pearl river delta 2020

16
¥711 bn 10 mil ¥681 bn 8.6 mil ¥90 bn 1.5 mil ¥361 bn 6 mil ¥111 bn 4 mil ¥315 bn 7 mil ¥123 bn 2.5 mil ¥111 bn 4.5 mil ¥60 bn 3.8 mil ¥110 bn 0.5 mil ¥2,002 bn 7 mil Logistics, Financial Centre Mfg in electronics Financial, MICE, Business Svc, Port, Intl airport Centre… Entertainment, MICE Centre Trade, MICE Mfg in auto parts .. Mfg in electronics … Mfg in laser diodes, electronics… Mfg in lighting, motorcycles… Mfg in industrial ceramics, electronics Petrochemicals, Machinery PRD excluding HK, Macao (2007 HKTDC figures) GDP pp RMB 53,820, or 2.8 times national average 3.6% China’s population but 8.8% of national retail sales Port F&B products Outline of the plan for reform and development of the Pearl River Delta (PRD) 2020 pop GDP Put together by MTI Futures Group with existing slides from HK Civic Exchange

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Pearl River Delta development plans for 2020

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Page 1: Pearl River Delta 2020

¥711 bn10 mil

¥681 bn

8.6 mil

¥90 bn1.5 mil

¥361 bn6 mil

¥111 bn4 mil

¥315 bn7 mil

¥123 bn2.5 mil

¥111 bn4.5 mil

¥60 bn3.8 mil

¥110 bn0.5 mil

¥2,002 bn

7 milLogistics, Financial CentreMfg in electronics

Financial, MICE, Business Svc, 

Port,  Intl airport Centre…

Entertainment, MICE Centre

Trade, MICEMfg in auto parts ..

Mfg in electronics … Mfg in laser diodes, electronics…

Mfg in lighting, motorcycles…

Mfg in industrial ceramics, electronics

Petrochemicals, Machinery

PRD excluding HK, Macao (2007 HKTDC figures)GDP pp RMB 53,820, or 2.8 times national average

3.6% China’s population but 8.8% of national retail sales

Port

F&B products

Outline of the plan for reform and development of the Pearl River Delta (PRD) 2020

popGDP

Put together by MTI Futures Group with 

existing slides from HK Civic Exchange

Presenter
Presentation Notes
PRD figures are 2007 from TDC at http://www.hktdc.com/info/mi/a/mpcn/en/1X06BW84/1/Profiles-of-China-Provinces--Cities-and-Industrial-Parks/PRD-Economic-Profile.htm Some slides are from HK Civic Exchange’s Energy Seminar at http://www.slideshare.net/jonaschau/ndrc-energy-090417
Page 2: Pearl River Delta 2020

What is the context of PRD 2020 and why  does it matter?

The drop in G3 demand has hit Guangdong hard, and increased the urgency 

for reforms. PRD 2020 is a ‘pilot region’, which means lessons learnt here will 

be applied to creating mega city clusters for rest of China.

Guangdong has chosen to reject ‘three highs one low’

industries (high 

investment, high energy consumption, high pollution, low yield ‐

高投入, 高能

耗, 高污染, 低效益 ) and ‘clean the cage and change the birds’

(腾笼换鸟) to 

move up the value chain.

Successful reforms would create a cluster of highly interlinked,

advanced 

manufacturing and service hubs for South China/ASEAN, the next 

generation/wave of Chinese MNCs

supported by an enlarged domestic PRD 

middle class in one of the world’s most dynamic city clusters.

Page 3: Pearl River Delta 2020
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Outline of the plan for reform and development of the Pearl River Delta (2020)

Knitting 

together 

‘the most 

dynamic city 

cluster in 

Asia Pacific’

Moving up 

the mfg 

value chain

Creating a 

services hub 

for Asia 

Pacific

Moving 

from ‘made 

in GD’

to 

‘created in 

GD’

Creating/ 

repairing 

urban and 

rural social 

safety nets

Conserving 

resources 

and 

minimizing 

pollution

‘Stepping 

out’

globally

Page 7: Pearl River Delta 2020

Zhongshan‐Shenzhen cross 

estuary link

HK‐Zhuhai‐

Macao bridge

Expand  SZ 

Bao’an

airport

Expand  GZ 

Baiyun

airport

SZ MRT

GZ MRT

DG MRT

PRD Inter‐city 

railway

More

Wantou

water 

conservancy 

project

More

Integrate rural‐urban 

development reform

Integrate rural‐urban 

development reform

Integrate rural‐urban 

development reform

Pilot social reform

FS MRT

HK‐SZ airport 

cooperation

Power from 

Garbage projects

Lead ‘one department’

government pilotDigital PRD 

network

South China 

Logistics 

Internet

Knitting the PRD together with unified 1(a)

urban planning (roads, railways, airports)1(b)

energy, water, waste & info infrastructure & 1(c)

public services

Page 8: Pearl River Delta 2020

Drawing north Guangdong into the PRD.East and west Guangdong will supply PRD with energy, steel, water etc.

Page 9: Pearl River Delta 2020

mileage

Page 10: Pearl River Delta 2020

Moving the PRD up the manufacturing value chain away from labor intensive 

industries into 2(a)

5 inter‐related capital and technology intensive industries and 

2(b)

creating potential globally competitive manufacturing companies.

Petrochemical

Ship buildingEquipment 

Mfg

Iron & Steel Automotive

Shipbdg

& repair

Car 

industry 

clusters

Ocean 

Engg

Zhanjiang

Steel 

Base

New 

energy 

auto

PharmaFine 

chemicals

Aircraft 

mfg

Nuclear 

Power

Wind 

Power

Power 

Tx

CNC 

lathes

Page 11: Pearl River Delta 2020
Page 12: Pearl River Delta 2020

Moving the PRD to match HK and Macau in service industries by creating 3(a)

regional financial centers, 3(b)

targeting specialized conventions, 3(c)

logistics 

hubs, 3(d)

international outsourcing hubs and 3(e)

software and cartoon bases.

Outsrng

Hubs

ConventionsRegional 

Financial 

Centers

Logistics HubsSoftware/ 

Cartoon 

Bases

SZ Port

3 cities 

for intl

service 

outsrng

SZ 

Second 

Board

GD 

Financial 

Zone

GZ 

Baiyun

Airport

SZ 

Bao’an

Airport

GZ Port

Page 13: Pearl River Delta 2020

Moving from ‘made in GD’

to ‘created in GD’

via 4(a)

developing high tech 

industries, 4(b)

creating an ‘innovation axis’

and alliance 4(c)

consolidating 

national level ‘innovation enterprises’.

PRD 

Innovation 

Alliances

High Tech 

Industries 

PRD‐

HK ‐

Macao 

Innovation 

Axis

New AgConsolidtng

national 

enterprises

100 RI‐

Industry 

tech 

alliances

Attract 

MNC 

R&D

SZ 

Innovtn

Center

GZ 

Science 

City

SZ hi‐tech 

industrial 

belt

New 

rice

>6 GD‐CN 

Academy 

of Science 

projects

South 

China 

New 

Medicine 

Center

GZ Intl 

Biological 

Island

50 natl/ 

10 intl

innov

enterprs

3‐5 

clusters 

> ¥100bil

3‐5 

MNCs

¥100bil

Page 14: Pearl River Delta 2020

Opening up internationally by 5(a)

knitting PRD to HK, Macao and Taiwan. 

Encouraging GD enterprises to ‘step out’

(走出去)

to 5(b)

ASEAN and other 

emerging markets of 5(c)

Africa and Latin America.

Taiwan

Macao  ASEAN

Hong KongEmerging 

Markets

CN –

ASEAN 

FTA

RMB 

business

PRD 

enterpris

es to list 

in HK

Cross‐

strait Ag 

co‐optn

Enforce 

CEPA

Zhuhai‐

Hengqin

Zone

Page 15: Pearl River Delta 2020
Page 16: Pearl River Delta 2020

Advanced mfg base: Communications 

eqpt, biological engg, new materials, 

automotives using new energy

Financial, MICE, Business Svc, 

Port,  Intl airport Centre…

Entertainment, MICE Centre

High‐end services

Mfg in electronics, Lake 

Songshan

Tech park

Port, base for petrochem.

Port‐front eqpt

mfg, chemicals, healthcare

Machinery eqpt, new‐type flat 

panel display, financial services

Advanced mfg

GDP pp RMB 135,000, or 3.6 times 2008 GDP

Gaolan

Port, ocean engg, 

aviation industrial park, intl

biz 

and tourism resort.

Traditional 

industries

What would a successfully reformed Pearl River Delta 2020 look like?