poultry miss kay. what an ideal chicken! techno chicken
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
PoultryMiss Kay
![Page 2: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What An Ideal Chicken!
•Techno Chicken
![Page 3: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Objectives
•Define poultry terms.•Differentiate between a productive hen
and a non- laying hen• Identify parts of a chicken.•Evaluate eggs.
![Page 4: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Basic Terms
•Scientific Name: Galine•Chick: Newborn chicken•Pullet: Young, immature female chicken
less than 5-6 months of age•Hen: Mature female chicken•Rooster: Mature male chicken•Roaster: male or female chicken 3-5
months of age and raised for the production of meat
![Page 5: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
More Terms
•Capon: Castrated male chicken•Layer: Hen used for laying eggs•Broiler/Flyer: Chickens grown for meat
production•Group Name: Flock •Candling: examining a shell egg’s content
by holding it between one’s eye and a light source
•Clutch: Nest of eggs
![Page 6: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
More Terms• Egg: hard- shelled; reproductive body produced
by a bird• Green: description of chicks that have recently
hatched• Axial feather: short wing feather that separates
primaries from secondaries• Molt: To shed feathers periodically• Oviposition: laying of an egg by a bird• Plumage: Feathers of a bird
![Page 7: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Egg- Type Hens
•Characteristics to look for when examining hens:
Bleaching of yellow pigment in the shanks, feet, and beak
Condition and capacity of the abdomen Condition of plumage and rate of molt of the
wing primaries Vigor and vitality Head characteristics
![Page 8: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Bleaching of Body Pigment• Order that the body
pigment fades:▫ Vent▫ Eye Ring▫ Earlobe▫ Base of Beak▫ Tip of Beak▫ Bottom of Foot▫ Shank▫ Hock and Tip of Toe
![Page 9: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
![Page 10: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
![Page 11: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Bleaching of Body Pigment
•Hens that show signs of returning pigment are decreasing in egg production
•Pigment returns to the body parts in the same order it faded▫Returns 3 times quicker▫Four factors:
Amount of pigment in feed Health and vitality of hen Whether the hen is confined or not Size and coarseness of the hen
![Page 12: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Condition and Capacity of Abdomen
• Good indicator of egg production▫ Abdomen of a layer is
wide, soft (lacks fat), and expanded
▫ Pelvic bones are thin and flexible
▫ Vent is moist, large, and oblong in shape
• Non-layer▫ Narrow, hard (fatty), and
contracted▫ Pelvic bones are thick and
rigid▫ Vent has some moistness
but is small and round in shape
![Page 13: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Abdominal Capacity•Abdominal capacity of a hen is measured
and expressed by ones fingers width.▫Normal- 3 fingers width by 4 fingers width
![Page 14: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Plumage and Rate of Molt
•Two factors considered in appraising the plumage of hens include condition (feather appearance) and molting rate (speed of shedding feathers)
![Page 15: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
![Page 16: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Vigor and Vitality
•A high producing hen appears vigorous, alert, and quick in movement
•Non-producing hen is sluggish
![Page 17: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Head and Head Parts• If not trimmed- a
productive hen’s beak is short▫ The hens eyes are bright,
alert and round.▫ Her skull is flat from side
to side▫ Her comb and wattles are
large, bright red, and glossy
▫ They feel velvety soft and warm when touched.
• Non-producing hens beak is long▫ The hens eyes are dull,
sleepy, and oblong. ▫ Her skull is rounded from
side to side▫ Her comb and wattles are
shrunken and dull▫ They feel rough and cool
when touched
![Page 18: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Parts of A Chicken
![Page 19: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Who can come up here and label the parts of a chicken?
![Page 20: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Wing
![Page 21: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Comb and Wattles
Comb
Wattles
![Page 22: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Hock, Shank, And Feet
![Page 23: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Vent
![Page 24: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Crop
![Page 25: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Parts of a Chicken
![Page 26: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Eggs
![Page 27: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Egg and Its Parts
![Page 28: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Egg Dissection?
•Would you want to look inside of the egg?•How can we look at the contents inside?▫Why is it important to look at the contents
inside?•What is the process called that allows us
to look inside the egg?
![Page 29: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Candling Eggs
•Candling Demo•What do we look for when we candle
eggs?▫Air Cell▫Yolk▫Cracks in shell▫Blood spots and other foreign matter
![Page 30: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Before We Candle EggsAir Cell Yolk
• Temperature- 105 degrees • Is normally at the large
end of the egg• Quality Grades:▫ AA- up to 1/8”▫ A- 1/8”-3/16”▫ B- > 3/16”
• Yolk size and shape• Distinctness of yolk
shadow outline• Yolk defects and germ
development
![Page 31: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
What Does Your Egg Look Like?
![Page 32: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Objectives
•Define poultry terms.•Differentiate between a productive hen
and a non- laying hen• Identify parts of a chicken.•Evaluate eggs.
![Page 33: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Now… GAMETIME!!!
![Page 34: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
What is the scientific name
of poultry?
![Page 35: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
What is this part of the chicken called?
![Page 36: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
What Grade will the egg have if it has up to a 1/8”
air cell?
![Page 37: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Do chickens gain pigment quicker
than losing it or do chickens lose
pigment quicker than gaining it?
![Page 38: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
What is this part of the chicken called?
![Page 39: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
What is this part of the chicken called?
![Page 40: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
What is this process called?
![Page 41: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
What part of the egg is this?
![Page 42: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
What is the name of the pigment found in
the chicken?
![Page 43: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
What is this part of the chicken called?
![Page 44: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
What is this part of the chicken called?
![Page 45: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
What is this part of the chicken called?
![Page 46: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
What is a layer?
![Page 47: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
What type of feathers are
these?
![Page 48: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
What do we look for
when we candle eggs?
![Page 49: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
What are the top 3 areas that molt?
![Page 50: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
What part of the egg is this?
![Page 51: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
What Grade will the egg have if it has greater than
3/16” air cell?
![Page 52: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
What is this part of the chicken called?
![Page 53: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Name 3 body parts that fade in
pigment.
![Page 54: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
What is the temperature
of an egg when it is
laid?
![Page 55: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Name 2 characteristics that we look for when examining
hens.
![Page 56: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
What is this breed of chicken?
![Page 57: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Where is the air
cell found in the egg?
![Page 58: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
What is a pullet?
![Page 59: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
How many times faster
does pigment gained then
lost?
![Page 60: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
What part of the egg is this?
![Page 61: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
What is a broiler?
![Page 62: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
What is candling?
![Page 63: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
What is this part of the chicken called?
![Page 64: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
What Grade will the egg have if it has 1/8”- 3/16”
air cell?
![Page 65: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
What is this type of
feather?
![Page 66: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
How is the abdominal cavity on a
hen measured?
![Page 67: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
What type of feathers are
these?
![Page 68: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
What is the normal
measurement of the
abdominal capacity?
![Page 69: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
What part of the egg is this?
![Page 70: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
What is plumage?
![Page 71: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
What is Oviposition?
![Page 72: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
What is this part of the chicken called?
![Page 73: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
What does “green” mean?
![Page 74: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
Name one characteristic about the head of a hen
that shows that it is a productive hen.
![Page 75: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
Name one of the things we look for when evaluating
yolk.
![Page 76: Poultry Miss Kay. What An Ideal Chicken! Techno Chicken](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649ce45503460f949b16c0/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
What is this called?