max agranoff, nicholas kiser, samantha harrell, and courtney bills
TRANSCRIPT
HISTORY – The Grail, an international women’s movement
rooted in Catholicism, began in Holland in 1921– In 1940, the Grail came to the US– The Grail came to Loveland in 1944– Currently in 17 countries
LOVELAND LOCATION - GRAILVILLE– Based in Loveland, Ohio – Included 315 acres of woods, wetlands, and
prairies– Host several learning opportunities – 162 acres are certified organic – Large grass fed beef operations
ORGANIZATIONAL SCOPE– Aim to inform the community
about their mission– They aim to achieve this
through workshops and other activities
– Involve members of the community, not just members of the grail
– Promotes “Green Grailville” - focus on food, water, and waste management
GREEN MISSION - FOOD– 5.5 acres devoted to produce– 75 acres devoted to grass-fed
beef– 200 pounds of gourmet garlic
yearly– Seasonal Honey
GREEN MISSION - WATER– Sewage system without chemicals
– Wetlands, Leach field, Prairie Bushes– Rainwater Irrigation for Kitchen
Garden– Also uses pond Water to irrigate CSA
garden– Water Saving toilets, showers and
faucets– 38 acres devoted to land
conservation
GREEN MISSION - WASTEFood waste:– Compost used in kitchen garden– Worm bins and vermicompostRecycling:– All buildings at Grailville have
recycling binsLow-impact materials:– Repurposed buildings– Recycled paper– Unbleached paper towels– Non-toxic supplies
CHANGES BEING MADEThis year: Organizational transition- Closing retreat and
meeting center- Closing the organic
storeBetter use of land to meet the mission- Previous use showed
beauty, no link to sustaining it
SUSTAINABILITY PROPOSALSAllow community members to use the lands- Proposals for sustainability - Open to individuals, non-
profits, even companies- All 315 acres & buildings
availableFlexible- Unpaid partnerships,
tenant/lease, partial purchase
SUSTAINABILITY PROPOSALSOffers resources to like-minded parties - Organic food production- 75 acres set aside, grazing - Existing infrastructure -
chicken coop, bee hives- Internal irrigation system
from Little Miami
WORKING WITH GRAILVILLEAfter speaking with the staff they proposed 3 project ideas
1. Planting Trees: Coordination with the Taking Root Campaign
2. Creating an ecosystem garden3. Expanding Compost/Vermicompost
PLANTING AN ECOSYSTEM GARDEN
Planting a non-till garden of beautiful flowers and vegetable producing plants• Another great and
exciting option
COMPOSTING WORKSHOPS Grailville wishes to begin composting workshops throughout the community
They aim to educate on correct composting techniques that are efficient and cost effective
Would partner with local farmer’s markets and schools for organic waste
Would help benefit the environment for several reasons: Correct poor composting techniques that can do harm Create community awareness about composting Lessen amount of human waste to be processed.
VERMICOMPOSTING
Vermicomposting: Having a bunch of worms eat natural fibers to make quality soil.• What we decided to
choose• Grailville will use it as
main platform for correct composting
• Aim to teach community how to make Vermicomposting bins
MORE ABOUT VERMICOMPOSTING
What you needA container – preferably with layers
WaterKitchen scraps: OrganicWorms - Redworms
HOW DOES VERMICOMPOSTING WORK
General Idea: Worms eat any organic material and leave incredibly rich soil behind
1. Gather 2 bins, with holes in the bottom & 1 on top
Bottom holes, larger for compost to fall throughTop holes, smaller for air
2. Fill the bins with damp paper, a bit of dirt, and leaves
3. Add the worms4. Wait a day and begin feeding them
Any and all organic material – Grailville has fed them corduroys
HOW DOES VERMICOMPOSTING WORK CONT.The bottom bin will collect the most nutrient rich soilUniversity of Georgia Study
Tomatoes grown vermicomposting soil 126% from their original height
Plants grown using traditional potting soil grew only 45% from their original height.
Worm population doubles every 3 monthsCan handle more and more garbage
VERMICOMPOSTING AND FERTILIZERCastings compared to soil has:
5 times the nitrate 7 times the phosphorus 3 times the exchangeable magnesium 11 times the potash 1.5 times the calcium3
VERMICOMPOSTING AND CLIMATE CHANGEEach year 34 million tons of food added to landfills2
EPA believes that 55%-65% of waste in the US is residential1Paper products: 34% of residential wasteFood scraps & yard trimmings: 25% of residential waste59% of residential waste doesn’t need to end up in a land fill
Food residuals in landfills are the 2nd biggest source of methane1 Methane is 21 times more harmful than CO2
STEMMING METHANE EMISSIONS Composting done incorrectly can lead to methane emission
Anaerobic decomposition (fermentation) causes energy to be lost from carbon to escape from methane gas
In North America, landfill make up 24% of methane emissions
This composting does not produce heat, leaving parasites in the produced compost
Grailville wishes to teach working compost methods to reduce this issue
WORKS CITED1. https://
www.bae.ncsu.edu/topic/vermicomposting/pubs/ag551_cafeteria%20-scraps.pdf2. http://
extension.usu.edu/files/publications/publication/Sustainability_2012-08pr.pdf3. http://
academicdepartments.musc.edu/vpfa/eandf/sustainability/Documents/WMPRIMER.pdf