1170 :i;s esa csprk gS rFkk 30 izfr’kr ykHk

dekrk gSA ;fn og dsoy 5 izfr’kr dh NwV ns rks mldk

ykHk izfr’kr Kkr djsaA

48. A shopkeeper gives 3 articles free on the purchase of every 5 article he also allow a discount of 20% to customer and still earn 25% profit. Find the ratio of cost price to mark price of the article. ,d nqdkunkj izR;sd 5 oLrqvksa dh [kjhn ij 3 oLrq,s eq¶r

nsrk gS rFkk xzkgd dks 20 izfr’kr dh NwV nsus ij Hkh mls 25

izfr’kr dk ykHk gksrk gS rks oLrq ds Ø; ewY; rFkk vafdr

ewY; dk vuqikr D;k gksxk\

49. A shopkeeper give 1 article free on the purchased of every 15 articles he also allows a discount of 4 % to customer and still earns 35% profit. Find the ratio of cost price to mark price of the article. ,d nqdkunkj izR;sd 15 oLrqvksa dh [kjhn ij 1 oLrq,s eq¶r




50. A shopkeeper gives 4 articles free on the purchase of every 12 articles he also allow a discount of 20% to customer and still earn 20% profit. Find the ratio of cost price to mark price of the article. ,d nqdkunkj izR;sd 12 oLrqvksa dh [kjhn ij 4 oLrq,s eq¶r




51. Sanjay publication published 3500 Book for rupees 3,50,000 at CP, he give 500 books free to some book shops, he also allowed a discount of 25% on Mark price and give 1 book free for every purchase of 29

books. Find the amount of profit or loss if the Mark price of each book is Rs. 160. lat; ifCyds’ku }kjk 3]50]000:i;s dh ykxr esa ,d fdrkc

dh 3500 izfr;k¡ Nkih xbZA muesa ls 500 izfr;k¡ dqN nqdkuksa

ij eq¶r nh xbZA ’ks"k izfr;ksa dks csprs le; 25 izfr’kr dh

NwV nh tkrh gS rFkk izR;sd 29 izfr;ks dh [kjhn ij 1

fdrkc eq¶r nh tkrh gSA ;fn izR;sd fdrkc dk vafdr ewY;

160 :i;s gks rks gkfu izfr’kr dh jkf’k Kkr djsaA

52. A publisher published 5000 books for Rs. 5,00,000. he gave 500 books free to some booksellers besides he was able to sell 2/3 of the remaining for book at 20% discount, the remaining books for marked price Find the % profit of the publisher if he gave 20% discount of the total selling price to the salesman, If marked price of book is Rs. 200. ,d izdk’kd 5]00]000 :i;s esa 5000 fdrkc Nkirk gSA og

dqN foØsrkvksa dks 500 fdrkc eq¶r nsrk gSA og cph gqbZ

fdrkcksa ds 2/3 Hkkx dks 20 izfr’kr NwV ij rFkk vU; fdrkc

vafdr ewY; ij cSprk gSa og dqy fodz; ewY; dh 20 izfr’kr

NwV lsYleSu dks nsrk gSA ;fn fdrkc dk vafdr ewY; 200

:i;s gks] rc izdk’kd dks ykHk izfr’kr Kkr djsa\

53. A man sell two article first at 15% loss and second at 19% profit If during the whole transactions he bears a loss of rupees 90. If he sell both article at same price then Find the cost price of second articles. ,d O;fDr nksa oLrqvksa esa ls igyh dks 15 izfr’kr gkfu ij

rFkk nwljh dks 19 izfr’kr ykHk ij csprk gSA bl izdkj mls

dqy feykdj 90 :i;s dh gkfu gksrh gS rks ;fn og izR;sd

oLrq dks ,d leku ewY; ij csprk gS rks nwljh oLrq dk Ø;

ewY; Kkr dhft,A

54. A man sells two articles first on 20% loss and second on 60% profit. Find their selling price if the difference between the CP is rupees 3200 If the selling price of both article is same. ,d O;fDr nksa oLrqvksa esa ls igyh dks 20 izfr’kr gkfu ij

rFkk nwljh dks 60 izfr’kr ykHk ij csprk gSA ;fn nksuksa

oLrqvksa dk foØ; ewY; leku gks rFkk muds Ø; ewY;ksa esa

3200 :i;sa dk varj gks rks izR;sd oLrq dk foØ; ewwY; Kkr

djsaA

55. A man sell 3 article at same price first on 20% profit second on 10 % loss and third on 25% loss during the whole transactions he bears a loss of rupees 120. Find the selling price of each article. ,d O;fDr rhu oLrqvksa dks leku foØ; ewY; ij csprk gSA

og igyh oLrq dks 20 izfr’kr ykHk ij nwljh dks 10 izfr’kr

gkfu ij rFkk rhljh dks 25 izfr’kr gkfu ij csprk gS rFkk

bl izdkj mls dqy feykdj 120 :i;s dh gkfu gksrh gSA

izR;sd oLrq dk foØ; ewY; Kkr djsaA



56. A man sells two articles for rupees 1710 he sells first

at 10 % loss and second at 25% profit. Find the amount of overall profit and loss. If the cost price of first articles is equal to selling price of second article. ,d O;fDr 1710 :i;s esa nks oLrq,¡ csprk gSaA og igyh oLrq

dks 10 izfr’kr gkfu ij rFkk nwljh dks 25 izfr’kr ykHk ij

csprk gSA ;fn igyh oLrq dk Ø; ewY; nwljh oLrq ds foØ;

ewY; ds cjkcj gks] rks Kkr dhft, fd ml O;fDr dks fdrus

:i;s dk ykHk vFkok gkfu gqbZ\

57. The selling price of A and B are rupees 1800 each. A calculate his profit % on SP while B on CP. Find the difference between there cost price if both claims 20% profit. A rFkk B izR;sd dk foØ; ewY; 1800 :i;s gSA A vius ykHk

dh x.kuk foØ; ewY; ij rFkk B Ø; ewY; ij djrk gSA muds

Ø; ewY;ksa dk varj Kkr dhft, ;fn nksuksa dk ykHk 20

izfr’kr gks\

58. A and B purchase an article at same price later on C purchase both article at same price of rupees 240 each from A and B. But the profit % of A was P% while profit % of B was Q% since B calculate his profit on SP, If C sells one of the article to D at P% profit

what is the cost price for D if Q = 41𝟐

𝟑 % P.

A rFkk B ,d oLrq dks leku ewY; ij [kjhnrs gS] rFkk ckn esa

C, A rFkk B oLrq,¡ ,d leku ewY; ij izR;sd dks 240 :i;s esa

[kjhn ysrk gSA fdUrq A dk izfr’kr ykHk P% rFkk B dk ykHk

Q% gS D;ksafd B vius ykHk dh x.kuk foØ; ewY; ij djrk

gSA ;fn C ,d oLrq dks dks D ykHk ij csps ns rks P ds fy,

ml oLrq dks Ø; ewY; D;k gksxk tcfd Q = P dk 412

3 %

59. A man purchase some article @ 11 article for Rs. 10 and be sells all the article @ 10 article for Rs. 11 Find overall profit loss% fdlh O;fDr us 10 :i;sa esa 11 ux ds Hkko ls [kjhns rFkk 11

:i;sa esa 10 ux ds Hkko ls csp fn;sA ifj.kkeh ykHk vFkok

gkfu izfr’kr Kkr djsaA

60. A man purchase some pencils @ 6 pencils for Rs. 5 and he sells all the article @ 5 article for Rs. 6 Find overall profit and loss%. ,d O;fDr us 5 :I;s esa 6 isafly ds Hkko ls isafly [kjhnh rFkk

6 :i;s esa 5 isafly ds Hkko ls isafly csp nhA ifj.kkeh ykHk

rFkk gkfu izfr’kr Kkr djsa\

61. A man purchase some orange @ 1 orange for Rs. 2 and same no. of orange @ 2 orange for Rs. 1 and he sells all of them @ 4 orange for Rs. 3 Find overall profit and loss%

,d O;fDr us dqN ukjaxh 2 :I;s esa 1 ukjaxh rFkk mruh gh

ukjaxh 1 :i;s esa 2 ukajxh ds Hkko [kjhnhA O;fDr us lHkh

ukajxh 3 :i;s esa 4 ukajxh ds Hkko ls cspha ykHk vFkok gkfu

izfr’kr Kkr djsa\

62. A man buys some orange at the rate of 5 for Rs. 1

and same number of orange @ 4 for Rs. 1 he sold all them @ 9 for Rs. 2. During the whole transaction, he incurs a loss of Rs. 30. Find the number of article that he purchased. ,d O;fDr us dqN larjs 1 :i;s esa 5 larjs rFkk mrus gh larjs

1 :i;ss esa 4 larjs ds Hkko [kjhns 1 O;fDr us lHkh larjs 2

:i;s esa 9 larjs dh Hkko ds Hkko ls csp fn;sA iwjs lkSns esa mls

30 :i;ss dh gkfu gqbZA larjksa dh la[;k Kkr djsa\

63. A shopkeeper sells is goods at 9% loss. Had he sold it Rs. 750 more than he would gain 7%. Find initial cost price. ,d nqdkunkj dqN lkeku 9 izfr’kr gkfu ij csprk gSA ;fn

mlus 750 :i;s ij vf/kd cspk gkssrk] mls 7 izfr’kr dk ykHk

gksrk gSA lkeku dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsa\

64. A shopkeeper sells his goods at 7% profit. Had he sold it Rs. 4248 more then he would gain 13%. Find initial cost price. ,d foØsrk leku dks 7 izfr’kr ykHk ij csprk gSA ;fn mlus

mls 4248 :i;s vf/kd ewY; ij cspk gksrk] mls 13 izfr’kr

dk ykHk gksrkA Ø; ewY; Kkr djsa\

65. A shopkeeper sells his goods at 20% profit. he had purchase it for 10% less and sold it Rs. 18 less than he would have gained 30%. Find the initial cost price. ,d nqdkunkj lkeku 20 izfr’kr ykHk ij csprk gSA ;fn mlus

10 izfr’kr de ewY; ij [kjhnk gksrk rFkk 18 :i;s de esa

cspk gksrk] rks 30 izfr’kr dk ykHk gksrkA Ø; ewY; Kkr djsa\

66. A man sells his goods at 10% profit. Had he perchase it for 20% less and sold it for Rs.20 more then he would gain 40%. What was the initial cost price? ,d O;fDr vius lkeku dks 10 izfr’kr ykHk ij csprk gSA

;fn mlus mls 20 izfr’kr de ij [kjhnk gksrk rFkk 20 :

vkf/kd esa cspk gksrk mls 40 izfr’kr dk ykHk gksrkA Ø; ewY;

Kkr djsa\

67. A man sells his goods at 25% profit. Had he purchase it for Rs. 900 less and sold it for Rs. 900 less then he would gain 5% more profit. Find the initial cost price. ,d O;fDr lkeku dks 25 izfr’kr ykHk ij csprk gSA ;fn og

900 :i;s de esa [kjhnk rFkk 900 :i;ss de esa csprk] mls 5

izfr’kr dk vf/kd ykHk gksrkA Ø; ewY; Kkr djsa\

68. A man sells his goods at 20% profit. Had he purchase it for Rs. 600 less and sold it for Rs. 400 less then he would gain 10%. More profit. Find the initial price. ,d O;fDr viuk lkeku dks 20 izfr’kr ykHk ij csprk gSA

;fn og 600 :i;ss de esa [kjhnrk rFkk 400 :i;s de esa

csprk] mls 10 izfr’kr dk vf/kd ykHk gksrkA izkjfEHkd Ø;

ewY; Kkr djsa\



69. Ram makes 750 articles at a cost of 60 paisa Articles. He fixed the selling price such that only 600 articles are sold, he would have man profit of 40% on the outlay. However, 120 articles get spilt and he actual profit % as the percentage of total outlay assuming that he unsold articles are useless. jke us 60 iSls izfr oLrq ds fglkc ls 750 oLrq,a cukrk gSA

mlus foØ; ewY; ,sls fu/kkZfjr dj j[kk gS fd vxj 600

oLrq,a gh fcds rks Hkh mls 40 izfr’kr dk Qk;nk gksxk gkykafd

120 oLrq,a [kjkc gks xbZ vkSj og 600 oLrq,a cspus es dke;kc

jgkA dqy [kir ij mldk okLrfod ykHk izfr’kr Kkr djksA

70. A man facture estimates that on inspection 12% of the articles he produces will be rejected He accepts an order to supply 22,000 articles at Rs. 7.50 each. He estimates the profit on his out lay including the manufacturing of rejected articles to be 20%. Find out manufacturing price of each article ,d fuekZrk vanktk yxkrk gS fd fufj{k.k ds le; mldh

oLrqvksa esa ls 12 izfr’kr csdkj feysxhA og 7-50 :i;s izfr

oLrq ds nj ls 22000 oLrqvksa dk vkMZj ysrk gSA og vanktk

ykxkrk gS fd dqy [kir ij mldk ykHk izfr’kr 20 gksxkA

,d oLrq dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djksA

71. A man sold a book at 9% profit and a pen at 13% P. If he sold the book at 13% profit and the pen at 9% profit, he gain Rs. 80 more, find the cost price of book and pen. If he purchase both at Rs. 20,000 ,d vkneh us ,d fdrkc 9 izfr’kr ykHk rFkk ,d isu 13

izfr’kr ykHk ij cspsa vxj og fdrkc 13 izfr’kr vkSj isu 9

izfr’kr ykHk ij csps rks mls 80 :i;s T;knk feysaxsA fdrkc

vkSj isu dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djks vxj og nksuksa dks 20]000 esa

[kjhnrk gSA

72. A man purchase a book and a pen for Rs. 25000.he sold the book at 13% pans at 17% profit it if He sold the book at 17% profit and pen at 13% profit he earns Rs. 80 more. Find their individual lost price. ,d vkneh ,d fdrkc vkSj isu 25000 esa [kjhnrk gSA og

fdrkc dk 13 izfr’kr vkSj isu dks 17 izfr’kr ykHk ij csprk

gS vxj og fdrkc dks 17 izfr’kr vkSj isu dks 13 izfr’kr

ykHk ij cspsa rks mls 80 :i;s T;knk feysaxs fdrkc vkSj isu

dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djksaA

73. A shopkeeper bought two cycles in Rs. 1600. If he sold 1st

cycle at 10% profit and 2nd at 20% profit, he

earns a certain profit. If he sold 1st at 20% profit & 2nd

at 10% profit, he get Rs. 5 more the prices of both the cycle is? ,d vkneh us 1600 :i;s esa nks lkbZfdy [kjhnhA mlus igyh

dks 10 izfr’kr rFkk nwljh dks 20 izfr’kr ykHk ij cspk vxj

og igyh dks 20 izfr’kr rFkk nwljh dks 10 izfr’kr ykHk ij

csps rks mls 5 :i;s T;knk feysaxsA nksuksa lkbZfdyksa dk Ø;

ewY; Kkr djksaA

74. The total cost of 8 books and 5 pens is 92. Then find the cost of 3 books and 2 pens if cost of books & 8 pens is 77. 8 fdrkcksa vkSj 5 isu dh dqy dher 92 :i;s gSA 3 fdrkcks

vkSj 2 isu dh dher Kkr djksa ;fn 5 fdrkcksa vkSj 8 isu dh

dher 77 :i;s gksA

75. Chameli has 2 bat and 1 ball. The price of ball is 96. If

he sells the balls along the value of the 1st

bat, the

amount received will be twice the value of the 2nd

bat. But if he sells the ball with the 2nd

bat, the

amount received will be less than the value of the 1st

bat by Rs. 306. What is the value of the 1st

bal? pesyh ds ikl 2 cYys vkSj ,d xsan gSA ckWy dh dher 96 gS

vxj og xsan dks igys cYys ds lkFk csps rks nwljs cYys dh

dher ls nqxquk /ku izkIr gksrk gS ijUrq vxj og xsan dks nwljs

cYys ds lkFk csps rks igys cYys dh dher ls 306 de /ku

izkIr gksrk gSA igys cYys dh dher crkvks

76. Bholu sells a pen at 5% loss and a book at 15% p, he gets Rs. 7 as profit. If he sells the pen at 5% profit & the book at 10% profit, he gets Rs. 6 more. The prices of book & pen are. Hkksyw ,d isu dks 5 izfr’kr gkfu rFkk fdrkc dks 15 izfr’kr

ykHk ij cspdj dqy 7 :i;s ykHk dekrk gS vxj og isu dks

5 izfr’kr ykHk vkSj fdrkc dks 10 izfr’kr ykHk ij csps rks 6

T;knk dekrk gSA fdrkc vkSj isu dk ewY; Kkr djksA

77. A man sells a table at 12% loss and a book on 19% profit, & earns a profit of Rs. 160 but if he sell the table 12% profit & books at 16% loss then he bears a loss of Rs. 40. Find the price of the book. ,d vkneh ,d est dks 12 izfr’kr gkfu o ,d fdrkc dks 19

izfr’kr ykHk ij csprk gS vkSj 160 :i;s dk ykHk dekrk gSA

vxj og est dks 12 izfr’kr ykHk o fdrkc dks 16 izfr’kr

gkfu ij csps rks 40 :i;s dh gkfu gksxh fdrkc dk ewY; Kkr

djksaA

78. A man sells a table at 15% profit and a chair at 12% loss & earn Rs. 540 as profit. If he sell the table at 12% loss and chair at 15% profit then he bears no profit no loss. Find the price of table & chair. ,d vkneh ,d est dks 15 izfr’kr ykHk o dqlhZ dks 12

izfr’kr gkfu ij csprk gS vkSj 540 ykHk dekrk gSA vxj og

est dks 12 izfr’k gkfu rFkk dqlhZ dks 15 izfr’kr ykHk ij csps

rks mls dksbZ ykHk vFkok gkfu ugha gksxkA dqlhZ rFkk est dk

ewY; Kkr djksA

79. A man sells a book and a table at 13% & 9% profit respectively & earns Rs. 1060 as profit. But if he sells

the book at 16𝟏

𝟐 % Profit and table at 11

𝟏

𝟗 % loss then

bears no profit no loss. Find their CP?



,d vkneh ,d fdrkc vk Sj est dks Øe’k% 13 izfr’kr o 9

izfr’kr ykHk ij csprk gS vkSj 1060 ykHk dekrk gSA ijUrq

vxj og fdrkc dks 161

2% ykHk ij o est dks 11

1

9% gkfu

ij csps rks mls dksbZ ykHk vFkok gkfu ugh gksrk gSA fdrkc

vkSj est dk ewY; Kkr djksA

80. A company allows 15% discount to his customers and still earn 19% profit. If the production cost of the product is increased by 12% therefore company issued a new list price which is 10% higher than the previous list price and company still allow 15% discount to his customers. Find the new profit % of the company. ,d dEiuh vius xzkgdksa dks 15 izfr’kr cV~Vk nsrh gS vkSj 19

izfr’kr ykHk dekrh gSA vxj fuekZ.k dh ykxr 12 izfr’kr

c<+ tk, rks dEiuh vafdr ewY; esa 10 izfr’kr dh c<ksrjh dj

nsrh gS vkSj vc Hkh 15 izfr’kr cV~Vk nsrh gSA dEiuh dk u;k

ykHk izfr’kr Kkr djksA

81. A man purchase a home and a shop. He sold the shop at 10% P and home At 10% loss and selling price of both the articles is same (Rs. 1,00000 each ) ,d vkneh us ,d ?kj vkSj nqdku [kjhnhA mlus nqdku dks 10

izfr’kr ykHk o ?kj dks 10 izfr’kr gkfu ij csp fn;kA nksuksa

dk foØ; ewY; ,d&,d yk[k gSA gkfu Kkr djksA

82. A dealer sold 2 TV set for Rs. 2400 each. And earn 20% profit on 1st articles 20% loss on 2nd articles. Find his total or loss. ,d vkneh us 2 Vsfyfotu izR;sd 2400 :I;s ds fglkc ls csps

vkSj igys ij 20 izfr’kr ykHk rFkk nwljs ij 20 izfr’kr gkfu

gqbZ ykHk vFkok gkfu Kkr djksaA

83. A house and a shop were sold for Rs. 1 lakh each. In this transaction, the house sale resulted into 20% loss whereas the shop sale resulted into 20% profit. The entire transaction resulted in ,d edku rFkk nqdku esa ls izR;sd dks ,d yk[k :I;s esa cspk

x;kA edku ij 20 izfr’kr dh gkfu rFkk nqdku ij 20

izfr’kr ykHk jgkA dqy lkSns dk ifj.kke jgk

(a) No loss no gain (b) Gain of Rs 1/24 lakh

(c) Loss of Rs 1/12 lakh

(d) Loss of Rs. 1/18 lakh

84. By selling a table for Rs. 350 instead of Rs. 400, loss percent increases by 5%. The cost price of the table is Fdlh est dks 400 :i;s ds LFkku ij 350 :i;s esa cspus ls]

gkfu esa 5 izfr’kr dh of̀) gks tkrh gSA bl est dk Ø; ewY;

gS

(a) Rs. 1050 (b) Rs 417.50 (c) Rs. 435 (d) Rs. 1000

(e) None of these

85. A shopkeeper sells an article for 10% profit. If he buys it for 4% less and sells it for 18 % profit then he gets Rs. 10 more. What is the original cost price ,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq dks 10 izfr’kr ykHk ij csprk gS]

;fn og mls 4 izfr’kr lLrk [kjhns vkSj 18 izfr’kr ykHk ij

csps] rks og igys ls 10 :i;s vf/kd ik ysrk gSA oLrq dk

okLrfod Ø; ewY; D;k gksxk

(a) Rs. 250 (b) Rs. 200 (c) Rs. 255 (d) Rs. 201

86. A sold an articles to B at the profit of 25%, B sold it to C at loss of 10% and C sold it to D at the profit of 20%. If D paid Rs. 27 then how much A paid to buy this article? A fdlh oLrq dks B dks 25 izfr’kr equkQs esa csph ysfdu B us C dks 10 izfr’kr ?kkVs esa csphA C us D dks 20 izfr’kr Qk;ns esa

csphA vxj D us 27 :i;s Hkqxrku fd;k] rks oLrq dks A us fdrus esa [kjhnk Fkk\

(a) Rs. 20 (b) Rs. 15 (c) Rs. 12 (d) Rs. 9

87. A sells a pen to B at a gain of 20% and B sells it to C at gain of 10% and C sells it to D at a gain of 12.5% If D pay Rs. 14.85, what did it cost A? A ,d dye 20 izfr’kr equkQk ysdj B dks csprk gS] B bls C dks 10 izfr’kr ykHk ysdj csprk gSA C bls D dks 12.5% equkQk ysdj csprk gSA ;fn D dk 14.85 :i;s Hkqxrku djuk

iM+rk gS] rks A us bls fdrus esa [kjhnk Fkk\

(a) Rs. 6 (b) Rs. 8 (c) Rs. 10 (d) Rs. 12 (e) None of these

88. 5% more is gained by selling a cow for Rs. 1010 than by selling it for Rs. 1000. Find the cost price of the cow. ,d xk; dks 1000 :i;s esa cspus dh rqyuk esa 1010 :i;s ij

cspus ij 5 izfr’kr vf/kd ykHk gksrk gSA xk; dh dher Kkr

djs\

(a) Rs. 200 (b) Rs. 150 (c) Rs. 125 (d) can’t determined (e) None of these

89. A retailer buys 30 pens at the marked price of 27 pens. What is his profit percent when he sells the articles at MP to customer ,d QqVdj O;kikjh 27 isu ds vafdr ewY; ij 30 isu [kjhnrk

gSA vxj og xzkgd dks isu vafdr ewY; ij csprk gS] rks

mldk ykHk izfr’kr Kkr dhft,\

(a) 11 % (b) 11 % (c) 11.5% (d) 20% (d) None of these



90. Nikita bought 30 kg of wheat at the rate of Rs.9.50 per kg and 40 kg of Wheat at the rate of Rs. 8.50 per kg and mixed them. She sold the mixture at the rate of Rs. 8.90 per kg. Her total profit or loss in the transaction was fudhrk us 30 fdyks xsgw¡ dks 9.50 :i;s izfr fdxzk rFkk 40

fdxzk xsgw¡ 8.50 :i;s izfr fdyksxzke ds Hkko ls [kjhns vkSj mUgsa

feyk fn;kA feJ.k dks mlus 8.90 :i;s izfr fdyksxzke ds Hkko

ls cspkA lkSns esa mldh ykHk ;k gkfu fdruh jgh\

(a) Rs. 2 loss (b) Rs. 2 profit (c) Rs. 7 loss (d) Rs. 7 profit (e) None of these

91. 9 kg of rice cost as much as 4kg of sugar; 14 kg of sugar cost at much as 1.5 kg of tea; 2 kg of a tea cost as much as 5 kg of coffee; find the cost of 11 kg of coffee, if 2.5 of rice cost Rs. 12.50 9 fdyksxzke pkoy dk ewY; mruk gh gS ftruk fd 4

fdyksxzke phuh dkA 14 fdyksxzke phuh dk ewY; mruk gh gS]

ftruk 1-5 fdyksxzke pk; dk 2 fdyksxzke pk; dh dher

mruh gS ftruh 5 fdyksxzke dkWQh dh] 11 fdyksxzke dkWQh

dh dher crk,¡ ;fn 2-5 fdyksxzke pkoy 12-50 :i;s esa

feyrk gks\

(a) Rs.465 (b) Rs. 462 (c) Rs. 365 (d) Rs. 362 (e) None of these

92. A man purchased 450 pens of 3 types such that he earned a profit of 9%, 10 and 12% respectively on each type. He earned a profit of 9 % on first two types and 10% overall profit on all the types. Find the number of pens is all the three types. ,d O;fDr 3 izdkj ds 450 dye [kjhnrk gSA izR;sd izdkj

ij og Øe’k% 9 izfr’kr] 10 izfr’kr vkSj 12 izfr’kr dk ykHk

dekrk gSA igys nks izdkj ds dyeksa ij og dk 9 izfr’kr ykHk vkSj lHkh ij 10 izfr’kr dk ykHk dekrk gSA rhuksa izdkj

ds dykeksa dh la[;k Øe’k% gSA

(a) 250,100,100 (b) 200,150,100 (c) 175,150,125 (d) 200,100,150 (e) None of these

93. A man has 560 pens and he categorized all the pens into three types such that he earns profit of 12%, 16% and 20% respectively on each type. He earns 13% profit two type and earns overall profit of 15% on all types. Find the number of pens in all the types ,d O;fDr ds ikl rhu izdkj ds dqy 560 dye gSA ftl ij

og Øe’k% 12 izfr’kr] 16 izfr’kr vkSj 20 izfr’kr dk ykHk

vftZr djrk gSA igys nks izdkj ds dyeksa ij og 13 izfr’kr

vkSj lHkh ij 15 izfr’kr dk ykHk dekrk gSA rhuksa izdkj ds

dykeksa dh la[;k Øe’k% gS\

(a) 300,100,160 (b) 300,110,150 (c) 300,110,150 (d) 350,100,110 (e) None of these

94. A person sold an article at Rs. 96 in such a way that

the profit % and the C. P earned, are numerically the same, If he sells it at twice the profit % than the previous profit % then find the new selling price? ,d O;fDr ,d pht dks 96 :i;s esa bl rjg csprk gS fd

ykHk izfr’kr vkSj Ø; ewY; dk la[;kRed eku cjkcj gSA ;fn

og igys ls nksxqus ykHk izfr’kr ij csps rks] u;k foØ; ewY;

D;k gksxk\

(a) 60 (b) 70 (c) 80 (d) 90

95. A retailer purchased 70 pens at the Marked price of 56 pens from a whole seller and the retailer sells them to customer at Marked price. Find the profit percent of the retailer? ,d QqVdj foØsrk] Fkksd ls 56 dyeksa ds vafdr ewY; esa 70

dye [kjhnrk gSA vkSj og xzkgdks dks vafdr ewY; esa csprk

gSA QqVdj foØsrk dk ykHk izfr’kr Kkr djsa\

(a) 20% (b) 19.5% (c) 18% (d) 17%

96. A wholesale dealer sell 40 pens at the M.P. of 36 pens and the retailer sells them to customer at 1% discount. Find it profit %? ,d Fkksd foØsrk 36 dye] ds vafdr ewY; esa 40 dye csprk

gS] vkSj QqVdj foØsrk xzkgdksa dks 1 izfr’kr NwV ij csprk gSA

bldk ykHk izfr’kr Kkr djsa\

(a) 9% (b) 11% (c) 12% (d) 10%

97. A manufacture of patent medicines gives one dozen extra bottles of the medicine for every order of 12 dozens. A discount of 25% is also offered to the trader on the marked price. If a bottle is marked Rs. 117, find the lowest price at which a bottle can be sold without any loss. ,d fuekZrk nok ds izR;sd 12 ntZu cksry ij 1 ntZu cksry

vfrfjDr nsus dk nkok djrk gSA vkSj vafdr ewY; ij 25

izfr’kr dh NwV Hkh nsrk gSA ;fn ,d cksry vafdr ewY; ls

117 :i;s gS] rks cksry dks fdrus ewY; ij cspk tk, fd gkfu

u gks\

(a) 81 (b) 91 (c) 109 (d) 113 (e) None of these

98. The list price of an article is Rs. 160 and a customer buys it for Rs122.40 after two successive discounts. If first discount 10% then find the other one? ,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY; 160 :i;s gSA ,d xzkgd nks Øekxr

NwV ds ckn mls 122-40 :i;s esa [kjhnrk gSA ;fn igyh NwV

10 izfr’kr gS] rks nwljh NwV izfr’kr Kkr djks\

(a) 12% (b) 10% (c) 11% (d) 14% (e) 15%



99. A article is marked at Rs. 65 and a customer buys it for Rs. 56.16 and got two successive discount of 4% and k%. Find K? ,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY; 65 :i;ss gSA ,d xzkgd nks

Øekxr NwV ds ckn 56.16 :i;ss esa [kjhnrk gSA ;fn nksuks

Øekxr NwV Øe’k% 4 izfr’kr vkSj k% gS rks k Kkr dhft,\

(a) 5% (b) 7% (c) 10% (d) 9% (e) None of these

100. A man sells 2/3rd of his stock at 30% profit and 1/4th

stock at 16% profit and the remaining at 12 profit. In total, he gains Rs. 75. Find the value of his stock. ,d O;fDr vius HkaMkj dk 2/3rd

dks 30 izfr’kr ykHk vkSj

1/4th Hkkx ds 16 izfr’kr ykHk vkSj 'ks"k dks 12 izfr’kr ykHk

ij csprk gSA dqy lkSns ij og 75 :i;s dekrk gSA Hk.Mkj

dk ewY; Kkr dhft,\

(a) 200 (b) 300

(b) 500 (d) 350 (e) None of these

101. Instead of meter scale, a cloth merchant uses 120 cm scale while buying, but uses an 80 cm scale while selling the same cloth. If he offers a discount of 20% on cash payment, find the profit percent. ,d diM+k O;kikjh] diM+k [kjhnrs le; ehVj Ldsy ds

ctk; 120 lseh ds Ldsy dk iz;ksx djrk gS] ijUrq mlh

diM+s dks csprs le; 80 lseh ds Ldsy dk iz;ksx djrk gSA

;fn og uxn Hkqxrku ij 20 izfr’kr dh NwV nsrk gSA rks

ykHk izfr’kr Kkr djs\

(a) 13% (b) 12% (c) 15% (d) 20% (e) None of these

102. A man purchase 40 watches and decides the MRP 25% more than the CP, he offers 10% discount on cash payment, and 5% discount on credit. He sells ¾ of the stock on cash and rest of the stock on credit. If he gain Rs. 2250, then CP of the watch: ,d O;fDr 40 ?kfM+;k¡ [kjhnrk gS vkSj vafdr ewY;] Ø;

ewY; ls 25 izfr’kr vf/kd fuf’pr djrk gS vkSj og uxn

Hkqxrku ij 10 izfr’kr dh NwV vkSj m/kkj ij 5 izfr’kr dh

NwV nsrk gS vkSj og eky dk 3

4 uxn Hkqxrku ij vkSj 'ks"k

eky m/kkj ij csprk gSA ;fn mls 2250 :I;s dk ykHk izkIr

gks rks ?kfMa;ks dk Ø; ewY; crkb,\

(a) Rs. 400 (b) Rs. 500

(b) Rs. 450 (d) Rs.550

103. A shopkeeper has to buy and sell goods in the range of Rs. 500 to Rs. 999. He cann’t buy or sell goods for amount that contains the digit 9 or for the amount that add-up to 13 or are a multiple of 13. Find his maximum possible percentage?

,d nqdkunkj dks 500 ls 999 dh jsat esa oLrq [kjhnuh rFkk

cspuh gS rFkk ftu oLrq ds ewY; dh la[;k esa vad 9 gS]

rFkk ftu oLrq ds ewY; dh la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 13 ;k 13 xquk

gks og mls [kjhnus rFkk cspus esa vleFkZ gS] rks mldh

vf/kdre izfr’kr Kkr dhft,\

(a) 7.24% (b) 75%

(c) 77.6% (d) can’t be determined

(a) 150 (b) 100

(b) 80 (d) 205

104. A bag sells at a profit of 20%. If the cost price of the bag is reduced by Rs. 350 and the selling price is reduced by Rs. 400, then the gain increases by 2%. What is the original cost price? ,d FkSys dks 20 izfr’kr ykHk ij cspk x;kA ;fn FkSys dh

dher dks 350 :i;ss de rFkk foØ; ewY; dks 400 :i;s

de dj fn;k tk, rks 2 izfr’kr vf/kd ykHk gksrk] rks FkSys

dk okLrfod Ø; ewY; D;k Fkk\

(a) Rs. 1000 (b) Rs. 1250

(b) RS. 1350 (d) Rs. 1420

105. An article listed at Rs. 800 is sold at successive discount of 25% and 15%. The buyer desires to sell it off at a profit 20% after allowing a 15% discount. What be listed price of the article for buyer? ,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY; 800 :i;s gS rFkk mls nks Øekxr

NwV 25 izfr’kr o 15 izfr’kr ij cspk tkrk gSA [kjhnus

okyk bl ij 15 izfr’kr dh NwV ds ckn 20 izfr’kr ykHk

vftZr djuk pkgrk gS] rks crkbZ, [kjhnnkj ds fy, lwph

ewY; D;k gksxk\

(a) Rs. 680 (b) Rs. 720

(b) Rs. 800 (d) Rs. 840

106. A merchant buys 4000 kg of wheat, 𝟏

𝟓 of which the

sells at a gain of 5%, 𝟏

𝟒 at a gain of 10%,

𝟏

𝟐 at gain of

12% and the remainder at a gain of 16%. If he had sold the whole wheat at a gain of 11%, He would have made Rs. 87.50 more. What was the cost price of wheat per kg?

,d O;kikjh 4000 fdyksxzke xsgw¡ [kjhnrk gS] ftuesa ls og 1

5

Hkkx 5 izfr’kr ykHk ij] 1

4 Hkkx 10 izfr’kr ykHk ij]

1

2 Hkkx

12 izfr’kr ykHk ij rFkk 'ks"k Hkkx dks og 16 izfr’kr ij

csprk gSA ;fn iwjs xsgw¡ dks 11 izfr’kr ykHk ij csprk gS rks

mls 87.50 :i;ss vf/kd feyrs gS] rks xsgw¡ dk izfr’kr

fdyksxzke Ø;ewY; gksxk\

(a) Rs. 3 (b) Rs.3 𝟏

𝟖

(c) Rs.8 𝟏

𝟖 (d) Rs. 3.5



profit & loss · 17. profit after selling an article for rs. 717 is 11 % more than the loss...

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