matter by denise carroll. what is matter? matter is everything around you, including you! matter is...
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Matterby Denise Carroll
Matterby Denise Carroll
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What is matter?What is matter?
• Matter is everything around you, including you!• Matter is what all things are made of.
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Matter has 3 forms.Matter has 3 forms.
1. Solid1. Solid
2. Liquid2. Liquid
3. Gas3. Gas
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SolidsSolids
• A solid has its own shape.
• A solid does not change unless you cut, bend, or break it.
• Solids take up space and have mass.
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LiquidsLiquids
• Liquids do not have their own shape.
• Liquids take the shape of their container.
• Liquids take up space and have mass.
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GasesGases
• Gases have no definite size or shape.
• Gases take the shape of its container.
• A gas will fill all the space inside a container.
• Gases take up space and have mass.
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Water is matter. Did you know it comes in all 3 forms?
Water is matter. Did you know it comes in all 3 forms?
A SolidA Solid A LiquidA Liquid A GasA Gas
ice water vaporwater
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Matter has certain properties.Matter has certain properties.
• Matter can have color.• Matter can be different sizes.• Matter can have different shapes.• Matter can have texture.• Matter can be rigid or bendable.
• Matter also takes up space and has mass.
Properties are the characteristics of matter, how something looks or feels.Properties are the characteristics of
matter, how something looks or feels.
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We can group objects by their properties.How can we group these objects?
We can group objects by their properties.How can we group these objects?
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1. Did you sort them by color? One property is color.
Color
Red
Green
Yellow
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Size
Large objects
Small objects
2. Did you sort them by size? A second property is size.
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Circles
Squares Triangles
3. Did you sort them by shape? A third property is shape.
Shape
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We can group objects if they are rigid or bendable.
We can group objects if they are rigid or bendable.
• Bendable means that the matter can bend, curve, or turn.
• Rigid means that the matter cannot bend, it is stiff.
• Can you name somethingthat is rigid and somethingthat is bendable?
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Which objects are rigid?Which objects are bendable?
Which objects are rigid?Which objects are bendable?
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These objects are rigid.
These objects are bendable.
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CentimeterCentimeter
• Centimeter is a unit used to measure length.
• Milliliter is a unit used to measure volume of a liquid.
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Let’s Review!Let’s Review!
1. What are the 3 forms of matter?
1. What are the 3 forms of matter?
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1. The 3 forms of matter are ____1. The 3 forms of matter are ____
SolidsLiquidsGases
SolidsLiquidsGases
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2. A solid has a definite shape.
a. Trueb. False
2. A solid has a definite shape.
a. Trueb. False
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2. True
A solid has a definite size and shape.
2. True
A solid has a definite size and shape.
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3. A liquid has a definite shape.
a. Trueb. False
3. A liquid has a definite shape.
a. Trueb. False
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3. False
A liquid has a definite size, but it takes the shape of its container.
3. False
A liquid has a definite size, but it takes the shape of its container.
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4. A gas has a definite shape.
a. Trueb. False
4. A gas has a definite shape.
a. Trueb. False
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4. False
A gas has no definite size or shape, because it fills all the space of its container.
4. False
A gas has no definite size or shape, because it fills all the space of its container.
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5. What are some properties of matter?5. What are some properties of matter?
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5. Some properties of matter include _____.
color size shape rigid bendable texture
5. Some properties of matter include _____.
color size shape rigid bendable texture
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Congratulations!
You have learned that matter is EVERYWHERE!
Congratulations!
You have learned that matter is EVERYWHERE!
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ResourcesResources
• http://images.search.yahoo.com
• http://office.microsoft.com/clipart