ppe personal protective equipment. purpose of ppe n to shield or isolate the individual from...
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PPE
Personal
Protective
Equipment
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Purpose of PPE
To shield or isolate the individual from chemical, physical, or biological hazards that may be encountered. – Acute injuries– Chronic Illnesses– Comfort
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When To Use PPE
Engineering Controls Administrative Controls PPE
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Levels of Protection
Level A
Level B
Level C
Level D
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Upgrading and Downgrading
Hazard Assessment is crucial and required under OSHA’s PPE standard.
A Hazard Assessment is crucial prior to and during the Emergency Response.
Health is the overriding reason for Upgrade or Downgrade- NEVER MONEY!
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WHAT PPE DO WE USE?
Penetration Degradation Breakthrough Time Permeation Rate
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We Need to Know the Following Before we can Determine What PPE to Wear.
What form is the contaminant? How toxic is the substance? What is the individual’s sensitivity to the
hazard? Can you taste or smell the contaminant so
you can tell if there has been a breakthrough?
What is the concentration of the substance?
How long will the worker be exposed to the substance?
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Risk Assessment
1. What are the harmful effects of the materials or chemicals?
2. What form is it in?
3. What other dangers are involved?
4. How do the conditions of work allow the material to come in contact with the workers?
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Head Protection
Hard HatsChecked regularly
No cracks, broken suspension
or flaws.
Suspension is
very important!
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Face Protection
Eye Protection– Glasses
• side shields• Z-87
– Goggles• dusty, chemicals
Face shield
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Safety Foot Wear
Steel Toe Rubber or Chemical
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Hand Protection
Cloth/Leather Chemical
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How to Remove Gloves
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Clothing
Common materials used.
Seam Construction
Other Types
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Respirators
Escape– 1 use or 1 year
Filtering– Fit test– Fit check
Supplied Air– SCBA
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The Eyes Have It
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Hear Ye Hear Ye
A Breath of Fresh Air
PPE for Me
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Gold
Silver
Bronze
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These are worn when working in dusty areas or when working with chemicals above the PEL
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Three reasons why the useof PPE is necessary.
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These must be permanently affixed to the Z-87 frame to be considered OSHA approved.
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What are the first two steps of the OSHA hierarchy of PPE use?
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The level of protection where the SCBA is worn on the outside of the suit.
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When upgrading or downgrading PPE levels this should never be a consideration.
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When a chemical flows through zippers, stitches, seams or pores of chemical protective clothing,.
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Your face must be smooth as a baby’s bottom to ride in one of these
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What must be done prior to choosing the PPE you wear.
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A type of seam that is normally used in Level A suits, it is formed by using heat and melts the fabric together without sewing.
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The most underused piece of PPE.
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Level of Protection When Chemicals are Unknown.
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