njit mapping workshop presentation

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  • 1. PROFILINGVULNERABILITYNEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYJANUARY 28, 2013

2. TWO SIDES OF VULNERABILITYSOCIAL-ECONOMICRISKS AND STRESSESCONDITIONSHow and why people are What factors influenceexposed to negativecapacity to respond?*impacts of climate changeand disaster?* KEYWORDS: Adaptive capacity / Contextual conditions 3. FOUR AREAS OF VULNERABILITY Social Groups Systems / Sectors Spatial Areas Infrastructure* Age CommunicationsEconomic activities / Coastal areas GenderEnergyLivelihoods Steep slopes Family structureTransportationGovernanceDensity DisabilitiesWater Areas of IncomeWaste informal housing Land tenure Areas lacking basic services Socially excluded groups Language* KEYWORDS: Critical Infrastructure (NPCC): Diminished functioning would havedebilitating impact on public safety or economic security. 4. BUNDLES OF STRESSES Across Multiple Coupling Causation / scales sources CorrelationB A BACA3BA2 B AA1A CD 5. SOURCES OF DATAQuantitativeQualitativeDemographic dataStructured and unstructured interviewsSurvey data Social networks Economic activityGeographic Information Systems Family structure Perceptions Topography Hydrology Observational mapping Soils Flood areas Building materials Social spaces Vegetative cover Buildings MobilityClimate data (precipitation, sea-level, etc.) 6. SOLO OUR CITY 7. WE BELIEVE IN ENABLINGCITIZENS AND GOVERNMENTOFFICIALS ALIKE TO UNDERSTANDTHE COMPLEXITIES OF THE BUILTENVIRONMENT SO THEY CANBETTER TAKE ON THE PROBLEMSAND OPPORTUNITIES THAT COMEWITH RAMPANT URBANIZATION. 8. SKK TEAM RIFAIIANDINAMICHAEL FOUNDER (SOLO)FACILITATOR (SOLO)DESIGNER (UNS)FOUNDER (NYC) ALICE ALYKHAN JOHNSTEPHENDESIGNER (MIT)BIMAPLANNER (GSD)FOUNDERDESIGNER (MIT)DESIGNER (UNS) (JAKARTA) 9. KOTA CITYIndonesia govt collects basic demographic data.KECAMATAN DISTRICTNo data collection.KELURAHAN NEIGHBORHOODIndonesia govt collects basic demographic data.RT RWSocial and physical indicators tracked by RT-leaders. 10. PADANGHOUSE BY HOUSEMERCY CORPSPOST-DISASTER HOUSING AND VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT 11. Banda Aceh JakartaPADANG 12. Purus PADANG CITYIndian Ocean Parak Laweh Pasa GadangPangilun HillIndarung Hill0 0.51 km. 13. The Recovery CycleSource: Adapted from Bill Morrish, After the StormEMERGENCYRESTORE REBUILD RECONSTRUCTEmergency Over Lights On Back to NormalResilient CityCoping Capacity 10 Days 1 Month1 Year10 YearsLength of Phase 14. What kind of housing?What level of poverty?How many dependents?How close to the coast? 15. Purus Habitat Map Purus Circulation DiagramSources: BAPPEDA, Google Earth, Mercy Corps Survey, March 2010Sources: BAPPEDA, Google Earth, Mercy Corps Survey, March 2010 Bandar KanalBandar Kanal JL JL. IR. IR Danau Danau.H.H BuatanBuatan.J .J UA UA ND ND A AJL. PURUS 6JL. PURUS 6JL. PURUS 5 JL. PURUS 5JL. PURUS 4JL. PURUS 4Indian OceanIndian OceanJL. PURUS 3 JL. PURUS 3JL. SAMUDRAJL. SAMUDRAJL. PURUS 2 JL. PURUS 2JL. PURUS 1 JL. PURUS 1JL. OLO LADANGJL. OLO LADANG Neighborhood Center School Trees Connection to CityBarrierBridge MasjidHospital0 100 200 m. Internal Street Isolated AreaDead-end0 100 200 m. 16. Confined Masonry Semi- and Non-Permanent Load Bearing Rumah Toko 17. Permanent MasonryPermanent RCSemi-permanentFerrocementNon-permanentNo DataPurus Construction TypesPurus Recovery Activity Confined Masonry FerrocementNo Activity Rebuilt Load Bearing Masonry Non-permanentDemolishedIn Progress Semi-permanent 18. TOP OCCUPATIONS% HH in POVERTYPOPULATION DENSITY(People per Hectare) LaborersPrivate Company2 25%50 75%60 150250 350 Employees Fishermen25 50% 150 250 350 438 19. 202 1,453PURUS CHILDREN Laborers% OUT SCHOOL = 14% 28160 LABORER CHILDREN% OUT SCHOOL = 18% Fishermen 75395 % OUT OF SCHOOL0 14%25 45%FISHERMEN CHILDREN14 25%% OUT SCHOOL = 19% 20. Areas at Risk of FloodingSources: BAPPEDA, Google Earth, Mercy Corps Survey, March 2010 Bandar Kanal JL . IRDanau .HBuatan .JUARDA JL. PURUS 6 JL. PURUS 5 JL. PURUS 4 Indian Ocean JL. PURUS 3JL. SANNDRA JL. PURUS 2 JL. PURUS 1JL. OLO LADANG 15 m. Buffer House at Risk of Flooding0 100 200 m. 21. PLANNING FORDISASTER RISKREDUCTION INULANBAATORUN HABITATCOMMUNITY ACTION PLANNING 22. Historic CityGer AreasUNUR AREA 23. Unur AreaUNUR AREA GandanMonastery1 km+4 kmPEACE AVENUESukhbaatarSquare Tuul River Floodplain 24. Areas of Flooding(since 1990)Central Ger AreasMiddle Ger AreasPeri-urban Ger AreasMajor Road(Source: CCCI Scoping Team)UNUR AREA 25. Unur Area Boundary Khoroo Boundary Ger Unur Area Khashaas FenceBoundary Building in Ger-area Building Container Unpaved RoadKhoroo 12 Paved Road Gulley / Drainage Canal Formal Open SpaceKhoroo 14 Khoroo 16 Khoroo 13 Khoroo 17Khoroo 15 ARD AYUSH AVENUEKhoroo 16Drainage Canal ZALUUS STREBARILGACHINET STREET UEPEACE AVENUNUR AREA SITE PLANSource: Google Earth, December 20100 100 200 m.N 26. 78#$(9$&-(:"#8;-$&;(?"-; 708$1%$51@->&;(?"-; 9#80:5$-)#++&