Fractions as Numbers On a Number line

Topic E: Equivalent Fractions

Module 5: Lesson 20Objective: Recognize and show that

equivalent fractions have the same size, though not necessarily the same shape.

Fluency Practice (9 minutes)

Skip-count by sevens.7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70. 7 x 5 = _____ Let’s skip count by 7’s to find the answer.7 x 3 = _____ Let’s skip count up again.Let’s see how we can skip-count down to find the answer too. Start at 35.7 x 9 = _____ Let’s skip count by sevens.Let’s see how we can skip-count down to find the answer too. Start at 70.

Let’s get some practice multiplying by 7!

Fluency Practice (12 minutes)Sprint: Multiply by 7 (9 minutes)

Sprint A: Do as many problems as you can!

Sprint B: Try to get one more right than you did on Sprint A!

Application Problem (8 Minutes)

Max ate 2 of his pizza for lunch. 3

He wanted to eat a small snack in the afternoon, so he cut the leftover pizza in half and ate 1 slice. How much of the pizza was left? Draw a picture to help you think about the pizza.

Application Problem (8 Minutes)

Concept Development (31 minutes)

Materials: (S) Personal white boards, linking cubes, coins, rods

The whole is all the blocks. Whisper the fraction of cubes that are blue to your partner.

Concept Development (31 minutes)

Again, the whole is all the blocks. Whisper the fraction of cubes that are blue to your partner.

Discuss with your partner whether or not the fraction of cubes that are blue is equal, even though the models are not the same shape.

I hear you noticing that the units make a different shape in the second model. It’s square rather than rectangular. Good observation. Take another minute to notice what is similar about our models.

The size of the units and the size of the whole didn’t change. That means 1/4 and 1/4 are equal, or what we call equivalent fractions, even though the shapes our wholes make are different.

Concept Development (28 minutes)

Why isn’t the fraction represented by the blue cubes equal to the other ones we made with cubes? When we are finding equivalent fractions in area models, the shapes of the wholes can be different. However, equivalent fractions describe an equal amount of shaded and unshaded units.

Concept Development (28 minutes)

Equivalent Shapes Collage Activity Materials: (S) copy of Model 4 (shown above), red crayon, scissors, glue stick, and blank paper.

Directions: 1. Color the white stripe red. 2. Cut out the rectangle. Cut it into 2-4 smaller shapes. 3. Reassemble the pieces into a new shape with no overlaps. 4. Glue the new shape onto a blank paper.

Each of the 6 shapes pictured to the right is an example of possible student work. Each of the new shapes is equivalent to Model 4. All show 2/3 grey, although clearly in different shapes.

Concept Development (28 minutes)

Problem Set (10 minutes)You have 10 minutes to complete the problem set

pages.

Debrief (10 minutes)Let’s review your solutions for the problem set.

Turn to your partner

and compare

answers!

Be sure to use the RDW process to complete the problems!

Exit Ticket(3 minutes)

This is where you are going to showus that you understand what we learned today!

We will learn if you are ready for the next lesson!

Homework

3-5 Lesson 20 Homework Worksheet

Is Due Tomorrow!