pas dakwah and politics 100118113217 phpapp02
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Parti Islam SeParti Islam Se--MalaysiaMalaysia
(Pan(Pan--Malaysian Islamic Party)Malaysian Islamic Party)
The Islamic Propagation and PoliticalThe Islamic Propagation and Political
PerspectivePerspective
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Note:Note:
This slide is not an official publication of PAS.This slide is not an official publication of PAS.Information contained in this slide is solely aInformation contained in this slide is solely a
personal collection and opinion. Author can bepersonal collection and opinion. Author can bereached atreached at [email protected]@gmail.com
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Base LiteratureBase Literature
Yusuf Qardhawi, Introduction On the IslamicYusuf Qardhawi, Introduction On the Islamic
Movement,Movement, http://www.witnesshttp://www.witness--
pioneer.org/vil/Books/Q_Priorities/introp1.htpioneer.org/vil/Books/Q_Priorities/introp1.htm#What Do We Mean By Islamic Movement?m#What Do We Mean By Islamic Movement?
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Meaning Of Islamic MovementMeaning Of Islamic Movement
By "Islamic Movement", I mean that organized,By "Islamic Movement", I mean that organized,
collective workcollective work, undertaken by the people, to, undertaken by the people, to
resto
re Islam to
the leadershipof
so
cietyresto
re Islam to
the leadershipof
so
ciety,,and to theand to the helm of life all walks of lifehelm of life all walks of life. (Yusuf. (YusufQardhawi)Qardhawi)
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Meaning Of Islamic MovementMeaning Of Islamic Movement
Before being anything else, the Islamic Movement isBefore being anything else, the Islamic Movement iswork:work:persistent, industrious workpersistent, industrious work, not just words to, not just words tobe said, speeches and lectures to be delivered, or booksbe said, speeches and lectures to be delivered, or books
and articles are indeed required, they are merely parts ofand articles are indeed required, they are merely parts ofa movement, not the movement itselfa movement, not the movement itself
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Meaning Of Islamic MovementMeaning Of Islamic Movement
Allah the Almighty says,Allah the Almighty says, Work, and Allah, HisWork, and Allah, His
Messenger and the believers will see yourMessenger and the believers will see your
workwork}[Surat al
}[Surat al--Tawba: 1 05].Tawba: 1 05].
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For Allah's sakeFor Allah's sake
Islamic movement is a popular work basedIslamic movement is a popular work based
mainly onmainly on selfself--motivation and personalmotivation and personalconvictionconviction
.. performed out of faith and for nothing otherperformed out of faith and for nothing other
thanthan the sake ofAllahthe sake ofAllah, in the hope of being, in the hope of being
rewarded by Him, not by humans.rewarded by Him, not by humans.
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Inadequacy of Official WorkInadequacy of Official Work
1.1. Revolves in theRevolves in the orbit or domestic policyorbit or domestic policy ofof
the state that starts and finances it.the state that starts and finances it.
2.2. It is not based, in most cases, on men provenIt is not based, in most cases, on men provenby work. Insteadby work. Instead on appointmenton appointment
3.3. OftenOften lacks the true intendlacks the true intend to defend islamto defend islam
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Mission of the Islamic MovementMission of the Islamic Movement
The Islamic Movement has come into existenceThe Islamic Movement has come into existence
toto revive Islamrevive Islam andand reinstatereinstate it at the helm ofit at the helm oflife once again, afterlife once again, after removing the obstaclesremoving the obstacles
from its path.from its path.
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Towards RevivalismTowards Revivalism
1.1. Formation of anFormation of an Islamic vanguardIslamic vanguard
2.2. Formation of aFormation of a Muslim public opinionMuslim public opinion
3.3. Preparation of aPreparation of aworld, public climateworld, public climate
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Fields of actionFields of action
Educational WorkEducational Work
Political WorkPolitical Work
Social WorkSocial Work Economic WorkEconomic Work
Struggle (Jihad)Struggle (Jihad)
Media and Propaganda WorkMedia and Propaganda Work Intellectual and Scientific WorkIntellectual and Scientific Work
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Emphasis and PriorityEmphasis and Priority
Intellectual FieldIntellectual Field
Muslim AwakeningMuslim Awakening
Educational FieldEducational Field Political FieldPolitical Field
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Parti Islam SeParti Islam Se--MalaysiaMalaysia
(Pan(Pan--Malaysian Islamic Party)Malaysian Islamic Party)
BackgroundBackground
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Root of the historyRoot of the history
1947 Muslim Scholar Conference, Gunong Semanggol1947 Muslim Scholar Conference, Gunong Semanggol
Attended by 2000 Muslim ScholarsAttended by 2000 Muslim Scholars
PanPan--Malayan Muslim Economic Conference (PersidanganMalayan Muslim Economic Conference (Persidangan
Ekonomi Islam SeMalaya, ) leading to the formation ofEkonomi Islam SeMalaya, ) leading to the formation ofEconomic Center for Malays (Economic Center for Malays (Pusat PerekonomianPusat PerekonomianMelayu,PEPERMASMelayu,PEPERMAS))
A day later, Supreme Religious Council, (A day later, Supreme Religious Council, (Majlis AgamaMajlis Agama
Tertinggi Malaya, MATATertinggi Malaya, MATA) was formed) was formed The same year, MATA formed Peoples Education BoardThe same year, MATA formed Peoples Education Board
((Lembaga Pendidikan Rekyat, LEPIRLembaga Pendidikan Rekyat, LEPIR))
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Root of the historyRoot of the history
MATA members were not convinced withMATA members were not convinced with
UMNO style of political struggleUMNO style of political struggle
1948, 21948, 2ndnd
MATA National Conference formedMATA National Conference formedMuslim Party of Malaya (Muslim Party of Malaya (Hizbul Muslimin,Hizbul Muslimin,
HMHM))
Headed by Ust Abu Bakar Al BaqirHeaded by Ust Abu Bakar Al Baqir
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Why these establishments?Why these establishments?
EconomyEconomy
EducationEducation
PoliticsPolitics
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Demise and revivalDemise and revival
Kepala Batas, home of Hj Ahmad Badawi, theKepala Batas, home of Hj Ahmad Badawi, the
slogan Ulama Ke Jalan Allah (Scholarsslogan Ulama Ke Jalan Allah (ScholarsTowards The Path Of ALLAH)Towards The Path Of ALLAH)
Critics say PAS was initially part of UMNO.Critics say PAS was initially part of UMNO.However, PAS had its own solid reason of existence.However, PAS had its own solid reason of existence.
Nov 1951, Persatuan Islam Setanah MelayuNov 1951, Persatuan Islam Setanah Melayu
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1950s experience1950s experience
Impacts of:Impacts of: ColonialismColonialism
WesternWestern--influenced nationalistsinfluenced nationalists
WesternWestern--influenced systeminfluenced system State and PoliticsState and Politics
SocialSocial
EconomicEconomic
EducationEducation
The system persists until today, thus the struggleThe system persists until today, thus the strugglecontinuescontinues
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Political StrugglePolitical Struggle
1955, Pan1955, Pan--Malayan Islamic PartyMalayan Islamic Party 19591959 Formed a govt in Kelantan & TrengganuFormed a govt in Kelantan & Trengganu 19611961 PASPAS--led govt in Tganu hijackedled govt in Tganu hijacked
19691969 Racial TensionRacial Tension
19731973 Coalition Govt with UMNOCoalition Govt with UMNO--led alliancesled alliances 19781978 Expelled from CoalitionExpelled from Coalition 19821982 ScholarScholar--Led eraLed era 19901990 Formed a govt in Kelantan againFormed a govt in Kelantan again
19991999 -- Formed a govt in Kelantan & TrengganuFormed a govt in Kelantan & Trengganu 20042004 Retained Kelantan but lost TrengganuRetained Kelantan but lost Trengganu 20082008 -- Formed a govt in Kelantan & Kedah and part of coalitionFormed a govt in Kelantan & Kedah and part of coalition
govt in Perak and Selangorgovt in Perak and Selangor
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OrganizationalObjectiveOrganizationalObjective
1.1. Memperjuangkan wujudnya di dalam NegaraMemperjuangkan wujudnya di dalam Negara
ini sebuah masyarakat dan pemerintahan yangini sebuah masyarakat dan pemerintahan yangterlaksana di dalamnya nilaiterlaksana di dalamnya nilai nilai hidup Islamnilai hidup Islam
dan hukumdan hukum hukumnya menuju keredhaanhukumnya menuju keredhaanAllah .Allah .
2.2. Mempertahankan kesucian Islam sertaMempertahankan kesucian Islam serta
kemerdekaan dan kedaulatan Negara .kemerdekaan dan kedaulatan Negara .
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OrientationOfWorksOrientationOfWorks
TarbiyyahTarbiyyah
SchoolsSchools
Internal DevelopmentInternal Development DakwahDakwah
Public OutreachPublic Outreach
IndividualIndividual
SiasahSiasah
Political FrontPolitical Front
Nasaruddin Hassan,
http://www.tranungkite.net/v7/modul
es.php?name=News&file=print&sid=
5210
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Impact OfThe MovementImpact OfThe Movement
The onlyThe onlymass movementmass movement that is islamicthat is islamic--basedbased Members ranging from rural villagers up to elite professionalsMembers ranging from rural villagers up to elite professionals
InfluenceInfluence on Malay Belt Stateson Malay Belt States
(At local level, Malay is synonymous with Muslim)(At local level, Malay is synonymous with Muslim) State governmentState government
SRA/Pondok InstitutionsSRA/Pondok Institutions
Public opinionsPublic opinions
PAS For ALLPAS For ALL slogan &slogan & NonNon--Muslim AffiliatesMuslim Affiliates Champion of the peopleChampion of the people
Student IdealismStudent Idealism In line with the ideals of Muslim BrotherhoodIn line with the ideals of Muslim Brotherhood
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ConclusionConclusion
Islamic Movement is a vehicle towards GlobalIslamic Movement is a vehicle towards Global
Islamic RevivalismIslamic Revivalism
Supporting Islamic Movement for the Sake OfSupporting Islamic Movement for the Sake OfALLAHALLAH
Historical Background and Struggle of PASHistorical Background and Struggle of PAS
Orientation Of PASOrientation Of PAS Impact Of PASImpact Of PAS
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