Nano electronics

CONTENTS

Introduction What is “Nano scale”? Nanotechnology Nanotechnology in electronics Need of Nanotechnology in Electronics Common Applications of

Nanotechnology in Electronics Future scope of nanotechnology in

electronics

Contents

Nanotechnology of electronics in robots(Nano robotics)

Self-reconfiguring modular robot Swarm robotics Structure Of Nano robot Nano robot In Action Applications Of Nano robotics Benefits Of Nano robotics Future of Nano robotics Conclusion

INTRODUCTION

NANO Nano is a prefix which

means very small or at a microscopic level

In Greek Nano is said as dwarf

What is Nano scale ?

1.27 × 107 m 0.22 m 0.7 × 10-9 m

Fullerenes C60

12,756 Km 22 cm 0.7 nm

10 millions times smaller

1 billion times smaller

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NANOTECHNOLOGY

• Nanotechnology is the study of manipulating matter on an atomic scale.

• Nanotechnology refers to the constructing and engineering of the functional systems at very micro level or we can say at atomic level.

• A Nanometer is one billionth of a meter.

Nanotechnology in electronics

Nanotechnology in Electronics

Nano electronics refer to the use of nanotechnology on electronic components, especially so small transistors.

Besides being small and allowing more

transistors to be packed into a single chip, the uniform and symmetrical structure of nanotubes allows a higher electron mobility, a higher dielectric constant (faster frequency), and a symmetrical electron/ hole characteristic.

Need of Nanotechnology in Electronics

Nano technology is used in many communications, computing and electronic applications

Provides faster smaller and more portable systems

These systems can manage and store larger and larger amounts of information

Common applications of nanotechnology in electronics

Computer processingMemory and storageDisplaysFlexible electronics for mobile

electronicsMedical purposes

FUTURE SCOPE IN NANOTECHNOLOGY

Nanotechnology for flexible Electronics Nanotechnology for wireless devices Nanotechnology for molecular devices

nanotechnology of electronics in robots

Nanorobotics

Nano robotics is the technology of creating machines or robots at or close to the microscopic scale of a nanometer (10-9).

Nano robots would typically be devices ranging in size from 0.1-10 micrometers.

The main element used will be carbon in the form of diamond / fullerene nanocomposites because of the strength and chemical inertness of these forms.

Self-reconfiguring modular robot

Modular self-reconfiguring robotic systems are autonomous kinematic machines with variable morphology.

Swarm robotics

Swarm robotics is a new approach to the coordination of multi robot systems which consist of large numbers of mostly simple physical robots. 

The research of swarm robotics is also to study the design of robots, their physical body and their controlling behaviors.

Structure Of Nanorobotics It consists of :- Molecular sorting rotor Propellers Fins Sensors

Nanorobot In ActionA microscopic machine roaming through the bloodstream, injecting or taking samples for identification and determining the concentrations of different compounds.

Applications Of Nanorobotics

1. In medical areas Tumors Kidney stones Blood clots Diabetes Heart surgeries2.In space ships

Benefits Of Nanorobotics

Speed up of medical treatment

Faster and more precise diagnosis

Minimum side effects

Future of nanorobotics

1. In industry and manufacturing2. In supercomputer3. In brain’s growth4. To improve healthcare

Conclusion

The Nano robots are used in many medical purposes without side effects

Other Nano electronics are revolutionizing many technology and industry sectors

From these types of inventions, it will be useful for man to cure many diseases & to lead a fantastic life.

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