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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia 1 Pastoralist Knowledge Hub Oliver Mundy and Badi Besbes Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

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Page 1: Pastoralist Knowledge Hub

Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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Pastoralist Knowledge Hub

Oliver Mundy and Badi Besbes

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Page 2: Pastoralist Knowledge Hub

Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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Pastoralists worldwide demanding for recognition

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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Increasing recognition for pastoralism

“In Africa, we have not invested enough

in pastoralism“

Ibrahim ThiawDeputy Executive Director of the

United Nations Environment Programme

Liberation – 24 Nov 2015

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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• Livestock keepers (cattle, sheep, goats, dromedary, rein deer, yaks…) • Several hundred million pastoralists worldwide • Manage rangelands covering about a third of the Earth’s land surface • Mostly mountainous areas, drylands and cold areas • Livelihoods depend on and are characterized by mobility of livestock

Who are pastoralists?

Page 5: Pastoralist Knowledge Hub

Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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Global rangelands and livestock production

Rangelands

Source: IUCN/UNEP (2014): Pastoralism and the Green Economy – a natural nexus?

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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• Disruption of migration routes• Loss of or exclusion from rangeland • Bad access to public, health and education facilities• Often misunderstood and marginalized • Excluded from political dialogue

Common challenges worldwide

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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• Pastoralists have been more independent than other groupso Living in remote areaso Having own strong governance structureso Being self sufficient

• In a more connected world, this poses a challenge as participation is increasingly required

Common challenges worldwide

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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• Important providers of meat, milk, skins and hides • Produce food where no rain-fed crops can grow • Provide important eco-system services • Rich legacy of traditional knowledge and culture

Pastoralism has many benefits

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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Pastoralist Knowledge Hub

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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The Hub aims to be a facilitating mechanism• bringing together pastoralist networks and organizations working with them• promoting cooperation and coordination• to enhance pastoral development and pastoralist-friendly policy interventions

Objectives of the Hub

Pastoralist networks

Global policy dialog

Pastoralist Knowledge Hub

Knowledge Networks Partners

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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Bringing pastoral voices to the global stage

Objectives of the Hub

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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A strong and organized pastoralist civil society is needed

Objectives of the Hub

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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• A database that classifies and provides access to literature on pastoralism• Technical documents, videos, policies and legislation…

Knowledge repository

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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Communication tool • for pastoralists, their networks and

partnering organizations• Using dgroups (an email based discussion

tool)

You can• share news, events and experiences • consult pastoralist networks and

organizations• discuss pastoral concerns and organize

participation in policy dialogue

Forum

Pastoralists, their networks, experts,

researchers, individuals, …350 members

Pastoralist networks

128 members

Develop-ment

partners152 members

Regional groups, youth,…(future)

Dgroups

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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All major organizations in pastoralism involved • Search and find pastoral networks

through the Hub• Showcase their work on

pastoralism • Consult pastoral networks for

pastoralist-friendly interventions and practices

• Engage pastoralist representatives in political decision-making processes and conferences

Partners

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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• Seven regional networks are being established • Developing a mechanism – transparent, inclusive and democratic – for

pastoralists to nominate their own representatives at global forums• Hub coordinates opportunities for policy dialogue

Pastoralist networks

Regional pastoralist gatherings

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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Committee on World Food Security• FAO CFS 42, 12-16.10.2015

United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification• UNCCD COP 12, Turkey 12-23 October 2015• Land management, desertification

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change• UNFCCC COP 21, Paris, Nov/Dec 2015 • New international agreement on climate

Examples for policy dialogue opportunities

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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South Asia gatheringGujarat, India - 9-11 March 2015

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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Primer encuentro de la red de pastoralismo de Latinoamérica “pastoraméricas”

Santa Cruz, Bolivia – 26-28 May 2015

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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Central Asian meeting of pastoralists Hustai National Park, Mongolia – 25-29 July 2015

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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European pastoralist gathering Koblenz, Germany – 26-28 June 2015

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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Bamako

Atelier sur le développement durable du pastoralisme en Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre

Bamako, Mali – 7-9 January 2016

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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• Ongoing regional meetings• Ongoing mapping of pastoralist organizations in collaboration with VSF • Feeding the knowledge repository• Arranging further policy dialogue opportunities • Strengthening of collaboration of the Hub’s partners

Current status

©Michael Benanav

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Pastoralist meeting of North Africa and the West Asia • 14 -16 January 2016, Hammamet, Tunisia

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Thank you for your attention

Oliver Mundy and Badi Besbes Email: [email protected] / [email protected] Website: www.fao.org/pastoralist-knowledge-hub