marketing : developing & implementing customer - oriented marketing plans week 12
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MARKETING :DEVELOPING & IMPLEMENTING CUSTOMER-ORIENTED
MARKETING PLANS
WEEK 12
MARKETING :DEVELOPING & IMPLEMENTING CUSTOMER-ORIENTED
MARKETING PLANS
WEEK 12
Core Customer and Marketplace Concept
Needs, wants, and demands
Exchange, transactions,
and relationships
Markets
CoreMarketingConcepts
Products, services, and experiences
Value, satisfaction,and quality
Marketing Mix
MARKETINGMIX
Product
Price PROMOTION
Place
CustomerSolution
Customer CostCommunication
Distribution
What Is a Product ?
Features : qualities, tangible and intangible
Benefits : the want-satisfying value
Value package : bundle of value-adding attributes
Features ?Benefits ?
Value & Benefit
ValueValue is the relative comparison of a products benefits versus its costs
Benefit
Benefits include the functions of the product and the emotional
satisfactions associated with owning, experiencing or possessing it
Value = Benefits Costs
What is Marketed?
GoodsGoods
ServicesServices
Events & ExperiencesEvents & Experiences
PersonsPersons
Places & PropertiesPlaces & Properties
OrganizationsOrganizations
InformationInformation
IdeasIdeas
The Product Mix
Product mix is a group of products that a firm makes available for sale (e.g. )
Product line is a group of similar products intended for a similar group of buyers who will use them in similar ways
1. Nutrisi untuk Anak : Nestlé Dancow Instant, Nestlé Dancow Instant Coklat, Nestlé Dancow Full Cream, Nestlé Dancow 1+, Nestlé Dancow 3+, Nestlé Dancow 6+, Nestlé MILO, Nestlé MILO 3in1, Nestlé Nutren Junior, Nestlé Fizz.
2. Nutrisi untuk Kesehatan : Nestlé Omega, Nestlé Calcium Plus Non Fat , Nestlé Nesvita, Nestlé Bear Brand, Nestlé Nutren Fibre, Nestlé Nutren Diabetik, Nestlé Peptamen, Nestlé Nutren 1.0, Nestlé Bonus.
3. Minuman : Nescafé Classic, Nescafé Ice, Nescafé Black Ice, Nescafé Gold Blend, Nescafé Gold Blend Decaf, Nescafé 3in1.
4. Produk Kuliner : Nestlé Milkmaid, Maggi Sup, Maggi Bumbu Komplit, Maggi Bumbu Kaldu, Maggi Saus Tiram, Maggi Seasoning, Maggi SiSedap.
5. Permen dan Coklat : FOX’S, FOX’S Oriental, FOX’S Sugar Free, KitKat, POLO, Smarties, Nestlé Classic, Nestlé Eclairs, Nestlé MILO Nugget.
6. Makanan Bayi : Nestlé Bubur Susu dan Nestlé Bubur Bergizi.
7. Sereal Sarapan : Nestlé Koko Krunch, Nestlé Honey Stars, Nestlé Honey Gold, Nestlé Milo Cereal, Nestlé Corn Flakes, Nestlé Trix.
8. Bisnis Food Services : Nestlé Coffee-mate, Nestlé Carnation Coffee-mate, Nestea, Nestlé Lemonade, Maggi Vegetarian Stock, Maggi Tom Yam Paste, Maggi Beef Stock, Maggi Sup, Maggi Seasoning, Maggi Saus Tiram, Maggi Chefs Master Stock, Nescafé, MILO.
The Seven-Step Development Process
Product Ideas
Screening
Concept Testing
Business Analysis
Prototype
Testing & Marketing
Commercialization
Branding Products
Branding is the process of using symbols to communicate the qualities of a product made by a particular producer
1. Brand equity
2. Brand awareness
www.slideshare.com/natriumz
What about knockoff brands?
Illegal copies of national brand-name goods.
Good Packaging
Boston Beer Company, maker of Samuel Adams, constantly innovates
www.slideshare.com/natriumz
Pricing Objectives
1. Achieving a target return on investment or profit.
2. Building traffic.
3. Achieving greater market share.
4. Creating an image.
5. Furthering social objectives.
1. Cost-oriented pricing Mark-up
2. Break Event Analysis Variable cost Fixed cost Break event point (BEP)
Simple Price-setting tools
Existing Product
Pricing Strategies
New Product
- Price skimming- Penetration pricing
E-Business
- Dynamic pricing- Fixed pricing