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One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs Workshop 18 - 20 April 2006

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Page 1: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections

Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs Workshop 18 - 20 April 2006

Page 2: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Navigation Lock and Dam

Inspection

and Emergency Repairs Workshop 18 - 20 April 2006

Page 3: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

3 October 2004 – Auxiliary LockDownstream Miter Gate

Page 4: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Auxiliary Lock Downstream Miter Gate

Page 5: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

FLO

W

IL LEAF MO LEAF

Leafs Forced Downstream FromNormal Mitered Position

Page 6: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Initial Inspection

• Determine scope of damage

• Gather “forensic evidence”

Page 7: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Overall Distortion – Approximately 2 Feet

Page 8: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Local Damage – Miter Ends

Page 9: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Damage to Gate Anchorages

Secondary Anchorage

Primary Anchorage

Page 10: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Primary Anchorage

Fatigue

Page 11: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Secondary Anchorage

Deflection

Page 12: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Miter Block – IL Leaf

Page 13: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Timber Fender – MO Leaf

Page 14: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Miter Block – IL Leaf

Page 15: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Diagonal Failure - Buckled

Page 16: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Cracked Gusset – IL Leaf

Page 17: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Cracked Gusset – MO Leaf

Page 18: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Failed Operating Struts

Page 19: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Operating Arm Failure Tube

Failure Bolts(compression)

Page 20: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Operating Strut Failure – IL Leaf

Failure Bolts (compression) Intact

Fractured Strut(tension)

Page 21: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Failure Bolt(compression)

Fractured Strut(tension)

Operating Strut Failure – MO Leaf

Page 22: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Failed Operating Strut

Page 23: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Impact Marks

Page 24: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Impact Marks

Page 25: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Gouged Operating Strut

Page 26: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Failure Tube Bolts

Page 27: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Inspection of Leafs

On GateBarge

Page 28: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Surveying Leaf

Page 29: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Survey Results – Illinois Leaf

2’

1’

1.5’

0.5’

2.21’ max deflection

Page 30: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Survey Results – Missouri Leaf

1.6’ max deflection

Page 31: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Manliftfor

Inspection

Page 32: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

InspectionFrom

Manlift

Page 33: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Deformed Diaphragms

Over 2” In Some Locations

(most ½” orless)

Page 34: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Inspections - Leafs Horizontal

Page 35: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Leafs In Horizontal Position

Page 36: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Crack at Diaphragm Flanges

Page 37: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Crack in Girder Flanges

Page 38: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Torch Cut Hole in Girder Flange

Page 39: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Inspection of Repairs

Page 40: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

UT Inspection of Diagonal Gusset

Page 41: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

UT Inspection of Diagonal Gusset

Page 42: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Welding Strut Arm at Service Base

Page 43: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

MT Inspection of Strut Arm at Shop

Page 44: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

UT Inspection of Strut Arms

Page 45: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

UT Inspection of Strut Arms

Page 46: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

UT Testing Of Repaired Cracks

Page 47: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Diagonal Modification

Page 48: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Lower Diagonal Gusset

Page 49: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Stress Relieving Diagonal Gusset

Page 50: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Top End of Diagonal

Page 51: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Bottom End of Diagonal

Page 52: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Bottom End of Diagonal

Undercut

Page 53: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Gudgeon Hood Casting

Page 54: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Casting Weld Repair Defect

Page 55: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Stay Tuned…………….

Mel Price Lock and DamMiter Gate Inspections

Page 56: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Inspections - Other Projects

Page 57: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Locks 27 - Miter Gate Inspections and Instrumentation

Page 58: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Locks 27 – Auxiliary Lock Miter Gate

Page 59: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Cracks in Girder Flanges

Page 60: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Sill

VerticalDiaphragms

BottomGirder

Designed as horizontallyframed

Page 61: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Instrumentation of Typical Connection

Page 62: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Diaphragm Flange

Girder Flange

Strain Transducer

Page 63: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Lock 27 - Aux Lock - Illinois Leaf - 23 Aug 01 - Test 2

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800

Time (sec)

Str

ess

(ksi

)

Diaphragm Flange Stress

Girder Flange Stress

Instrumentation Results

Stresses Higher in Diaphragm

Page 64: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Lock 27 Miter Gate Instrumentation Results

Diaphragm

• Flange 8 ksi T

• Web 4 ksi T

Girder

• Flange 7 ksi T

• Web 3 ksi C

Page 65: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Locks 27 - Main Lock – Jan 2003

Page 66: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Locks 27 - Main Lock – Jan 2003Failed Diagonal Rods

Page 67: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Why are rods failing?1) Cyclic loading (beach marks = fatigue)2) Bending (Unidirectional - beach marks on one side)

Page 68: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Instrumentation of Diagonals

Page 69: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Instrumentation on Diagonals

Page 70: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Instrumentation Results

One Lockage = Many Cycles

Page 71: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Rope Access Inspections

• Tainter gates at flood control projects

• Tainter gates at navigation project

• Dam bulkheads

• Miter gates

Page 72: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Clarence Cannon Dam

Spillway and Tainter Gates

Page 73: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Locks 27 Miter Gate

Page 74: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Kaskaskia L&D Tainter Gate

Page 75: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Carlyle Dam Tainter Gate

Page 76: One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation Mel Price Locks & Dam Miter Gate Inspections Navigation Lock and Dam Inspection and Emergency Repairs

One Corps Serving the Armed Forces and the Nation

Questions?