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PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT
CHANDI WHITE CLAY MINE Near Village - Chandi Tehsil - Kolayat, District – Bikaner (Raj.)
Area – 75.13 Hectare (Non-Forest Land), ML No. 08/92
Production Capacity: - 150000 TPA
PROJECT PROPONENT
M/s. HARISH CLAYS P. B. No. 5,7 D-185, Karni Nagar, Lalgarh Yojna,
Bikaner 334001
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 1
1. Executive Summary
This project is for mining of mineral Clay, mining lease no. 8/92, located near Village-
Chandi, Tehsil- Kolayat, District- Bikaner (Rajasthan) over an area of 75.13 ha. The project
belongs to M/s. Harish Clays. It is a partnership firm. Work office of M/s Harish Clays is
located at D-185, Karni Nagar, Lalgarh Yojana, Bikaner-334001(Raj.). M/s Harish Clays is
one of the leading organizations in the Bikaner region for the mining of Clay.
The lease was granted vide Govt. order ME/BK/M.L. 8/92 for mineral White Clay near
village Chandi, Tehsil- Kolayat, Dist- Bikaner over an area of 75.13 ha for 20 years w.e.f
12.04.1973.
1st renewal of the lease was granted for 10 years w.e.f. 12.04.1993 over an area of 75.13
Ha vide Government order no. F-12 (33) Khan/Gr.-2/92- dated 03.11.1993. 2nd renewal
for next 10 years was granted vide letter No. DMG/BIK/CC-6/F-1(1)8/92/210 dated
21.02.2002 w.e.f. 12.04.2003 to 11.04.2013.
The lease period was automatically extended up to 31.03.2025 under Rule 8 A (6) of
MMDR (Amendment) Ordinance, 2015 and Further by Gazette Notification (S. O. 423 E
dated: 10.02.2015) of Central Govt. the mineral Clay declared as minor mineral. The rider
agreement was executed vide letter no. ME/BK/ML/8/1992 on date 26.04.2017; the letter
is enclosed as Annexure no. 1
The environment clearance was granted by Ministry of Environment & Forests, New Delhi
with the production capacity for 150000 TPA vide letter J-11015/13/2005-IA.II (M) dated
14.06.2005 and enclosed as Annexure no. 2.
The last Mining Scheme was approved vide DMG’s letter No. SME/BKN./CC/2012-
13/2726 dated 27.05.2013 which is valid up to 31.03.2018. Draft Scheme of Mining with
Progressive Mine Closure Plan (final sets) for the period i.e. 2018-19 to 2022-23
submitted to Department of Mines and Geology Bikaner for approval and it is under
process. Submission letter enclosed as Annexure No. 3
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 2
2. Introduction of The Project/Background Information:
(i) Identification of project and project proponent.
M/s Harish Clays is a partnership firm. Address and present partners of the firm are as
under:-
Partners name and address:
1. Shri Vikram Golcha
2. Cristochem Construction Pvt. Ltd.
Golcha Gardens, Agra Road,
Jaipur (Raj.)-302003
Phone: (0141)- 2640301-303
Address of correspondence:
M/s Harish Clays,
D-185, Karni Nagar Lalgarh Yojana,
Bikaner (Rajasthan)
Phone: 0151-2543768, Fax: 0151-2544670
Email: [email protected], [email protected]
(ii) Brief description of nature of the project:
Chandi Clay Mine lease is situated near village Chandi in Tehsil Kolayat, District Bikaner of
Rajasthan State. Present capacity of production is 150000 TPA of mineral White Clay by
open cast semi-mechanized method. The Mineable Reserves of all categories are 2597299
tonnes. As per EC the production capacity is 150000 TPA, thus the life of mine will be 18
years.
As per the conceptual plan total mine pit area will be 33.76 ha out of which 25.75 ha will
be left for Rain Water Collection Pond and 8.01 ha will be Backfilled and reclaimed by
planting native plant species. Water requirement of the project for domestic use, dust
suppression and plantation is 27.0 KLD.
(iii) Need for the project and its importance to the country and or region:
The said project plays a significant role in the domestic as well as international use. At the
project site there is very good potential of mineral resource which earn valuable foreign
exchange for the country by export. The mineral excavated from the project site is mainly
used in refractory, pottery, tyre tube, ceramics, and insulator etc.
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 3
Table- 1 Production of Clay (Others), 2013-14 to 2014-15
*Source: Indian Mineral Year Book-2015, Indian Bureau of Mines, Nagpur
The State of Rajasthan shares the third highest % of production of Clay in the Country.
With our experience we reach the conclusion that:
1. The deposit of Bikaner region in Rajasthan of our Country is having capacity to
produce maximum quantity of Clay mineral and is fully competent to compete in the
global market in all respects.
2. The mineral of this region is of high quality and it is having potential of export to
earn valuable foreign exchange for the nation.
3. It is a labor oriented industry and is having vast scope of employment of local
populace where no alternate means of livelihood are available.
(iv) Demand–Supply Gap:
There are sufficient reserves of Clay in Country/Rajasthan, which can meet the domestic
demand.
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 4
(v) Imports Vs. Indigenous production:
Imports of clay (others) decreased to 14,347 tonnes in 2014-15 from 17,016 tonnes in
2013 14. Ukraine (67%), USA (18%) were the main suppliers
(vi) Export Possibility:
Exports of clay (others) increased to 25,515 tonnes in 2014-15 from 19,604 tonnes in
2013-14. Exports were mainly to Malaysia (26%), Bangladesh (22%) and Nepal (16%).
(vii) Domestic/export markets:
Exports of clay decreased to 19,477 tonnes in 2010-11 from 32,132 tonnes in 2009-10.
Exports were mainly to Bangladesh (83%).
(viii) Employment Generation (Direct and Indirect) due to the project:
The total number of persons engaged in the mining operation will be 34 persons including
skilled and unskilled and these are deployed from nearby villages.
The employment potential is tabulated as follows:
Type of employment No. of employee
1. Highly Skilled 4
2. Skilled 5
3. Un-skilled 25
Total 34
Status of Employment of Statutory persons:
Mining Engineer A full time Mining Engineer having Diploma in Mining Engineering is appointed.
Geologist A part time Geologist having degree of M. Sc. In Geology is appointed.
Surveyor A part time Surveyor having relevant certificate is appointed. Forman A full time Forman having relevant certificate is appointed as
Manager of Mines.
The managerial supervisory staff will be employed on merit basis and workers will be
employed from local villages.
3.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
3.1 Type of project including interlinked and interdependent projects, if any.
It is a mining project; there are no interlinked and interdependent projects
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 5
3.2 Location (map showing general location, specific location, and project boundary &
project site layout) with coordinates.
The mining lease area falls in Survey of India Topo sheet No. 45A/13 between latitude 27°
53’ 09.59” N to 27° 53’ 48.64” N & Longitudes 72° 59’ 52.67” E to 73° 00’ 39.38” E.
The mining lease area is approachable by road from Bikaner- Jaisalmer national highway
No. 15. District Headquarter is at a distance of 48 km. Kolayat also Connects the area,
which is about 8.0 Km south west from lease area. The village Chandi is 1.00 Km from
lease area. Location map is enclosed as Annexure no. 4.
3.3 Details of alternate sites considered and the basis of selecting the proposed site,
particularly the environmental considerations gone into should be highlighted.
This is a mining project, which is site specific due to availability of mineral hence the site
cannot be shifted.
3.4 Size or magnitude of operation.
The proposed production of mineral Clay is 150000 MTPA by opencast semi-mechanized
method of mining.
3.4.1 Geology
3.4.1.1 Regional Geology
The area around Bikaner is known for tertiary and quaternary formation. These tertiary
rocks were deposited in Bikaner- Nagaur basin. The tertiary underlies Marwar
Supergroup (not exposed) are categorized into four formation, namely Palana, Marh,
Jogira and Kolayat. The lowermost Palana formation is represented by sandstone, clay,
shale, carbonaceous shale, lignite etc. whereas quaternary are represented by beds of
sand, clay calcrete (locally known as kanker), alluvium etc.
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 6
The tertiary sequence at Kolayat given by Ghosh (1983) is given below
Pleistocene to
Recent
Kolayat Formation Sand & alluvium, Iron stone nodule, Sandy
calcareous grit, kanker, ferruginous band etc.
------------------------------Un-Conformity--------------------------------
Lower to
Middle
Eocene
Jogira Formation
(Calcareous facies)
Shale & Marly limestone with foraminifer, white
clayey marl, fullers earth with shale parting, yellow
shales ochers, marl, etc.
------------------------------Un-Conformity--------------------------------
Upper
Paleocene
Marh Formation
(Arenaceous facies
Upper clay horizon one clay bed (3-10 m)
Ferruginous sandstone, gritty sandstone (60 m)
Middle clay horizon with five clay beds & sandstone
parting (50 m)
Ferruginous sandstone, grit, siltstone (70 m)
Lower clay horizon with one clay bed (1-3 m)
Ferruginous sandstone, siltstone (20 m)
---------------------------Gradational Contact------------------------------
Lower
Paleocene
Palana Formation
(Carbonaceous facies)
Fine grained sandstone, carbonaceous shale and
lignite.
----------------------------Base not encountered----------------------------
Local Geology
The local geology of the area is Sandy Alluvium covered with compressed murrum.
Lithological units exist in the lease area is as under: -
Alluvium/ Soil
Lime Kanker
Ferruginous Sandstone
Iron-pan
White Clay
Burnt Clay
Silty Clay
Ferruginous Sandstone
White Clay
Ferruginous Sandstone
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 7
3.4.2 Mineable Reserves:
Table- 3: Total Mineable Reserves
Category UNFC class Total Mineable Reserves (tones)
Proved (111) 2333323
Probable (121 & 122) 228624
Possible (333) 35352
Total 2597299
Mineable Reserves and Anticipated Life of the Mine
The total reserve of all categories at Chandi White Clay Mine is 2597299 tonne, as per EC
the production capacity of the project is 150000 MTPA. Thus, the life of the mine will be
17.31 says 18 years. Surface Geological Plan with section enclosed as Annexure no. 5.
Conceptual Plan is enclosed as Annexure no.6. The mineable reserve involves proved,
probable and possible reserves of the area are as follows:
Mineable Reserves = Proved Reserves + Probable Reserves + Possible
= 2333323 T + 228624T + 35352 T
= 2597299 T
Life of Mine: -
= Total Minable Reserves / Production
= 2597299 / 150000 = 17.31~ 18 years
3.4.3 Production Parameters:
The development of mines for the Five years will progress as per the table below:-
Table -4: Year wise excavation of Mineral & overburden
Year Total Excavation Clay Overburden Ratio
2018-2019 287999 149536 138463 1:0.93
2019-2020 295190 149735 145455 1:0.97
2020-2021 326511 149589 176922 1:1.18
2021-2022 283687 149596 134091 1:0.90
2022-2023 211775 149770 62005 1:0.41
Total 1405162 748226 656936 1:0.87 Source: Scheme of Mining (2018-2023)
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 8
3.5 Project description with process details (a schematic diagram/flow chart showing
the project layout, components of the project etc. should be given).
3.5.1 Method for developing and working the deposits:-
Schematic diagram/flow chart showing the project layout:
Mechanization
The details of equipments proposed to be used in mining operation are listed below.
Table -5: List of the Mining Machinery
S. No. Name of machinery Number
1. Excavator PC-200 01
2. Tippers 04
3. JCB 3DX 01
4. JCB Loader 01
5. Water Tanker 01
Source: Scheme of Mining (2018-2023)
Drilling & Blasting
Drilling and Blasting is not required.
Demarcating mineral potential area
Exploration & prospecting
Start of mining operation
Development of mine
Mineral extraction
Sorting of minerals
Loading in truck & dumper
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 9
Loading
The mining operation is semi- mechanized. The overburden will be handled by the heavy
earth moving machinery while the mineral will be excavated with the help of JCB &
excavator. It is proposed that bench height and gradient of the haul road be brought to the
prescribe norms.
3.6 Raw material required along with estimated quantity, likely source, marketing area
of final product/s, Mode of transport of raw Material and Finished Products.
It is a mining project to win the mineral, raw material is not required for mining of
mineral.
3.7 Resource optimization/recycling and reuse envisaged in the project, if any, should
be briefly outlined.
Minerals are depleting asset once mined; they cannot be replenished like agriculture,
vegetation thus a scientific approach will be taken up in exploitation of mineral with
systematic method.
However, the mining will be in systematic and scientific manner to conserve the mineral
wealth.
3.8 Availability of water its source, Energy/power requirement and source should be
given.
The daily water required at the mine site for drinking and domestic purpose is being met
from purchased water tanker. The water for other purpose will be obtained from old pits
of the mine area in which rain water has collected.
Water balance Chart:
Water (27.00 KLD)
Domestic purpose
(5.0 KLD)
1. Green belt development (10.0 KLD) 2. Dust suppression (12.0 KLD)
Linked Soak Pit
(0.50 KLD)
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 10
3.9 Quantity of wastes to be generated (liquid and solid) and scheme for their
Management/disposal.
Solid Waste Generation
There are two dumping sites existing in the lease area. A small dump is towards western
side of the central quarry near pillar D which covers an area of about 0.64 ha. Another
dumping site is situated towards the north-eastern side of the central quarry which covers
an area of about 13.14 ha. The quantity of overburden/waste is tabulated as under:
3.10 Schematic representations of the feasibility drawing which give information of EIA
purpose.
As per the Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) notification dated 14th Sept. 2006 and
Gazette notification issued by MOEF&CC dated 06.04.2018; all Environment Clearances
under EIA Notification, 1994 require fresh EC under EIA Notification 2006. As EIA
notification 2006 Project falls under category “A”. EIA/EMP report is required to get
environmental clearance for this project from the MoEF&CC/EAC.
The baseline studies will be undertaken as per schematic diagram given as follows:
Environmental Clearance (EC) Process as per EIA notification – 2006
Year Quantity of OB (tons) Space (M3)
(I Year) 2018-2019 138463 90001
(II Year) 2019-2020 145455 94546
(III Year)2020-2021 176922 114999
(IV Year)2021-2022 134091 87159
(V Year)2022-2023 62005 40303
Total 656936 427008
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 11
4. SITE ANALYSIS:
4.1 Connectivity: The mine site is approachable from Bikaner- Jaisalmer national highway
No. 15. It is connects with district Head Quarter at 48 km. Kolayat also Connects the
area, which is about 8.0 Km south west from lease area. The village Chandi is 1.00 Km
from lease area.
Submit application to MoEF&CC Form – IA
Pre-feasibility Report
TOR
Get TOR for EIA study
Baseline studies and preparation of draft
EIA/EMP
Apply to SPCB to conduct Public Hearing
(PH)
Obtain PH proceedings
Apply to MoEF&CC
Scrutiny in MoEF&CC
EAC meeting / Presentation
Grant of EC
Post EC Compliance Monitoring
EIA report & Executive
Summary (ES)
- Final EIA
- Public Hearing CD,
- Executive Summaries
Commencement of Mining Operation
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 12
4.2 Land Form, Land use and Land ownership.
The land cover under the mining lease area is as under:
S. No. Particulars Area in Ha
1 Govt. waste land 57.39
2 Private land 17.74
Total 75.13
4.3 Topography (along with map):
The area gently slope from W to E with low rising ridges of undulating disintegrated
sand stone with rusted cap and flat land covered with wind blow sand. Highest
elevation is 247 mRL between the pillars C & D towards western direction and lowest
elevation is 232 mRL near the pillar B i.e. towards north-east direction of the lease area.
The general wind direction of the area is towards North and North-East. During rains,
water courses originate at higher contour points and flow down and gets lost in the
desert sand. The water flow is very poor because of sand – choked shallow and broad
water courses. Thus virtually there is no erosion. In the absence of soil cap, vegetation
is very poor, limiting it to shrubs and thorny desert trees along the water courses.
4.4 Existing land use pattern (agriculture, non-agriculture, forest, water bodies
(including area under CRZ)), shortest distances from the periphery of the project
to periphery of the forests, national park, wild life sanctuary, eco sensitive areas,
water bodies (distance from the HFL of the river), CRZ. In case of notified
industrial area, a copy of the Gazette notification should be given.
Detail of the land use within a Buffer 15 km. radius in ha are as under:-
S. No. Village Forest land
Irrigated land
Un-irrigated land
Cultivable waste land
Area not available for cultivation
Total area
1 Khari Charnan 0 0 2566 1666 0 5,366.00 2 Gajner 0 11.89 1256.11 2237 1397 6,406.00 3 Kotri 31.88 0 1155 0 0 3,028.77 4 Chandasar 0 0 1017 281 53 1,827.00 5 Goyalri 66.18 0 233 207.45 0 1,605.85 6 Araji Jitoosingh 0 0 12 11.58 0 160.58 7 Kishnayat Budhan 0 0 0 39 0 656.47 8 Sheo Sutharan 0 0 142 0 0 162.56 9 Magrewala 64 0 0 0 0 171.69 10 Sharah Kishnayat 0 0 293 142.99 0 1,031.33 11 Deh 0 0 456 0 0 3,266.04 12 Madh 0 0 326 0 0 2,606.33 13 Inda Ka Bala 0 0 338 0 0 1,832.86 14 Chak Chani 0 368 0 38 0 485.00 15 Chani 0 451.53 2624.47 511 0 4,488.00 16 Araji Nala 0 71.1 187.9 3 0 302.00
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 13
17 Sheeshan 121 75 651.2 324 0 1,171.20 18 Akasar 0 1229.24 2456.76 29 0 4,706.00 19 Hadla Rawalotan 0 76.67 1533.33 109 0 1,878.00 20 Modiya Mansar 0 0 0 212 2 3,430.00 21 Sharah Gujarayat 0 97.04 661.96 210 4 973.00 22 Khet Chandasar 0 0 83 18 3 144.00 23 Basti Chauhanan 0 0 178 85 25 588.00 24 Rekh Ranasar 0 0 68 0 0 303.10 25 Gangapura 0 0 2645 1164 0 4,066.00 26 Motawatai 0 0 346 357 57 829.00 27 Chak No. 8 0 0 179 44 0 334.00 28 Chak No. 7 0 0 196 37 0 383.00 29 Chak No. 1 0 0 390 17 0 421.00 30 Sharah Bhaleri 0 0 58 6 0 406.00 31 Samorkhi 0 0 308 465.12 0 1,173.45 32 Chak Dadar 0 0 433 489.12 0 1,239.30 33 Chak Bandha No.4 0 0 234 128.1 0 632.32 34 Chak Bandha No.3 0 0 64 136.09 0 379.40 35 Chak Bandha No.2 0 0 234 74.17 0 398.35 36 Chak Bandha No.1 0 0 355 75 0 512.00 37 Bholasar Budhan 0 0 23 0 0 274.00 38 Bholasar Chauhanan 0 0 1445 122 0 1,746.00 39 Hadla Bhatiyan 0 32.08 1297.92 96 0 2,197.00 40 Bhayala 0 0 13 0 0 18.00 41 Jhajhoo 0 202 10262 721 0 11,938.65 42 Jhajhoobas Nathotan 0 74.22 860.78 66.49 0 1,105.49 43 Khetolai Budhan 0 0 710 8.15 0 926.42 44 Chak Sethiya 0 0 0 1322 0 1,620.01 45 Chak Mulajman 0 0 493 16.73 0 1,269.73 46 Chak Gujarsinghwala 0 0 650.76 16.69 0 683.13
Source: Census of India, 2011
It reveals that only 3.39% area is irrigated land and 47.30% is un-irrigated area. The
percentage of cultivable waste land and area not available for cultivation are 14.51%
and 1.94% respectively. The forest land is 0.358% of the total buffer zone.
4.5 Existing Infrastructure:
Office building and rest shelters are present at mine site.
4.6 Soil classification:
Kolayat is the part of Thar Desert. Area is covered by alluvium/sand & Ferruginous
sandstone but fertility of the soil is generally poor due to low organic contents.
Whatever fertile soil is available immediately utilized in plantation in/out side lease
area.
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 14
4.7 Climatic data from secondary sources:
The region is characterized by arid climate with average annual rainfall of 321.53 mm
for last 7 years at Kolayat. The temperature rises up to 46°C in summer and goes
down up to 2°C in winter. The mean wind speed is 13.3 km/hr between 3-5
(November).
TABLE – 8: Average Rainfall at Kolayat Tehsil.
Years 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Rainfall in mm 324.3 334 204 386 259 419 186 238 553 312
Source: Water resource department, Govt. of Rajasthan
4.8 Social Infrastructure available:
There is no social infrastructure in the lease area. The villages lying within the radius of
1s km. around the mining lease are shown in Column 5.2.
5. PLANNING BRIEF:
5.1 Planning Concept (type of industries, facilities, transportation etc) Town and
Country Planning/Development authority Classification.
The deposit of Clay in Chandi White Clay Mine is occurring in the form of beds of
different width at different depth. The beds are separated by the iron pans of the
thickness varying from 0.25 m to 0.5m, sandy clay, burnt clay and ferruginous
sandstone of varying thickness. The deposit is striking NW-SE dipping 60 southward
considering such geological features of the deposit and the mineral body relation with
topography, open cast method has been the natural choice of mining operation in which
formation of benches of 10 m width and 10 m height in overburden with slope angle of
800 and 1.5 m width and 1.5 m height in mineral with vertical slope.
5.2 Population Projection:-
Population and land use within 15 km. from core zone are as under:-
S. No. Villages Number of households
Total population-
Persons
Total population-
Females
Total population-
Males 1. Khari Charnan 796 5413 2597 2816
2. Gajner 783 4821 2265 2556 3. Kotri 465 2,823 1,339 1,484 4. Chandasar 421 2268 1094 1174 5. Goyalri 121 686 322 364 6. Araji Jitoosingh 0 0 0 0
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 15
7. Kishnayat Budhan 1 1 0 1 8. Sheo Sutharan 2 12 5 7 9. Magrewala 0 0 0 0 10. Sharah Kishnayat 12 86 40 46 11. Deh 126 800 365 435 12. Madh 469 2743 1274 1469 13. Inda Ka Bala 124 673 308 365 14. Chak Chani 6 37 18 19 15. Chani 440 2717 1293 1424
16. Araji Nala 14 96 41 55 17. Sheeshan 29 186 88 98 18. Akasar 526 4243 2057 2186
19. Hadla Rawalotan 116 755 376 379 20. Modiya Mansar 184 932 441 491 21. Sharah Gujarayat 1 7 4 3 22. Khet Chandasar 5 30 12 18 23. Basti Chauhanan 16 86 41 45 24. Rekh Ranasar 48 257 127 130 25. Gangapura 267 1697 755 942 26. Motawatai 188 1159 547 612 27. Chak No. 8 0 0 0 0 28. Chak No. 7 7 50 27 23 29. Chak No. 1 0 0 0 0 30. Sharah Bhaleri 0 0 0 0 31. Samorkhi 32 194 95 99 32. Chak Dadar 16 103 45 58 33. Chak Bandha No.4 1 5 2 3 34. Chak Bandha No.3 1 5 0 5 35. Chak Bandha No.2 18 92 45 47 36. Chak Bandha No.1 237 1464 669 795 37. Bholasar Budhan 360 2592 1252 1340 38. Bholasar Chauhanan 62 433 216 217 39. Hadla Bhatiyan 245 1648 775 873 40. Bhayala 0 0 0 0 41. Jhajhoo 1229 7574 3561 4013 42. Jhajhoobas Nathotan 177 951 460 491 43. Khetolai Budhan 3 24 11 13 44. Chak Sethiya 0 0 0 0 45. Chak Mulajman 0 0 0 0 46. Chak Gujarsinghwala 2 12 5 7
Source: Census of India, 2011
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 16
5.3. Present Land use planning (break up along with green belt etc)
The Land Use Pattern under degradation by various mining and allied activities is
tabulate
5.4. Assessment of Infrastructure Demand (Physical and Social):
Physical
Infrastructure facilities are assessed to be moderate.
Social
Rest shelters are provided to the workers.
Office toilets for mine workers.
5.5. Amenities/Facilities:
The mine site office, first aid room and rest shelter are existing in the lease area.
As the workers are from nearby villages, housing facilities exist only for Chowkidar/
guards and managerial staff. Clean drinking water is provided. The toilets are provided
separately for males and females.
6. PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE:
6.1 Industrial Area (Processing area):
There is no processing plant existing within the scope of mining operation.
Particulars Land Use (Area in ha)
Present Status of Area
Status of Area after 5 years
Till end of the life of the mine
Post Mining
Pits & Quarry 18.09 18.96 33.76 8.01 ha backfilled
25.75 ha water body
Storing Mineral 3.05 3.05 0.00 -
Dumps 13.78 16.96 16.96 Plantation
Office/ storing machinery 0.40 0.40 0.40 Public uses
Road 1.01 1.01 1.01 Public uses
Plantation on fresh ground 3.05 13.05 20.88 Plantation
Sub Total 39.38 53.43 73.01 -
Un used area 36.75 22.70 2.12 Public uses
Total 75.13 75.13 75.13 75.13
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 17
6.2 Residential Area (Non Processing Area):
There is no proposal of residential area in the lease area as the workers are deployed
from nearby villages that will commute to the lease area.
6.3 Green Belt:
Plantation is being carried out as per the guidelines of CPCB to develop green belt in
and around the project area. Green belt development program will be made in
successive phases depending upon the immediate need, priority, availability of land and
sufficient ground water.
The year wise programme of afforestation along with number of plants and name of
species are as given below:-
S. No Period Number of Plants
Area (Cumulative) covered (ha)
Type of Sampling/Plant
1 Up to 2017 1198 3.05
Neem, Khejri, Desi-Babool, Kikar, Pilu, Siras, Rohida, etc.
2 2018-19 to 2022-23 10000 10.00
3 Up to the end of life of
mine 320000 32.80
TOTAL 331198 45.85
6.4 Social Infrastructure:
Socio-economic conditions of area generally improve as mining activities create
additional employment opportunity for local habitants. Socio-economic status of local
populace also improves as a result of social welfare activities undertaken by mine
owners.
Significant contributions will be made towards education, medical facilities and cultural
aspects. In water scarcity regions drinking water will be provided to villagers.
Plantation program in and around mine lease will improve environmental conditions in
the area and aesthetic beauty of the area.
6.5 Connectivity (Traffic and Transportation Road/Rail/Metro/Water ways etc).
The lease area is well connected by road. Details are given earlier.
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 18
6.6 Drinking Water management (Source and Supply of water):
Drinking water is obtained from purchased water tanker.
6.7 Sewerage System.
Not applicable.
6.8 Industrial Waste Management:
Not applicable.
6.9 Solid Waste Management:
There are two dumping sites existing in the lease area. A small dump is towards
western side of the central quarry near pillar D which covers an area of about 0.64 ha.
Another dumping site is situated towards the north-eastern side of the central quarry
which covers an area of about 13.14 ha.
In the proposed 5 years scheme periods, 656936 tonnes overburden will be generated
which requires an area of 427008 m3 for dumping. In this regard, a new dumping site is
proposed towards northeastern side of the central quarry covering an area of about
3.18 ha. The proposed dumping site having a capacity to accommodate about 728476
tonnes overburden which is sufficient for proposed overburden. The backfilled as well
as dumping area will be converted in to greenbelt and rehabilitate by growing trees and
bushes on it.
6.10 Power Requirement & Supply /source
Diesel will be used in machinery as fuel.
7. Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R & R Plan):
7.1 Policy to be adopted (Central/State) in respect of the project affected persons
including home oustees, land oustees and landless labourers (a brief outline to be
given).
There is no hutment in the lease area. No human being displaced from the area so no
person will be affected contrary local people will get job opportunity and better
facilities.
8. Project Schedule & Cost Estimates:
8.1 Likely date of start of construction and likely date of completion (Time schedule
for the project to be given).
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 19
The lease period was automatically extended up to 31.03.2025 under Rule 8 A (6) of
MMDR (Amendment) Ordinance, 2015 and the rider agreement was executed vide
letter no. ME/BK/ML/8/1992 on date 26.04.2017; the letter is enclosed as Annexure
no. 4
8.2 Estimated project cost along with analysis in terms of economic viability of the
project.
The working by open cast mechanized method involves the cost of removal of
overburden, sorting of mineral, wages, fuel, consumables, spares and village
development cost. The cost of per ton production involves a mining cost of Rs. 310.52/
Ton.
Project Cost Estimation
Estimated Project Cost with the proposed production is 197.0 Lac.
1. Project Cost- 197.0 Lac
Machinery & Tools 175 Lac
Social fund & activities 10.0 Lac
EIA/EMP 9.0 Lac
Infrastructure 1.50 Lac
Mining Plan with Progressive Mine Closure Plan 1 .00 Lac
Miscellaneous 0. 50 Lac
2. Recurring Cost
Machinery & Tools (Maintenance) 2.00 Lac
CSR (Per year) 4.0 Lac
EMP (Per year) 1.0 Lac
(i) Plants Purchasing - 15,000/-
(ii) Fertilizer - 5,000/-
(iii) Insecticide - 5,000/-
(iv) Plants Care - 25,000/-
(v) Water Sprinkling on Haul Road- 50,000/-
3. Labour welfare 1.0 Lac
Chandi Clay Mine M/s Harish Clays 20
Cost of Mining
The cost parameters may be summed up as below:-
S. No. Activity Cost per Ton (Rs.) 1. Mining 51.03
2. Quality segregation 75.06
3. Royalty and Taxes 90.06
4. Over-head and other contingencies 94.37
Total 310.52
Cost of the Mineral
• Cost of production of Clay is projected as Rs. 310.52/ Ton.
• Average sale price is Rs. 419/ Ton.
9. Analysis of Proposal (Final Recommendations):
9.1 Financial and social benefits with special emphasis on the benefit to the local
people including tribal population, if any, in the area.
Mining is main industry in this area. It is a labor oriented industry and is having vast
scope of employment of local population where no alternate means of livelihood are
available. The mining in this area will provide employment to nearby villagers. This
employment opportunity will help in raising the standard of living of the people in the
area.
Socio-economic condition of area generally improve as mining activities create
additional employment opportunity for local habitant, social – economic status of local
populace also improves as a result of social welfare activities under taken by mine
owners. Significant contribution will be made towards education medical facilities and
cultural aspects.
Drinking water facilities will be provided to villagers, plantation will improve
environmental condition of the area.
The deposit of Bikaner region in Rajasthan of our Country is having capacity to produce
maximum quantity of Clay mineral and is fully competent to compete in the global
market in all respects. The mineral of this region is of high quality and it is having
potential of export to earn valuable foreign exchange for the nation.
For M/s Harish Clays
Date: 07.06.2018 Rajendra Pareek
Place: Bikaner Mine Agent