preserving affordable rental housing research and data from florida anne ray june 28, 2013

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Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

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Page 1: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

Preserving Affordable Rental HousingResearch and Data from Florida

Anne RayJune 28, 2013

Page 2: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

Assisted Housing Inventory (AHI)

2,266 developments with 246,577 assisted units Active funding from HUD, USDA, Florida Housing, local housing finance

agency Data re: location, subsidies, target population, ownership, tenant

characteristics

Page 3: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

Lost Properties Inventory (LPI)

Developments that have left the assisted inventory since 1993

600 developments with over 52,000 affordable units

Annual survey of rents, vacancies and voucher acceptance

Page 4: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

LPI: Tracking Losses Over Time

Assisted Units in Florida by Year of Loss, 1993-2012

Source: Shimberg Center for Housing Studies, Lost Properties Inventory

1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

HUD LIHTC Bonds Other

Page 5: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

LPI: What happens after subsidies are gone?

Most (70%) developments continue as rentals; 20% converted to condos, some vacant/demolished

Of rentals, 61% affordable at 60% AMI and nearly all affordable at 80% AMI; none affordable at 30% AMI

More than half don’t accept vouchers, although most former HUD and LIHTC properties do

Page 6: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

LPI: Other lessons learned

Preservation comes in waves: early LIHTC/bond projects, condo conversion, foreclosure/distress, maturing loans

Non-profit owned, elderly/disabled housing can be at risk too

Property loss and preservation are not all-or-nothing phenomena

Page 7: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

Florida’s Preservation Initiative

52 developments, 5,121 assisted units, including 3,117 with HUD or RD project-based rental assistance

Most target special populations or add ELI/special needs units

Page 8: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

Affordable Housing Suitability Model

GIS-based model to evaluate suitability of parcels for affordable housing development, preservation

Page 9: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

Affordable Housing Suitability Model

LPI and AHI Properties by Transit Accessibility, Orange County

Page 10: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

Affordable Housing Suitability Model

LPI and AHI Properties by Neighborhood Characteristics, Orange County

Page 11: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

Affordable Housing Suitability Model

Transit Accessibility + Neighborhood Characteristics, Orange County

Page 12: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

Affordable Housing Suitability Model

LPI and AHI Properties, All Layers, Orange County

Page 13: Preserving Affordable Rental Housing Research and Data from Florida Anne Ray June 28, 2013

Contact Information

Anne [email protected] Shimberg site: http://www.shimberg.eduData Clearinghouse:

http://flhousingdata.shimberg.edu