market update and debt portfolio review sacramento transportation authority april 9, 2009
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Market Update and Debt Portfolio Review Sacramento Transportation Authority April 9, 2009. Presented by: Public Financial Management Inc. 50 California Street, Suite 2300 San Francisco, CA 94111 (415) 982-5544. General Market Update. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Market Update and Debt Portfolio Review
Sacramento Transportation Authority
April 9, 2009
Presented by:Public Financial Management Inc.
50 California Street, Suite 2300San Francisco, CA 94111
(415) 982-5544
General Market Update
• The financial sector continues to report losses and the economy continues to shed jobs.
– National unemployment is 8.5%.
– State unemployment is 10.5%.
• Consumer and retail activity has slowed significantly during the 14 month recession.
– Sales tax revenues are down throughout California.
• The Federal Reserve has reduced the target Federal Funds Rate to zero, as well as announcing that it will begin to take additional measures to promote liquidity.
• President Obama signed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act into law, a $787 billion economic stimulus package designed to combat the recession and promote economic recovery.
2
General Market Timeline
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June 6, 2008: UBS closes municipal
department
May 30, 2008: JPMorgan purchases
Bear Stearns
Sept. 7, 2008: Fannie Mae and
Freddie Mac enter
conservatorship
Sept. 22, 2008:
Barclays purchases
Lehman’s US business
Sept. 14, 2008: Bank of
America purchases
Merrill Lynch
Sept. 16, 2008: Lehman files
for bankruptcy
Sept. 16, 2008: Federal
government purchases AIG
Oct. 14, 2008: Government injects equity
into major banks
Dec. 16, 2008: Federal Reserve
cuts target rate to virtually
0%
Jan. 16, 2009: Bank of
America receives additional
government funds
Nov. 24, 2008: Federal
government provides
additional support to Citigroup
Jan. 18, 2009: Citigroup
announces future break-
up of company
Feb. 17, 2009: Stimulus bill is signed into
law by President
Obama
New Reality in the Municipal Bond Market
• Nearly all bond insurers have been downgraded over the last year.
– The value of credit enhancement is negligible for fixed rate bonds.
• The scarcity of reliable credit enhancement providers and the requirement for liquidity for variable rate demand bonds has driven costs up for issuers.
• The market has become strongly bifurcated between low and high rated credits.
– AA and better rated credits receive strong investor interest and price competitively
– A and lower rated credits have difficulty coming to market and must offer higher yields to attract investors.
• Early 2009 has seen a rally in the municipal market as more investors are examining municipal bonds as an alternative to Treasuries.
4
Market Impact on Interest Rates
• Interest Rates have been volatile over the last 12 months.
– Rates have decreased since September and December 2008.
5
Authority’s Existing Debt
6
• The Authority’s three fixed rate notes:
– Series 2006 A
– Series 2006 B
– Series 2007 A
• Authority’s Current Ratings:
– Short term ratings: MIG-1 (by Moody’s) and SP-1+ (by S&P).
– Preliminary long term ratings: AA from S&P (on Aug. 30, 2007) and Aa3 from Moody’s (on Aug. 23, 2007).
Summary of Outstanding Debt
Current Issue OriginalOutstandin
g Final Interest
SeriesRate Mode Date Principal Principal Maturity Rate Range
2006 A Sales Tax Revenue Notes Fixed 11/21/2006
$ 95,615,000
$95,615,000 10/1/2009
3.50% - 5.00%
2006 B Sales Tax Revenue Notes Fixed 11/21/2006
$ 4,475,000
$ 4,475,000 10/1/2009 4.00%
2007 A Sales Tax Revenue Notes Fixed 10/07/2007
$82,230,00
0
$82,230,000 10/1/2009 3.45% -
5.00%2009 Forward Starting Swaps - 10/12/2006
$318,300,0
00 - 10/1/2038 -
2009 Forward Starting Swap Structure
• On October 18, 2006, the Authority executed three floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps, consisting of three $106,100,000 swap agreements, totaling $318,300,000.
– Average synthetic fixed rate: 3.952%.
– Effective: October 1, 2009.
– Final Maturity: October 1, 2038.
• The purpose was to lock in existing rates and hedge future interest rate increases.
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Sacramento
Transportation
Authority
Sacramento
Transportation
Authority
Forward Swap
Goldman Sachs Bank USA
Forward Swap
Goldman Sachs Bank USA
67% LIBOR
VRDBs
Bondholders
VRDBs
BondholdersVariab
le Rate
Liquidity
Provider
Liquidity
ProviderFees
3.736%
Forward Swap
Bank of America, N.A.
Forward Swap
Bank of America, N.A.
67% LIBOR
3.736%
Forward Swap
Bear Stearns Financial Products
(JPMorgan)
Forward Swap
Bear Stearns Financial Products
(JPMorgan)
SIFMA
4.3825%
2006 Swap Considerations
• Swap Counterparties:
– Bank of America, N.A. (Aa2, A+, A+)
– Bear Stearns Financial Projects, Inc. (Aaa, AAA, N/A)
– Goldman Sachs Capital Markets, LP (Aa3, A, A+)
• The cost of liquidity associated with VRDBs has increased from an estimated 20 basis points to 120 basis points.
• In order to terminate the swap, the Authority would be required to pay the following termination fees (values as of April 6, 2009):
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Bear Stearns was bought by JP Morgan
in May, 2008.
CounterpartyTermination
PaymentGoldman Sachs Bank, USA $23,529,325 Bank of America, N.A $23,527,857 Bear Stearns Financial Products, Inc. (JPMorgan) $15,053,553 Total: $62,110,835
Market Impact on the Swap
• The Authority’s swaps would have performed acceptably (if in effect) since 2006 when compared to the general market index.
– Average spread to SIFMA of 0.2561%.
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Conclusion and Next Steps
• The Authority’s swap structure continues to serve as an effective hedge with an average synthetic fixed rate of 3.95%.
– Current market opportunity exists to reduce the synthetic fixed rate to 3.61% and reduce annual debt service by approximately $1 million.
• The Authority has several options for issuing bonds in September 2009:
– Variable rate bonds with liquidity
– SIFMA index bonds without liquidity
– Short-term (one-year) fixed rate note without liquidity
• Authority’s financing team will finalize strategy in early July with a presentation to the Board
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Proposed Next Steps 2009 Transaction
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Proposed TimelineDate Event
May, 2009 Draft Plan of FinanceJune, 2009 Board Adoption of Plan of FinanceJune, 2009 Review Underwriter PoolJune, 2009 Select Underwriting TeamJuly, 2009 Finalize strategy with financing teamJuly, 2009 Begin drafting documents
August, 2009 Meet with rating agenciesAugust, 2009 Receive Board approval of documents
Early September, 2009
Post preliminary OS and market bonds
Mid-September, 2009
Price bonds
October 1, 2009 Close transactionOctober 1, 2009 Forward swaps goes into effect