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    Open

    Source

    ILS

     Add-ons

    Lori Bowen Ayre

    http://galecia.com

    Infopeople Weinar 

    !"/##/"$

    http://galecia.com/http://galecia.com/

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    %raditional ILS

    & manages ac'uisitions(

    cataloging( circulation(

    and reporting

    & pro)ides a disco)eryinterface *commonly

    +nown as the Online

    ,ulic Access atalog or

    O,A which enales

    lirary users to search for

    resources

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    0ser 12pectations

    & e2pect to see resources a)ailale eyondtraditional lirary holdings. Want oo+s(3s( 343s( plus

     5  6ournals

     5 newspapers

     5 maga7ines

     5 other liraries8 holdings

    & want search options eyond traditionalauthor/title/su6ect searching or generic +eywordsearches.

    & when they find something( they want to easily otain it

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    %he ILS needs toecome a platform that

    supports appropriate

    interfaces for disco)ery

    and metasearch

    applications li)ing on

    top of it instead of trying

    to do e)erything on itsown.

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    %he 3ecoupling of the ILS

    %he pulic interfaces

    pro)ided y many ILS9s

    cannot y themsel)es meet

    the demands of users in a

    world where the a)ailailityand sophistication of digital

    resources and we

    applications has increased

    significantly.

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    urrent Options for Accessing ILS 3ata

     Are Limited

    !. Application ,rogramming Interface *A,Ipro)ided y )endor 

    #. Inconsistently implemented lirary-centric

    protocols 5 ;$.

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    3L@ ILS 3isco)ery A,I

     An A,I @or 1ffecti)e Interoperation Between

    Integrated Lirary Systems And 12ternal 3isco)ery

     Applications

    *3L@ ILS 3isco)ery Interface %as+ roup

    %echnical ecommendation

     A)ailale from:

    http://www.digli.org/architectures/ilsdi/3L@CILSC3isco)eryC!.!.pdf 

    http://www.diglib.org/architectures/ilsdi/DLF_ILS_Discovery_1.1.pdfhttp://www.diglib.org/architectures/ilsdi/DLF_ILS_Discovery_1.1.pdf

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    Dey We %echnologies:

    OAI( SOA( and We

    Ser)ices

    & OAI: Open Archi)es Initiati)e

     5 de)elops and promotes interoperaility standards 5 OAI-,EF: protocol for e2posing data for har)esting

    & SOA: Ser)ice Oriented Architecture 5 modular programs that perform a single tas+

    & We Ser)ices 5 applications tal+ing directly to applications o)er the We

     5 use standards such as GEL( SOA,( and/or WS3L

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    Eetasearch

    & 3efinition: a technology that sends a user8s 'uery off tomultiple dataases and catalogs and then collects andpresents the results in a single interface

    & Issues:

     5 user interface seems sluggish ecause wor+ happens after userinitiates 'uery

     5 connections to the dataases and catalogs can rea+( leading toinconsistent and incomplete result sets.

     5 sometimes aritrary decisions are made aout how to aggregateand order search results.

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    Liraries are eginning to de)elop

    their own tools

    for searching multiple data

    repositories

    with a single search o2

    and to present understandale

    search results to their users

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    SO,A#

    & 3e)eloped y Hohn Blyerg. urrently supported y theHohn Blyerg and 3arien Lirary

    & oal: 1nhances ILS y adding social functionalitiesincluding: tags( re)iews( ratings( SS.

    & 0sing it:

     5 3arien Lirary

     5  Ann Aror 3istrict Lirary

     5 ,alos 4erdes *A

    & unning on Inno)ati)e and Doha

    & Eore info: http://www.thesocialopac.net

    http://www.thesocialopac.net/http://www.thesocialopac.net/

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    SO,A# Eodules

    & Support for shared/no email address& SS e)erything& Wish lists& %witter roadcasting

    & Sa)ed searches as a separate module& Summer eading module& hec+out Fistory& ecommendation engine

    & Search statistics& SES notifications / support& ecommend to a friend&  Auto-renew items

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     Ann Aror 3istrict Lirary *SO,A#

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    3arien Lirary *SO,A#

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     Allowing ustomers to Add

    e)iews an Be 3angerous

    “This book was very thrilling and theending took me by surprise when I've

    learned that Sirius Black was actuallyinnocent and Ron Weasley's rat,Scabbers,was actually a servant o !e"Who"#ust"$ot"Be"$ame%

    &oldmort dies in the th book%(

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    Blac+light

    & 3e)eloped y 0ni)ersity of 4irginia Lirary

    & oal: can inde2( search( and pro)ide faceted rowsingfor EA records and 1A3 GEL files( and support isplanned for 3ulin ore and EO3S as well

    & 0sing it:

     5 0ni)ersity of 4irginia

    & unning on 0nicorn

    & Other liraries in)ol)ed in de)elopment: 5 Stanford

    & Eore info: http://www#.li.)irginia.edu/press/)irgoeta/

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    4irgoB1%A *Blac+light @eatures

    & search items the Lirary has catalogued( including oo+s( 6ournal titles( 343s( 3s( sheet music( wesites( andmicrofilm( and also( in the same search for the first time(digital collections of images and te2tsJ

    & filter your results y format( dates( and +eywordsJ

    & sort your results y rele)ancy ran+ing( date recei)ed(author( title or call numerJ

    & sa)e and share your searches and results in 3elicious(

    and( in a future release of 4IOeta( efWor+s andoteroJ

    & generate an SS feed for your search( so you can enotified when the Lirary ac'uires materials in your su6ect

    area.

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    4irgo: lassic

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    4irgo Beta

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    4irgo Beta *Blac+light

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    ,er Bess SadlerK

    %he idea is that liraries( which+now their local needs( shouldcontrol the technology thatpatrons use to gain access to

    their collections. %hat9s achange from the one-si7e-is-good-enough-for-e)eryody(commercially managed modelthat has pre)ailed in the

    industry. 

    *Source: Lirary Fi %ech article y Bess Sadler( chief architect ofthe online lirary en)ironment at the 0ni)ersity of 4irginia

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     Also from 0-4: olle2

    & 3e)eloped y 3r. Bethany =ow)is+ie& oal: collect( tag( analy7e( and annotate trusted o6ects

    *digital te2ts and images )etted for scholarly integrityJ

    produce interlin+ed online e2hiits

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    =ines *olle2

     Aggregates>!#(> peer-re)iewed digitalo6ects from M;federated sites

    Eore info:http://nines.org

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    Scrilio

    & 3e)eloped y asey Bisson.& urrently supported y asey Bisson and ,lymouth

    State 0ni)ersity

    & oal: merge the concept of a log entry and catalog

    record using Word,ress&  Also in)ol)ed in de)elopment: oo+ Eemorial Lirary

    & unning on Inno)ati)e *at least

    & Liraries currently using it

     5 Lamson Lirary( ,lymouth State 0ni)ersity

     5 oo+ Eemorial Lirary *=F and others

    & Eore info at http://aout.scrilio.net

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    Lamson Lirary *classic

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    Lamson Lirary *Scrilio

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    4u@ind

    & 3e)eloped at 4illano)a 0ni)ersity.& oal: enale lirary users to search and rowse through

    all of the lirary9s resources y replacing the traditionalO,A to include

     5 atalog ecords( 3igital Lirary Items

     5 Institutional epository( Institutional Biliography

     5 Other Lirary ollections and esources

    & unning on Inno)ati)e( 4oyager( Aleph( 4%LS 4irtua

    & Other liraries in)ol)ed in de)elopment: 5 ALI I-ShareN

     5 S0 Liraries 3isco)eryN

    & Eore info at http://www.)ufind.org/

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    4u@ind @eatures

    &  A single simple search o2

    &  Aility to refine search y su6ect( title( topic( language( format( andmore

    &  Aility to either search the 0I0 lirary catalog or all I-Shareliraries at once( including item status and location information

    &  Aility to re'uest 0I0 and I-Share items

    & ,atron-created usernames and passwords

    & Lin+s to patron9s lirary account with the aility to sa)e( organi7eand retrie)e records from any computer *using log-in informationthe patron creates.

    & otero compliant for sa)ing and tagging records and uses a feature

    li+e 3elicious to oo+mar+ and tag records.

    & One-clic+ lin+ to re)iews( including author re)iews *throughWi+ipedia

    & Social networ+ing tools( such as lea)ing comments and tagging

    & ,re)iews in oogle Boo+ Search

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    I-Share *We4oyager

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    I-Share *4u@ind

    3i *4 @i d

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    3isco)ery *4u@indolorado State 0ni)ersity Liraries

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    G 5 eGtensile atalog

    & Fosted at the 0ni)ersity of ochester( supported y the Andrew W. Eellon @oundation

    & oal: pro)ide easy access to all resources *oth digital and physicalcollections across a )ariety of dataases( metadata schemas andstandards( and enale lirary content to e re)ealed through search

    engines and other ser)ices that liraries may e using *e.g. ES& Fas connectors for Inno)ati)e( 4oyager( Aleph( Doha(

    1)ergreen( Scrilio

    & Other organi7ations in)ol)ed in de)elopment:

     5 =otre 3ame( Oregon State( 0ni)ersity of Buffalo 5 eorgia ,I=1S ( LiLime( asey Bisson(

     5 ochester Institute of %echnology( ALI

    & Eore info:  http://www.e2tensilecatalog.org/

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    G Eoduleseleased

    & OAI Toolkit 5 synchroni7ation of digital repositories*3Space( ontent3E

    & NCIP Toolkit 5ILS integration with iliographic( holding(item and authority data. Supports li)e access to circulation

    status( authentication mechanisms( and nati)e ILScirculation re'uests

    In 3e)elopment

    & Metadata Services Toolkit - normali7ation( transformation(

    authority control( @Bi7ation( aggregation( user-generatedmetadata distriution( and terminology ser)ices.

    & Drupal Toolkit - user interface emedded into 3rupal ES

    & LMS Toolkit - user interface emedded in Blac+oard

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    Lirary@ind

    & 3e)eloped y: Oregon State 0ni)ersity Liraries with

    funding from State Lirary

    & oal: contriute to the support of scholarly wor+flow( remo)e arriersetween the lirary and we information( and estalish the digital

    lirary as platform.

    & uiding ,rinciples: two clic+sone to find( one to getJ a goal ofgetting results in four secondsJ and +nown and ad6ustale results

    ran+ing

    & 3e)elopment ,artners: oss Singer *eorgia %ech( 1d Summers*L

    & %wo current releases: ".P.

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    Lirary@ind @eatures

    & #-clic+ user wor+flow *one clic+to find( one clic+ to get

    & facets for rowsing / limiting

    & aility to sort y rele)ance ordate

    & aility to har)est OAI andEA data repositories

    & integrated Open0L resol)er*with support for Open0Ltools that return GEL

    & We-ased administration

    & ;-tiered caching system toimpro)e search response time

    & customi7ale user interface

    & aility to locally inde2 collections

    & Loo+-aheadN Open0Lresolution

    & smart ILL lin+ display

    & dynamic( on-the-fly facetcreation

    & e2tensile( customi7ale GELac+end

    OS0 Lirar @ind 3emo

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    OS0 Lirary@ind 3emohttp://search#.lirary.oregonstate.edu

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    ,aspar#

    & 3e)eloped y: Inde2 3ata

    & oal: high-performance( user interface-independent( datamodel-independent metasearching middleware we ser)icefeaturing merging( rele)ance ran+ing( record sorting( andfaceted results.

    & eleased under ,L license and commerically released as

    part of EasterDey platform& @eatures:

     5 performs record merging( rele)ance-ran+ing and sorting y aritrarydata content( and facet analysis for rowsing purposes

     5 wor+s with EA( 3ulinore( or any other GEL-structured data

     5 can e used against ser)ers supporting ;$.

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    dWi7 ,D, Software

    & 3e)eloped y Simon @ra7er 0ni)ersity as part of a largersuite of software tools called reSearcher oal: federatedsearch engine that allows users to select their ownstarting point for research

    & eSearcher suite has morphed into ,D, Software suite: 5 Open Hournal Systems

     5 Open onference Systems

     5 ,D, Open Archi)es Far)ester

    & ,ulic Dnowledge ,ro6ect partners: Simon @raser( 0ni).of British olumia( and Stanford

    & Information a)ailale from: http://p+p.sfu.ca/

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     Additional eferences

    & ode>lihttp://code>li.org/

    & Oss>lihttp://oss>li.org/

    & Lirary Best ,ractices Wi+i: OS Softwarehttp://www.lisuccess.org/inde2.phpRtitleOpenCSourceCSoftware

    & ,arry( Earc(After Losing 0sers in atalogs(Liraries @ind Better Search SoftwareNhttp://chronicle.com/article/After-Losing-0sers-in/>P