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    99392 09/18/02

    DescriptionThe Batcher is a programmable, microprocessor based unit which provides batch control,monitors flowrate and controls the flow of processing liquids. Start/Stop controls can be used in conjunctionwithprewarn and final relays to provide valve actuation or pump control. An optional configurationoffersstreamlined preset adjustments, remote Start, Stop & Reset, and weighted averaging.

    Features Pulse or Analog Input Display Batch, Rate or Grand Total Pulse Count Input up to 20 KHz 16 Point Linearization 8 Digit K-Factors for Rate and Total Security Lockout 2-Way RS232/422 Communications NEMA 4X/IP65 Front Panel

    Scalable 4-20 mA Output Scaled Pulse Output Optional Configuration Includes:- Streamlined Preset Adjustment (Easy Preset)- Remote Start, Stop and Reset- Weighted Averaging

    ApplicationThe unit is normally used for batch control or inventory tracking. The display may be toggledbetweenbatch, rate, and grand total. A programmable K-factor makes keying-in engineering units easy.The unitaccepts pulse, contact closures or analog inputs and provides two separate preset controls.

    BATCHtrol IIPrinciple of OperationThe batcher receives an input from a pulse producing flowmeter through a sensor. The userprogramsthe batcher to condition the incoming pulses signal and compute the batch flow and flow rate. Awidevariety of different functions can then be performed based on the programmed configurationssuch asstart/stop functions, totalizing, and/or flow rate monitoring. Several other inputs, outputs andfunctionsare available.

    BATCHtrol II Series Technical Manual

    Kessler-Ellis Products Co.

    BATCHtrol IISoftware Versions 8.x & 12.xInstallation and Operating Manual

    !SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

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    The following instructions must be observed. This instrument was designed and is checked in accordance withregulations in force EN 60950 (Safety of information technologyequipment, including electrical business equipment).A hazardous situation may occur if this instrument is not used for its

    intended purpose or is used incorrectly. Please note operatinginstructions provided in this manual. The instrument must be installed, operated and maintained bypersonnel who have been properly trained. Personnel must read andunderstand this manual prior to installation and operation of theinstrument. The manufacturer assumes no liability for damage caused by incorrectuse of the instrument or for modifications or changes made to theinstrument.Technical Improvements The manufacturer reserves the right to modify technical data without

    prior notice.1. INTRODUCTION1-1 GeneralDescription ................................................................................................ 11-2 TypicalApplication ................................................................................................... 11-3 Principles ofOperation ............................................................................................ 11-4 STD PRE and EZ PRE OperationModes ............................................................... 31-5Specifications .......................................................................................................... 41-6Dimensions ............................................................................................................. 52. INSTALLATION2-1 Receipt ofEquipment .............................................................................................. 62-2 ReturnShipment ..................................................................................................... 6

    2-3 PanelMounting ....................................................................................................... 62-4 ElectricalConnections ............................................................................................. 62-5 Wiring Connections andDiagrams.......................................................................... 73. OPERATION3-1 Front PanelOperation ............................................................................................. 83-2 VER 8.7Programming ............................................................................................ 9

    3-3 VER 8.7 K-FactorProgramming ............................................................................. 9

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    3-4 Software Version 8.7 Programming FlowChart .................................................... 103-5 VER 12.0Programming .........................................................................................113-6 VER 12.0 16 Point Linearization

    Notes ..................................................................113-7 Software Version 12.0 16 Pt. Programming FlowChart........................................ 123-8 How toProgram .................................................................................................... 133-9 Frequently Asked Questions About Setting Up TheBatcher................................. 133-10 Setup Procedure For TheBatcher ...................................................................... 143-11 RunMode ............................................................................................................ 27

    3-12 InternalOperation ............................................................................................... 294. INPUTS4-1 Digital PulseInputs ............................................................................................... 304-2 AnalogInputs ........................................................................................................ 304-3 DC PowerInputs ................................................................................................... 324-4 AC PowerInputs ................................................................................................... 325. OUTPUTS5-1 FrequencyOutput ................................................................................................. 325-2 ControlOutputs ..................................................................................................... 335-3 Optional AnalogOutput ......................................................................................... 335-4 Optional RS232 / RS422 SerialCommunications ................................................. 34CONTENTS

    6. TROUBLE SHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE GUIDE6-1 WarningMessages................................................................................................ 346-2Troubleshooting.....................................................................................................356-3 Removing TheCase ............................................................................................. 366-4Maintenance..........................................................................................................36

    7. CALCULATING THE K FACTORS

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    7-1General .................................................................................................................367-2 Calculating the KFactors ...................................................................................... 37

    7-3 Calculating 16 Point KFactors .............................................................................. 398. SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS8-1 UnitCode .............................................................................................................. 408-2 BaudRate ............................................................................................................. 408-3Parity .....................................................................................................................408-4 RS232 Electrical

    Requirements ............................................................................ 408-5 RS232 CardWiring ............................................................................................... 418-6 RS422 ElectricalRequirements ............................................................................ 418-7 RS422 CardWiring ............................................................................................... 428-8 Strobe Input ElectricalRequirements.................................................................... 428-9 StrobeWiring ........................................................................................................ 438-10 Serial InterfaceOperation ................................................................................... 438-11 Strobe AddressOperation ................................................................................... 459. Programming Worksheet................................................................................................ 46CONTENTS1

    SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION1-1 General Description

    Sections 1 through 8 of this manual describethe wiring, programming and functionality ofthe standard Batch controller. Section 9 describesthe wiring, programming and functionalityof Batch controllers with software version8.7 (Option 6). Software version 8.7 incorporatesRemote Start, Stop & Reset with EZPRE (easy preset). EZ PRE is a useful toolfor applications that require frequent changesto the Preset amount.The Batch controller uses the following software

    versions:VER 8.7 (Basic unit; Remote Start, Stop

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    & Reset with EZ PRE EasyPreset)VER 12.0 (Option 4; 16 point linearization)1-2 Typical ApplicationThe above application involves liquid flow.

    The start button is pushed and the Batcherreceives pulses from the flowmeter. Thepulses are scaled by the K Factor and sentout via the pulsed output to an externalcounter. The Analog output is directed to astrip chart recorder which gives a hardcopy ofthe rate. As the Prewarn is reached, thecontrol valve partially closes. When the finalPreset is reached the valve shuts down completely.At any time the flow can be suspendedby hitting the stop button. Through

    the serial communications, a computer keepsa record of the daily events.123456

    FlowmeterComputerSolenoid ValveRemoteTotalizerStrip ChartRecorderPulse OutputRS232OutputAnalogOutput

    1-3 Principles of Operation

    PresetsWhen the start button is pushed, two relaysengage simultaneously to start flow. Whenthe prewarn number is reached, one relaydrops out. When the preset number isreached, the other relay drops out. The usermay enter the two numbers when setting upthe batch counter. The prewarn is set a certainnumber of counts less than the presetnumber. If the prewarn is set larger than thepreset, the message "PREWRONG" will appear

    on the display.RatemeterAccurate to 5 1/2 digits (1 display digit). Theratemeter can be programmed to accept almostany number of pulses per unit of measurement,sample from 2 to 24 seconds maximum,and auto range up to 6 digits of significantinformation. The ratemeter with a K Factorof 1 displays the rate of pulses per second.Simply dial in the proper K Factor to display inminutes, hours or other units of measurement.

    Press the C button, while the unit is displayingthe batch, to display the rate; 'R' is displayed

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    on the left side of the display.K FactorThe K Factor is used to convert the inputpulses or analog input into workable units.The 8 digit K Factor is a divider with a range

    of 0.00011 to 99999999 (the decimal pointmay be keyed into any position). Separate KFactors may be entered into the count andrate sections of the Batcher. Thus, you maybatch in gallons and display rate in liters perhour. The maximum factored count speed is20000 Hz. The maximum factored rate is 7digits.16 Point Linearization (Optional)This option extends the accurate range by allowingusers to dial in different K Factors for

    different input rates. This option may be usedwith digital or analog inputs. (See Section 7-3.)2

    1-3 Principles of Operation (continued)CounterThe maximum count is 99999999. In thesetup mode choose "RO" (Reset to Zero) foradding (count up) operation or "SP" (Set toPreset) for subtracting (count down) operation.At any time, the display can be madeto flash the Grand Total by pressing the ENTbutton while in the run mode. Activating theCLR button while the Grand Total is flashing,resets the Grand Total counter.LockoutUnauthorized front panel changes can be preventedby entering a user selected, four digitcode, in the "Lockout" mode. The status ofthe unit can be observed but "LOCK ON" appearsif changes are attempted. Entering the

    code again returns the unit to "LOCK OFF"status.Analog Output (Optional)The Analog Output option is available on allunits except those with Square Law inputs.Controlled by an Open Collector transistor, itgives a 4 to 20mA (or 0-20mA) output whichcorresponds to predefined rate or total readings.In the Setup mode the user is promptedto set the low and high (4 to 20 mA) valuesand also decide if the analog signal will correspond

    to the ratemeter or totalizer.A sinking driver generates a linear current

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    across the user's external device (such as astrip chart recorder, PLC, computer, externalmeter, etc). The Batcher can supply the 24VDC to power the current loop. (Connect pin15 to 13, Pin 16 is now +24 VDC with respect

    to pin 12.) Connect Pin 16 to the + DC side ofthe external device and connect Pin 3 to -DCside of the external device.Frequency outThe Batcher generates a pulse out for eachfactored count. An NPN transistor output (Pin2), can drive external devices at rates of 10,200, 2000 or 20000 counts per second as selectedthrough the keypad menu. If the KFactor scaled inputs generate pulses fasterthan the output speed selected, an internal

    buffer will store up to 9,999 counts before"DATALOST" flashes on the screen. This indicatesthat the counts being totaled and thescaled outputs may be incorrect. Note thatall counts stored in the internal buffer will bepulsed out at the selected frequency even ifthe counter is reset.Outcard (Optional)RS232 or RS422 serial two way communicationsare available. Up to 15 units can belinked together in parallel and addressedseparately to transmit unit status or acceptnew set points in the standard ASCII format.Baud rates of 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800 or9600 as well as choice of odd, even, space,or mark parity can be selected by keypad control.3

    STD PRE and EZ PRE Operation ModesVersion 8.7 of the batcher software allows the user to choose between STD PRE(Standard Preset)and EZ PRE (Easy Preset) operation modes. STD PRE operation is well suited forbatch amounts

    that do not change, since the program mode must be entered to change the preset andthe batchcount must be cleared before starting a new batch. EZ PRE has been designed forusers whofrequently change the batch amount. During EZ PRE operation, the preset can beviewed andchanged without entering the program mode and another batch can be started withoutresetting theunit.Note: Before a batch is started and after a batch is complete, the unit will continue tototalize allinputs.Note: EZ PRE is not available on units with 16 Point Linearization.Using STD PRE

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    ProgrammingSelect STD PRE - Go into the Program Mode andselect STD PRE in the PRE TYP sub menu.Set the PRESET and PREWARN - Go into theProgram Mode and enter the desired values forthe PRESET and the PREWARN.Program the Counter- Go into the ProgramMode and set up the counter in the COUNT submenu.OperationStart a Batch - In the Run Mode, reset the totalby pressing CLR, then press A to start.When started, both relays energize and thecounter begins to count. When the batch iscomplete, the relays drop out and the unitdisplays the amount that was batched (0 if inSet to Preset mode).

    Stop a Batch - Press B, to temporarily stopprocess by de-energizing the PRESET andPREWARN relays. Press start, A, to continueprocess.Repeat a Batch - In the Run Mode, reset the totaland press the start button.Change the Batch Size - Go to the ProgramMode and enter new PRESET and PREWARNvalues.Using EZ PREProgrammingSelect EZ PRE - Go into the Program Mode and

    select EZ PRE in the PRE TYP sub menu.Set the PRESET and PREWARN - Go into theProgram Mode and enter the desired valuesfor the PRESET and the PREWARN.Program the Counter- Go into the ProgramMode and set up the counter in the COUNTsub menu.OperationStart a Batch - In the Run Mode, press A tostart. When started, both relays energize andthe counter begins to total. When complete,the relays drop out and the display flashes the

    current PRESET value.Stop a Batch - Press B, to temporarily stopprocess by de-energizing the PRESET andPREWARN relays. Press start, A, to continueprocess.Repeat a Batch - Press the start button.Change the Batch Size - With the currentPRESET flashing on the display, type a newnumber using the keypad. This numberbecomes the PRESET.Display Batch Total or Rate - With the currentPRESET flashing, press ENT to place thePRESET value in memory and use the Cbutton to toggle between the Batch Total and

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    the Rate.

    1-4 STD PRE and EZ PRE Operation Modes4

    1-5 SpecificationsHousing:

    High impact plastic case with NEMA 4X frontpanel.Dimensions:See Section 1-5, Page 4.Display:8 Digit, 0.55" High, 15 Segment, Red Orange,LED.Input Power:A: 110 VAC 15% or 12 to 27 VDCB: 220 VAC 15% or 12 to 27 VDCNOTE: AC Inputs are internally fused with a

    160mA slow blow fuse.Current:Maximum 280 mA DC or 5.3 VA at rated ACvoltage.Output Power:(On AC powered units only): +12 VDC at 100mA. Separate Isolated 12 VDC at 100 mA toallow 12 VDC or +24 VDC, regulated 5%worst case.Temperature:Operating: +32F (0 C) to +130 F (+54 C)

    Storage: -40F (-40 C) to +200 F (+93 C)(Extended operating temperature rangeavailable, consult factory)Memory:EEPROM stores all program, display modeand count data for a minimum of 10 years ifpower is lost.ResetFront push button: "CLR" resets displayednumber and control output.

    Remote Input (Terminal 5): Open or 0 to 1VDC (low), 3 to 30 VDC (high), 10K ohm inputimpedance to ground. Minimum pulse on /off time 5 msec.Accuracy over full temperature range:Analog - Zero error: 0.175% full scale max.Overall error: 0.5% full scale max.Digital - 100% (within specified voltageranges)Pulse Inputs:3A: Standard. High impedance pulse input.

    Open or 0 to 1 VDC (low), 3 to 30 VDC (high),10K ohm input impedance. 20 KHz maximum

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    speed (min. on / off 25 usec).3B: Same as 3A except 4.7 K ohm pull upresistor to +5 VDC with respect to Terminal12.Analog Inputs:

    The current or voltage input is converted to ahighly linear 0 to 10 KHz frequency. This frequencycan then be scaled by 8 digit K-factors todisplay rate or count in the appropriate engineeringunits.

    5A: 4-20 mA; 250 input impedance.5B: 0-20 mA; 250 input impedance.5C: 1-5 VDC; 15 K input impedance.5D: 0-5 VDC; 15 K input impedance.5E: 0-10 VDC; 15 K input impedance.

    6A: Square Law: 4-20 mA; 250

    inputimpedance.5

    1-5 Specifications (continued)Factored Output:One pulse per each factored countSinking (NPN Transistor)Open Collector sinks 250 mA maximum to 1 voltmaximum from 30 VDC maximumInternal buffer: 9999 pulsesOutput speed: user selectable (see table

    below)Speed (Hz) 10 200 2000 20000Min. on/off (msec) 47.5 2.0 0.2 0.013Analog output:(Not available with 4-20 mA, Square Lawinput type)4-20 mA (or 0-20 mA)Sinking, (NPN transistor), Open CollectorCompliance voltage: 3-24 VDC, non-inductiveAccuracy: 100 uA worst caseUpdate Rate: Follows ratemeter

    Control Outputs:SPDT RelaysContact rating: 10 A 120/240 VAC or 28VDC.NPN Transistor OutputOpen Collector sinks maximum of 100 mA from10 VDC when activeNote: 10 VDC is provided at transistor outputsthrough the relay coils. If current greater than2 mA is drawn, the relay will remain energized.Applying greater than 10 VDC may destroy theunit. The transistor will sink 100 mA in the "ON"state with relays installed.

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    PANELCUTOUT 2.50 -0, +0.02(63.5 -0, +0.5)7.375 -0, +0.04(187.3 -0, +1)

    7.375(187.3)(NOM.)

    0.53(13.5)6.0(152.4)2.48(63)(NOM.)(NOM.)A B C D1 2 34 5 67 8 9CLR 0 SET

    8.17(207.5)3.31(84)1-6 DimensionsAll Dimensions are in inches (mm)

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    Full Size Panel Cutout Template(copy before using)SECTION 2 INSTALLATION

    2-1 Receipt of EquipmentWhen the equipment is received, the outsidepacking case should be checked for damageincurred during shipment. If the packing case isdamaged, the local carrier should be notified atonce regarding his liability. A report should besubmitted to the factory.Carefully remove the equipment from the packingcase and inspect for damaged or missingparts.2-2 Return Shipment

    Do not return assembly or part with out a ReturnMaterial Authorization. The RMA is obtained by

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    calling your local distributor.2-3 Panel MountingThe controller should be located in an area witha clean, dry atmosphere which is relatively freeof shock and vibration. The Batcher is installed

    in a 7.365" (187 mm) wide by 2.495" (63.4 mm)high panel cutout. To mount the controllerproceed as follows:a. Prepare the panel opening.b. Slip the gasket (provided) over the rear of thecounter case and slide it forward until itengages the inner surface of the front bezel.c. Install the screws (provided) in the mountingbrackets and insert in the holes located onboth sides of the Batcher.d. Tighten the screws firmly to attach the

    counter bezel to the panel.2-4 Electrical Connections (Reference Figures2-1 to 2-3)All connections are completed at terminalblocks located at the rear of the case. Make sureall power is disconnected before making anyelectrical connections. In cases where cablesare situated in areas with heavy electrical fields,1-5 Dimensions (continued)7123123123123123123123123123

    123123123123

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    2-5 Wiring Connections and DiagramsF i g u r e 2 - 2

    T y p i c a l D i g i t a l W i r i n g C o n n e c t i o n s

    F i g u r e 2 - 3

    T y p i c a l A n a l o g W i r i n g C o n n e c t i o n s

    2-4 Electrical Connections (continued)shielding is required for maximum noise immunity.One end of the shielding should beconnected to earth ground. Relays or inductivecoils connected to or located in the immediatearea should be arc suppressed with appropriatediodes, MOV's or resistor capacitornetworks.Caution: An external fuse is required:DC Power: 0.5 AmpAC Power: 0.125 Amp

    2-5 Wiring Connections and Diagrams1 - Not Used

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    2 - Scaled Pulse Output O.C.3 - Analog Output4 - Input A (Pulse/Analog)5 - Remote Stop/Reset Input6 - Not Used

    7 - Not Used8 - Not Used9 - Not Used10 - Remote Start Input11 - Ground (-DC), Input Common12 - Ground (-DC), Input Common13 - +12 Volts Out14 - DC Power In (12 - 27 VDC)15 - Isolate -12 Volts16 - Isolate +12 Volts17 - AC In18 - AC In19-Prewarn Transistor O.C.20-Preset Transistor O.C.

    R1-N.OR2-N.C. PresetR3-CommonR4-N.OR5-N.C. PrewarnR6-CommonFigure 2-1 Terminal Block Connections

    !8

    3-1 Front Panel OperationSTART - Pressing A, starts the processby energizing the PRESET andPREWARN relays. Press CLR to resetBatch Total before starting new batch.STOP - Pressing B, will temporarily stopthe process by de-energizing thePRESET and PREWARN relays. UseSTART to continue the process fromwhere it stopped.RATE/TOTAL - Pressing C toggles

    between rate and total count displays.The rate display has an R on the leftside of the screen.MENU - Pressing D takes the unit out ofthe Run Mode and into the ProgrammingMode (See Programming, Page 43 and45). D is also used make to someprogramming selections.ENT - With Count showing in the RunMode, pressing ENT displays the GrandTotal, which begins flashing on thescreen. Press ENT again to return to theCount. In the Programming Mode, ENT

    is used to accept a selection (SeeProgramming, Page 43 and 45).CLR - When the count total is displayed,

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    pressing CLR will reset the counter to 0or to Preset A depending on how it wasprogrammed. When the Grand Total isdisplayed, pressing CLR will reset it to0. When the Preset or Program Modevalues are displayed, pressing CLR will

    reset them to 0, so that new values canbe entered.

    ABCDENT

    CLRWeighted AveragingVersion 8.7 of the batcher software includesweighted averaging of the rate display. Weightedaveraging is not available on units with 16 PointLinearization.Weighted averaging can be used to create a morestable display when the rate input is fluctuating. Aweight, W, from 00 to 99 is applied to the oldrate data before the new rate data is sent to thedisplay. The following equation is used:W = Weight (00-99)If a weight of 00 is used, the new rate data will go

    directly to the display without being averaged. If anumber other than 00 is entered for the weight,then the new data will be averaged with the olddata before being sent to the display. Higherweight numbers will create a more stable ratedisplay. Small rate changes will be morenoticeable when lower weight numbers are used.Programming Weighted Averaging1. In the Program Mode, got to the RATE sub menuand program the K-FACTOR, the WINDOW, andthe SIG FIG parameters.2. When the display shows WEIGHTXX (XXrepresents the current WEIGHT value), either

    accept the current value and return to the RunMode by pressing ENT or clear the current valueby pressing CLR.3. If the current value was cleared, the displayshows WEIGHT00. Using the keypad, enter anew WEIGHT value from 00 to 99. Press ENT toaccept the new value and return to the Run Mode.(Old Data x W + New Data)(W + 1)Rate Display =Remote Start, Stop, and ResetA 4 to 30 VDC positive pulse will activate theseinputs. Remote Start, Stop, and Reset is not

    available on units ordered with the Control Inputoption 7A (4-20 mA In, 4-20 mA Out).

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    START (Pin 10): When activated, the unit willSTART as described in Front Panel Operation.STOP/RESET (Pin 5): When activated, the unit willSTOP (If the unit is started and the batch is notcomplete). A second pulse to pin 5 will reset thecounter (When the unit is stopped or when the

    batch is complete). If pin 5 is held high (4 to 30VDC), the display will flash STOPPED and anystart inputs will be inhibited.STOP

    DSTART RATE/TOTAL MENU

    A B C ENT 0741 2 35 68 9CLR

    9

    3-2 VER 8.7 ProgrammingOverview:This Section of the manual provides an outline ofprogramming procedures for the batcher softwareversion 8.7. Detailed descriptions and programminginstructions for this unit are available in previoussections of this manual. Page number referencesare included to help you find related information inthis manual.Programming Procedures:Enter Program Mode - Press the MENU button,D, in the Run Mode.Choosing a Sub Menu - Once in the Program

    Mode, continue pressing the D button until thedesired Sub Menu is displayed. Press ENT toenter the selected Sub Menu.

    Making a Selection - An arrow, , appearing overonly the D button indicates that D is used tochange the selection. When an arrow appearsover B and D, one must be selected.Entering a Value - The keypad is used to enter anumber. Use the D button to enter a decimal.(Ex: 34.5 would be entered by pressing 3, 4,D, and 5)Accept a Value or Selection - Press ENT toaccept the value and go to next step.

    Exit Program Mode - Program or skip each step ofone of the menus to return to the Run Mode.Pressing ENT allows a step to be skippedwithout changing its value.

    Key to Programming Flow Chart:_Display - This box represents the unit'sdisplay. In the Run Mode, the flow rate, thebatch total, or the grand total will be displayed.XX Current Value - The number that is currentlyprogrammed for that step. It must be cleared(CLR button) before entering a new value.00 No Value - Indicates that programmed valuefor that step has been cleared, and a new

    number may be entered.Keypad - Use the front panel keypad to enter

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    a value or select a decimal point location forthis step.

    3-3 VER 8.7 K-Factor Programming(See Programming Flow Chart, Page 10)(For information on entering a K-Factor on a unitwith 16 Point Linearization, see 16 Point Linearization

    Notes, page 11) The K-Factor is usuallyprovided in pulses per unit, and will have to bemodified before entering it into the unit. On mostflowmeters, the K-Factor is stamped on the nameplate.(see section 7 for Calculating K-Factors)Count K-Factor:The Count K-Factor must be modified to allow forthe decimal point location chosen in the DEC LOCstep.DPF - The Decimal Point Factor is a divider tocompensate for the displayed decimal point.DPF TableDPF Decimal DPF Decimal

    1 XXXXXX. 1000 XXX.XXX10 XXXXX.X 10000 XX.XXXX100 XXXX.XX 100000 X.XXXXXRate K-Factor:The Rate K-Factor must be modified to display thecorrect volume per time unit. The Rate K-Factor isnot affected by the decimal point location selectedin the Count menu. The decimal point displayed bythe Rate Meter floats according to the significantfigure setting used in the SIG FIG step.TF - The Time Factor is a divider to adjust the timeunits that the Rate Meter shows.TF Table

    TF Time Units Rate Display1 Seconds Units per Second60 Minutes Units per Minute3600 Hours Units per HourK-FactorTF= Rate K-FactorK-FactorDPF= Count K-Factor

    10ENT

    DRATE

    DENT K-FACTOR XXXXCLRWINDOWXX CLR SIGFIGXXCLR WEIGHTXX

    LOCKOUT ENT

    DSECUR XX CLR CODE XXXXCLRUNIT XX CLR

    ALG OUT

    OUTFREQENT

    DENTD

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    D ANLG RTANLG CT ENT SET LOW XXXXCLR SET HIGH

    D 2000 200 ENT20000

    10 0 ENTWINDOW00 ENT SIGFIG00 ENTSECUR 00 ENT 0UNIT 00 ENT0 ENT

    PL SER ENT

    D BBAUDRATE D 12002400

    600

    300

    48009600

    COUNT ENT

    DK-FACTOR XXXXCLR R0 SP ENT

    D BD.E.C. . .L.O.C.87654321ENT 0 ENT

    PRESET ENT

    D

    XXXXCLRPREWARN

    DXXXXCLR ENT

    PRE TYP ENT

    DD EZ PRESTD PRE ENT0 ENT0 ENTMENU

    DRun ModeSoftware Version 8.7 Programming Flow Chart - On a Standard unit (Without 16 Point Linearization), the Count and/or the Rate must be programmedfor basic operation. - Sub menu will always appear, but feature may not be included in the unit. (Check Model Number).Page2, 24 Page2, 23 Page 2, 21Page 2, 19

    Page 1, 17 Page 2, 15

    Page 15Page 1, 14

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    Page 1, 14

    OUTCARDCLR

    XXXXCLRWEIGHT00 ENTENT

    0 ENT

    ENT PARITY D ODDMARK ENTEVEN

    SPACE

    3-411

    3-5 VER 12.0 Programming(Unit with 16 Point Linearization)Overview:This Section of the manual provides an outline ofprogramming procedures for the software version

    12.0. Detailed descriptions and programminginstructions for this unit are available in the followingsections of this manual. Page number referencesare included to help you find related informationin this manual.Programming Procedures:Enter Program Mode - Press the MENU button,D, in the Run Mode.Choosing a Sub Menu - Once in the ProgramMode, continue pressing the D button until thedesired Sub Menu is displayed. Press ENT toenter the selected Sub Menu.

    Making a Selection - An arrow, , appearing over

    only the D button indicates that D is used tochange the selection. When an arrow appearsover B and D, one must be selected.Entering a Value - The keypad is used to enter anumber. Use the D button to enter a decimal.(Ex: 34.5 would be entered by pressing 3, 4,D, and 5)Accept a Value or Selection - Press ENT toaccept the value and go to next step.Exit Program Mode - Program or skip each step ofone of the menus to return to the Run Mode.Pressing ENT allows a step to be skippedwithout changing its value. (Note: B or D must

    be pressed on the first step in the DEV TYPmenu)

    Key to Programming Flow Chart:_Display - This box represents the unit'sdisplay. In the Run Mode, the flow rate, thebatch total, or the grand total will be displayed.XX Current Value - The number that is currentlyprogrammed for that step. It must be cleared(CLR button) before entering a new value.00 No Value - Indicates that programmed valuefor that step has been cleared, and a newnumber may be entered.Keypad - Use the front panel keypad to enter

    a value or select a decimal point location forthis step.

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    3-6 VER 12.0 16 Point Linearization Notes(See Programming Flow Chart, Page 12)A K-Factor and a Frequency must be entered for atleast three points on a unit with Linearization.Linearization K-Factor: The K-Factor for eachLinearization point must be modified to allow for the

    display decimal point location chosen in the DECLOC step of the DEV TYP menu. Modify eachK-Factor using the following equation:DPF - The Decimal Point Factor is a divider tocompensate for the displayed decimal point.DPF TableDPF Decimal DPF Decimal1 XXXXXX. 1000 XXX.XXX10 XXXXX.X 10000 XX.XXXX100 XXXX.XX 100000 X.XXXXXCalculating K-Factors and Frequencies: If aLinearization table is not available, the K-Factorand the frequency for each point can be calculated

    using the Test Mode on the unit. Refer to Section 7-3.2, Test Mode Operation and K-Factor Calculation,on page 37.Entering K-Factors and Frequencies: Refer toSection 7-3, Calculating 16 Point K-Factors, onpage 37 and the programming step listing on page23.K-FactorDPF= Linearization K-Factor

    12OUTCARD ENT

    DLOCKOUT ENT

    DUNIT XX CLR

    ALG OUT

    OUTFREQENT

    DENT

    DD ANLG RTANLG CT ENT SET LOW XXXXCLR SET HIGH XXXXCLR

    D 2000 200 ENT20000

    10 UNIT 00 ENT0 ENT 0 ENT

    PL SER ENT

    D BBAUDRATE D 12002400 ENT600

    3004800

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    9600

    PARITY D ODDMARK ENTEVEN

    SPACE

    PRESET ENT

    DXXXXCLR

    PREWARN

    DXXXXCLR ENT

    DEV TYP ENT

    D0 ENT0 ENTMENU

    DRun Mode

    Software Version 12.0 16 Point Linearization Programming FlowChartRT CNT R0 SP ENT

    D BD.E.C. . .L.O.C.87654321

    ENT DBWINDOWXX CLR SIGFIGXXCLR WINDOW00 ENT SIGFIG00 ENT

    16 POINT

    ENT

    DD MINUTESHOURS ENTSECONDS

    TESTPOINT 00 1 POINT 01 ENT F XXCLR F 00 ENT K XXCLR K 00 ENTENTCLR

    To ExitIncrement to next point (Ex. POINT 02, POINT 03, Etc. - At least three points in the 16 Point Linearization sub menu must be programmed for basic operations.Enter a Point # of 0 at any point to exit the 16 Point settupeep all data entered up to that point.

    - Sub menu will always appear, but feature may not be included in the unit. (Check Model Number).Do not use PL. Select SER.

    CODE XXXXCLR 0 ENT

    3-713

    3-9 Frequently Asked Questions AboutSetting Up The BatcherQ. Is there any way to backspace if the wrongbutton is hit by accident?

    A. No, you can depress the CLR button andstart entering the number all over again or

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    press ENT repeatedly until back in the Runmode and start over again from there.Q. Is there any way to put a decimal point in anumber such as a preset or K Factor?A. Yes, simply press the D button after the digit

    that you would like the decimal point. It willappear to the right of the digit.Q. Is there any way to enter a negative numberfor one of the Presets or K Factors?A. No, negative values are not allowed.Q. Is there any way to ruin the unit or completelyerase it by entering a bad number?A. No, if a number or entry is not valid the unitwill ignore it or flash an error message.Q. If the unit does not have serial communicationsor analog out, does the OUTCARD and

    ALG OUT sections of the menu still have tobe set up?A. No, there are default settings from the factoryalready in the unit. No setup of thesemenu items is necessary for normal operation.Q. Does the Batcher have to be told what typeof input it has connected to it?A. No, The input signals are conditioned inhardware. This allows the input cards to beinterchanged without modifying the software.Q. If CLR is not pressed, numbers can still bewritten over the Presets or K Factors. Willthese numbers be accepted if the ENTbutton is pushed?A. No, in order for a Preset or K Factor to bechanged, the old number must be clearedout first by depressing the CLR button.3-8 How to ProgramThe initial programming of the unit is accomplishedby first depressing the MENU button.After pressing the MENU button once, the

    display will read preset. To cycle to the nextcontrol parameter option, merely press theMENU button and Prewarn will appear on thedisplay. If the user does not wish to choosethis section of the menu, depress MENU buttonagain and the next control or parameterwill appear.Selection of all MENU control parameters isaccomplished through the routine describedfor Preset.The following is the sequence for entering a

    Preset quantity.1. Depress the Menu D button once. The

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    display will read MENU. After a one secondpause the display will read PRESET.2. Depress the Enter ENT button; the displaywill flash indicating that you are not inthe Run Mode and not displaying the current

    batch total.3. If the batch size is satisfactory, depressthe ENT button. This value will be enteredinto memory. Simultaneously, the unit willreturn to the Run Mode.4. To change the preset value, depress theCLR button and enter new number. Example:Suppose "250" is the new batchsize. Press CLR, then 2 , then 5 , then 0 .When the display holds the desired value,depress the ENT button. The new batch

    size will be stored in memory and simultaneouslythe batcher will return to the RunMode.14

    3-10 Setup Procedure For The BatcherMENU ITEM 1 PRESETPRESS DISPLAY

    PRESET Menu Button.Flashing PRESET number.Enters Preset Routine.0 Flashes.Clears out existing PRESET.1234 PRESET Flashes.Sample Preset.Last count, unit now in run mode.Store new Preset.Final Preset is Set.MENU ITEM 2 PREWARNThe Prewarn value is the amount before the Preset value that the Prewarn relay will deactivate.For example, if youwant the Prewarn relay to drop out 10 counts before the Preset and your Preset is 1234, then

    set your Prewarn at 10(not at 1224). Enter a Prewarn of 0 for the Prewarn and Preset relays to activate together. Todisable the Prewarnrelay, enter the same value for Preset and Prewarn.

    PRESS DISPLAY

    PRESET MENU Button.

    PREWARNFlashing PREWARN number.Enters Prewarn Routine.0 Flashes.

    Clears out existing PREWARN.1234 Prewarn Flashes.

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    Sample Prewarn.Last count, unit now in Run Mode.Store new Prewarn.The Prewarn is Set.Note: Remember, if the prewarn is a larger number than the preset, then the warning

    "PREWRONG" will flash onthe display. Enter a prewarn value that is less than or equal to the preset to clear this warning.

    DCLR

    ENT

    1 2 3 4ENT

    DDENTCLR

    1 2 3 4ENT

    15

    3-10 Setup Procedure For The Batcher (continued)MENU ITEM 3 PRE TYPThis menu item is used to set up the Preset Type.PRESS DISPLAY

    PRESET

    PREWARN

    PRE TYP

    STD PRE EZ PREPress D toggle between selections.

    Enters displyed selection Run ModeThe PRE TYP is Set.MENU ITEM 4 COUNTSetting the CounterPRESS DISPLAY

    PRESET

    PREWARN

    PRE TYP

    COUNTK FACTOR

    K FACTOR flashes then shows the current K Factor.Note: The K Factor setup is skipped if the unit has 16 Point option. The unitgoes directlyto R0 SP.0 Flashes.Clears out existing K FACTOR.37.6 Flashes.Sample K Factor, or enter calculated value from notes or worksheet.continued on next page

    DD

    DENT

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    ENT

    DDDENT

    DCLR3 7 D 616

    3-10 Setup Procedure For The Batcher (continued)MENU ITEM 4 COUNT (continued)PRESS DISPLAY

    R0 SP Store new K Factor.RO is Reset to zero. SP is Reset to Preset. This selection determineswhether the unit

    counts up or counts down. If RO is selected ( B is pressed), the unit will count inthe "up"direction towards the Preset (dropping out the Prewarn, if passed). If SP isselected ( D ispressed), the unit starts at the Preset and counts "down" towards zero(dropping out thePrewarn at its set value.)or Selects by moving the cursor under thearrow by R0 orSPDEC LOCStore R0 or SP.

    DEC LOC allows the user to choose where the decimal point will belocated whenthe Batch Count or Grand Total are displayed. The decimal point is fordisplay onlyand does not affect K Factors. (The K Factor must be scaled to reflect the DECLOC,see Section 7 for calculating the K Factors) Simply press the keypad numbersto movethe decimal point. Only one decimal point can be displayed, multiple decimalpointsare not available. Pressing 0 turns off the decimal point.DEC LOCAs an example, the decimal point will move to the right of the fourth digit fromthe right(displays units and thousandths).Run Mode.Store new DEC LOC.The Counter portion of the Batcher is now set up.ENT

    BBB DENT

    4ENT

    17

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    3-10 Setup Procedure For The Batcher (continued)MENU ITEM 5 RATESetting the RatemeterPRESS DISPLAY

    PRESET

    PREWARNPRE TYP

    COUNT

    RATEK FACTORThis selects the Ratemeter portion of the menu.K FACTOR flashes then shows the current Ratemeter K Factor.Note: The K Factor setup is skipped if the unit has 16 Point option. The unitgoesdirectly to WINDOW.0 Flashes.Clears out existing K FACTOR.12.056 Flashes.Sample K Factor, or enter calculated value from notes or worksheet.WINDOW ##Store new K Factor.Normally the ratemeter updates each second. If no signal comes in during thattime, theratemeter will wait until the window times out or a signal comes in; the displaywill not update.The window is the maximum sample time, in seconds, on which the waiting

    period is based.The range is from 02 to 24 seconds.WINDOW 00Clears out existing WINDOW number value.WINDOW 05As an example, extends the window to 5 seconds.continued on next page

    DDDENT

    DCLR

    D1 2 D 0 5 6ENT

    5CLR

    18

    3-10 Setup Procedure For The Batcher (continued)MENU ITEM 6 RATE (continued from previous page)From the previous page, we are in the SIG FIG setting portion of the Ratemeter

    setup Menu.PRESS DISPLAY

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    SIG FIG ##Store new WINDOW.SIG FIG indicates how many meaningful digits are shown. For example, ifSIG FIGis set at three; a rate of 24737.89 will be displayed as 24700; a rate of 0.739216

    will bedisplayed as 0.739. Note that trailing zeroes will be inserted only if necessary.Digitsbeyond the SIG FIG value are truncated and zeroes are inserted as needed, noroundingis done.SIG FIG 00Clears out existing SIG FIG number value.SIG FIG 04As an example, display will show 4 significant figures.WEIGHT##

    Store new SIG FIG.WEIGHT is an averaging factor. Higher settings provide more averaging for amorestable rate display. Derived from:(OLD DATA WEIGHT + NEW DATA)(WEIGHT + 1)WEIGHT 00Clears out existing WEIGHT value.WEIGHT04As an example,RUN MODEThe Ratemeter portion of the Batcher is now setup.CLR

    4ENTENTCLR

    4ENT

    19

    3-10 Setup Procedure For The Batcher (continued)MENU ITEM 6 LOCKOUTThis menu item uses a 4 digit security code to prevent unwanted changes in the

    programmingor improper use of the Batcher. The unit is shipped from the factory with asecurity setting of00 and a lockout code of 1000.Security example: First set the security shut down time in the Lockout menuthen go to theRun Mode. Press the START button. The word STARTED should brieflyappear. If no signalcomes in before the security time is reached, the unit locks and displaysSECURITY. Oncethe unit locks all buttons except 0 thru 9 are disabled. To unlock the unit simplypress in the

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    lockout code. When the unit is unlocked all menu features are available forchange.Lockout example: To lock the unit, first make sure it is in the Run Mode, thenpress 1 - 0 - 0 -0. The words LOCK ON should briefly appear. Once the unit is locked:

    a. Preset can still be accessed and changed.b. Prewarn can still be accessed but cannot be changed.c. the rest of the menu cannot be accessed.To unlock the unit simply press 1 - 0 - 0 - 0. The words LOCK OFF will appearbriefly. Whenthe unit is unlocked all menu features are available for change.To put in a different security time or lockout code follow this setup procedure.PRESS DISPLAY

    PRESET

    PREWARN

    DEV TYP

    LOCKOUT SECUR ##SECUR is the time, in seconds, that the unit will wait between pulses orfor asignal to come in once STARTED. For example: The SECUR is set at 15, inrunmode the START button is pressed. If at any time the unit does not receive asignal for15 seconds the display will go to security and the unit will lock itself. The unitretains

    elapsed security time if STOPPED before security times out. When restarted,the unitresumes security timing from where it left off. As soon as a signal comes in thesecuritytime is reset. Entering a security time of 00 disables the security feature.SECUR 00Clears out existing security time.SECUR 34As an example, unit waits 34 seconds before Security Mode.Continued on next page

    D

    DDENT

    3 4CLR

    D20

    3-10 Setup Procedure For The Batcher (continued)From the previous page, we are in the CODE setting portion of the Lockoutsetup Menu.PRESS DISPLAY

    CODEStore new security time.

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    Enters device routine to program in a 4 digit Lockout Code. The word CODEappears brieflythen the current Lockout Code number is displayed.0 Flashes.Clears out existing Lockout Code.

    1234 Flashes.Sample Lockout Code, or enter desired value from notes or worksheet.Be sure to record any changes in the lockout code in case it is forgotten!Last count, unit now in Run Mode.Store new LOCKOUT Code. (Sample tryout below.)LOCK ONEnter the sample / new value . . . the unit is now locked!LOCK OFFEnter the sample / new value. . . the unit is now unlocked!The lockout procedure is finished.ENTCLR

    1 2 3 4ENT

    1 2 3 41 2 3 421

    3-10 Setup Procedure For The Batcher (continued)MENU ITEM 7 OUTCARDIf the unit is equipped with a serial communications card, the setup parametersin the followingmenu will make the Batcher compatible with the master terminal. The Unit

    IdentificationNumber (if multiple units are used), Baud Rate (speed at which the signal istransmitted) andParity are selectable. A 7 bit, ASCII character, with one start bit, one stop bitand the paritymakes up the standard ten bit transmission character. For more details seeSection 8.PRESS DISPLAY

    PRESET

    PREWARN

    DEV TYP

    LOCKOUT

    OUTCARD UNIT ##The Unit ID Number identifies the unit for multi-drop communications. Upto 15units may be on one line. A unit will stay off line until its Unit ID number isreceived. Itwill then stay on line until a carriage return is sent. At which time, it will send anyrequested information and take itself off line. The range of the unit ID number is00 to

    15NOTE:

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    A Unit ID number of 00 will keep the unit on line at all times. No UnitNumber prompt is needed and carriage returns will not take the unit offline.Regardless of the above, all requests for information are replied to at the unitsearliest

    convenience.UNIT 00Clears out existing Unit ID number.UNIT 12Sample Unit ID number.

    PL SER Enters new Unit ID number.Chooses SER (PL not available)BAUDRATEBAUDRATE flashes then shows current Baud rate.Continued on next page.

    DDDDDENT

    1 2ENT

    DCLRENT

    223-10 Setup Procedure For The Batcher (continued)From the previous page, we are in the BAUDRATE setting portion of theOutcard setup Menu.PRESS DISPLAYBy pressing the D button repeatedly, the available Baud rates will be displayed.Themenu will cycle through the rates again whenever the bottom of the list isreached.Simply stop on the Baud rate desired and hit the ENTbutton. The Baudrate is the speed at which the unit communicates.

    300

    600

    1200

    2400

    4800

    9600

    Press D to go to 300 PARITYPress ENT at desired Baud rate. PARITY flashes then last Parity selected isdisplayed.

    By pressing the D button, the available Parity selections will be displayed. The menuwill cycle

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    through the rates again whenever the bottom of the list is reached. Simply stop on theParitydesired and hit the ENT button.Parity is a way for the terminal to determine if the signal it received has reachedit intact.It does this by counting the number of bits received and checking it against the paritybit. Theparity bit is turned on if it corresponds to the number of bits in the character. Forexample: If thebits add up to an odd number and the parity selected is even then the parity bit will notbeturned on. (If the parity was odd then it would be turned on.) Mark or Space turn on (oroffrespectively) the parity bit with each character sent, all of the time.Note: The Batcher will always ignore the parity bit for all characters it receives. Theparityselection is provided for the master terminal only.

    EVEN ODD

    MARK (Parity Bit always on)SPACE (Parity bit always off)Press D to go to EVEN Last count, unit now in Run Mode.Press ENT at desired Parity, Parity stored.The Serial Communications Port is now set up.

    DD

    DDDENT

    DDDDENT

    D23

    3-10 Setup Procedure For The Batcher (continued)MENU ITEM 8 ALG OUTThis section is for models of the batcher with the analog output feature. TheAnalog Outputcard is a (0 - 20) or (4 - 20) mA current sink. The low (0mA) or (4 mA) andhigh (20mA)settings may be set at any range. Attempting to set the high setting lower thanor the same as

    the low setting will display the warning message HIGH LOW and send theunit back to the

    low setting section of the routine. The unit will not exit the ALG OUT routine untila proper

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    setting has been entered. If the displayed rate is below the 4 mA setting, thecurrent driver willstay at 4 mA. This allows for offsetting the low end of the output signal. If thedisplayed rateexceeds the 20 mA setting the current driver will stay at 20 mA.

    Note: The current sink follows (tracks) the display.The Analog Output option is not available on Square Law Analog Input units.PRESS DISPLAY

    PRESET

    PREWARN

    DEV TYP

    LOCKOUT

    OUTCARD

    ALG OUT

    ANLG RT

    The analog output may correspond to the ratemeter or the totalizer. At thispoint, theselection is made by pressing ENT on the appropriate prompt. ANLG RT is theprompt forthe rate meter. ANLG CT is the prompt for the batch totalizer.

    ANLG CT Press D to toggle between selections.SET LOWEnters the routine for setting up the Analog Output card.SET LOW flashes then shows the 4 mA Setpoint value.0 Flashes.

    Clears out existing Low Setpoint value.175.5 Flashes.Sample Low Setpoint, or enter value from notes or worksheet. (D for decimalpoint.)SET HIGHLow Setpoint is stored. SET HIGH flashes then shows the 20 mA Setpointvalue.Continued on next page.

    DD

    DDDENT

    DENT

    DCLR

    1 7 5 D 5ENT

    24

    3-10 Setup Procedure For The Batcher (continued)

    From the previous page, we are in the SET HIGH setting portion of the ALGOUT setup Menu.

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    PRESS DISPLAY0 Flashes.Clears out existing High Setpoint value.6759.5 Flashes.Sample High Setpoint, or enter value from notes or worksheet. (D for decimal

    point.) IfHigh Setpoint is too low, the warning HIGH LOW will be displayed and the unitwillreturn to the SET LOW routine.Last count, unit now in Run Mode.High Setpoint is stored.Analog Output is set.MENU ITEM 9 OUT FREQAll models of the Batcher have a pulse generator built in to them. This OutputFrequencygenerator sends pulses out which are scaled relative to the input signal

    via the counter KFactor. This means that for every time the counter increments a pulse isavailable at the output.Various output frequencies are available to the user for driving external devices.In case the rateexceeds the output frequency selected, a 9999 pulse buffer is provided to holdthe excess pulses.If the buffer is completely filled the warning message DATALOST will flash onthe display.PRESS DISPLAY

    PRESET

    D PREWARN

    Press until . . . OUT FREQ

    20000 Enters the routine for setting up the Frequency Output.The display shows the last Frequency selection.

    2000

    200

    10

    Press D to go to 20000 Press ENT at desired Frequency.

    Last count unit now in Run Mode.Pulse Output is now set.CLR

    ENT

    6 7 5 9 D 5DDDENT

    DDDENT

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    25

    3-10 Setup Procedure For The Batcher (continued)MENU ITEM 10 16 POINTThis section is for models of the Batcher which have 16 Point Linearization.This option

    allows the user to key in from 3 to 16 different frequency points (inputsper second) andassign different K Factors dividers from 0.00011 to 999999 for each ofthese frequencies.Please refer to the K Factor worksheets (Section 7) or other notes you mayhave prepared.PRESS DISPLAY

    PRESET

    PREWARN

    Press until . . . 16 POINT

    SECONDS

    D MINUTES

    D HOURS The unit calculates the base rate per second from the incoming frequency andthespecified K Factor. The rate can then be displayed in 3 ways:SECONDS: The base rate.MINUTES: The base rate times 60.HOURS: The base rate times 3600.

    TEST TEST is used to help set up the points and K Factors. In this mode the K Factor

    isautomatically set to (1) one for both rate and total for all 16 points. Furtherinformationon this mode can be found in Section 7-3 of this manual.POINT 00Press ENT on desired rate display. The unit now enters the Frequency and KFactorsetup mode.To escape from this mode, press ENT when POINT 00 is being displayed.Enter any other point from 1 to 16 via the front keypad and press ENT tocontinue.

    Note: If the point number entered is greater than 16, the unit will default back topoint16.Continued on next page.

    DDDENT

    DD

    DENT

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    26

    3-10 Setup Procedure For The Batcher (continued)From the previous page, we are in the POINT setting portion of the 16 PointsetupMenu.

    PRESS DISPLAYthenPOINT 01F 1The unit displays the last frequency entered for Point 01.F 0Clears out existing frequency for Point 01.F 100Sample frequency, or enter desired value from worksheets.K 1The unit displays the last K Factor entered for Point 01.

    K 0Clears out existing K Factor for Point 01.K 10Sample K Factor, or enter desired value from worksheets.POINT 02The above procedure is now repeated for Point 02. The setup continues in thismanneruntil up to 16 points are entered.Note: A minimum of (3) three points must be entered. All frequencies ofconsecutive pointnumbers must be entered in ascending order, beginning with 0 for the first point.Please read Section 7-3 for all rules concerning 16 Point Frequency and KFactor entry.PRESS DISPLAYPOINT 00Clears Point number in preparation for exit of 16 Point setup routine.Last count, unit now in Run Mode.Press ENT on Point 00 to exit 16 Point routine.Note: Unit will flash BAD FREQ if there is a sequence error. The unit will thendisplay thesequence error point number so that corrections can be made.

    16 Point linearization is now setup.1ENTENTCLR

    1 0 0ENTCLR

    1 0ENTCLR

    ENT

    27

    3-11 Run Mode3-11.1 The Display

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    In the Run Mode the display will initially display:a) Zero, if setup to reset to zero.b) Preset number, if set to reset to preset .c) A warning message (See Section 6-1)The unit will accept input signals and display

    Rate, Batch Total or Grand total.The Batch Total is displayed as a number.The Rate is displayed as "R" followed by anumber.The Grand Total is displayed as a flashingnumber.(The Grand Total flashes so that it will not beconfused with the Batch Total.)To toggle between the Rate and Batch Total,press the C button. Press the ENT buttonat any time to view the Grand Total, then

    press it again to go back to the Rate or BatchTotal.3-11.2 Resetting (Clearing) the Totalizers.To clear the Batch Totalizer,a) the unit must be in the Run Mode.b) the unit must be displaying the BatchTotal.c) the unit must not be locked out.*If the above conditions are met, press theCLR (clear) button. The display should thenshow the preset or zero depending on howthe unit is configured.To clear the Grand Totalizer,a) the unit must be in the Run Mode.b) the unit must be displaying the GrandTotal.c) the unit must not be locked out.If the above conditions are met, press theCLR button. The display should then showzero.* The unit may be reset if it is locked out by

    putting a 3-30 VDC signal to pin 5 on the rearof the unit.3-11.3 Locking the UnitThe unit is shipped from the factory unlocked.To lock the unit, it must be in the Run Mode. Theunit is shipped from the factory with a LockoutCode of 1000.As a test, when you receive the unit, power itup and press 1 then 0 three times. Thedisplay should briefly show LOCK ON. Thismeans that the unit is now "locked out".

    Press 1 then 0 three times again. Thedisplay should then show LOCK OFF briefly.

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    This means that the unit is now unlocked.What LOCK ON or "Locked Out" means:a) the Grand Totalizer cannot be reset.b) only the preset can be accessed andchanged.

    c) the prewarn can be accessed but notchanged.d) the rest of the Menu cannot be accessed.The unit will still:e) accept input signalsf) display Rate, Batch Total and Grand total.g) have Start, Stop and Rate/Total buttonsenabled.LOCK OFF means that the unit functionsnormally as described in this manual.The Lockout code can be changed or viewed by

    accessing Lockout in the setup Menu. (SeeSection 3-3; Menu Item 4; Lockout.) The unitmust Unlocked to do this so be sure to recordany Lockout code changes in case it is forgotten.The Lock toggles back and forth from LOCK ONto LOCK OFF each time the code sequence isentered. The last four digits pressed, while in theRun mode, are the ones that the unit checks forLockout code sequence. For example: while1000 will unlock/lock a new unit from the factory,so will the number 347191000 (the last fourdigits are the code sequence, so, this numberworks also!).RECORD ALL LOCKOUT CODE CHANGES.28

    3-11 Run Mode (continued)3-11.4 Start and Stop Operation.The Batcher is designed for batching operations.The batching operation is controlled bytwo internal relays, Preset and Prewarn settingsand the CLR , START and STOP buttons

    on the front panel.A typical operation proceeds as follows:a) The Preset is accessed and changedto the amount desired.b) The unit accepts input signalsc) The CLR button is pushed to resetthe Batch Totalizer.d) The Start button is pushed and theprocess begins.e) The Stop button can be pushed at anytime to temporarily halt the process

    (the Start button resumes it from whereit stopped).

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    f) The display shows Rate, Total orGrand Total.g) The Prewarn is reached and the processis slowed down.h) The Preset is reached and the process

    is halted.The Batcher will always accept input pulseswhether the unit is Started or not! All pulseson the input terminal are counted and shownon the display. This means that all pre-runand post-run pulses will be recorded. For thisreason, always press the CLR button beforestart.The START button energizes the Presetand Prewarn relays.The STOP button de-energizes the Preset

    and Prewarn relays.(The CLR button is discussed in section3-11.2.)3-11.4 Start and Stop Operation (continued).The START button initiates the batch sequence.Once the unit is started:a) The display will prompt the operatorwith the word STARTED.b) Both relays will engage (Unless thePrewarn has been reached already).c) All buttons on the front panel will belocked out except the STOP buttonand ENT button which allows accessto the Grand Totalizer.NOTE: Once both Prewarn and Preset pointsare reached, the unit cannot be started untilit receives a reset signal or the CLRbutton is pressed.The STOP button is used to stop a batch thathas already started. When the STOP buttonis pressed:

    a) The display will prompt the operatorwith the word STOPPED.b) The Preset and Prewarn relays will deenergize.c) The unit will still accept input pulses.d) All buttons on the front panel will beusable.e) The unit may be restarted by pressingthe START button.29

    3-12.2 Analog Inputs and ComputationsThe Analog input signal is filtered electronically

    and converted to a 0 - 10000 Hz input frequency.(See Section 7, K Factor Calculation and Section

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    4-2, Analog Inputs).Computations:Pulses In = CountCount K FactorPulses In = Rate

    Rate K FactorBatch Total = Count (since last BatchReset)

    Grand Total = Count (since last GrandTotal Reset)

    Rate = RateTauTau = 1 sec or WINDOW if (Rate/1 sec) = 0(See Sections 1-3 and 3-10, Setting theRatemeter)

    Frequency Out = Count(Sequenced out as per OUT FREQ selectionand buffered to 9999 pulses)(See Sections 1-3 and 3-10, OUT FREQ)

    Prewarn Out =

    Count Preset - Prewarn (if Reset to 0)Count Prewarn (if Reset to Preset)Preset Out =

    Count Preset (if Reset to Zero)Count 0 (if Reset to Preset)3-12 Internal Operation

    3-11.1 Digital Inputs and ComputationsThe 3-30 Volt input signal is filtered electronically(See Section 4-1, Digital Pulse Inputs).Computations:Pulses In = CountCount K FactorPulses In = RateRate K Factor

    Batch Total = Count (since lastBatch Reset)

    Grand Total = Count (since lastGrand Total Reset)

    Rate = RateTauTau = 1 sec or WINDOW if (Rate / 1 sec) = 0(See Sections 1-3 and 3-10, Setting theRatemeter)

    Frequency Out = Count(Sequenced out as per OUT FREQ selectionand buffered to 9999 pulses)(See Sections 1-3 and 3-10, OUT FREQ)

    Analog Out =(Rate - SET LOW) x16 + 4(SET HIGH - SET LOW)

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    (See Sections 1-3 and 3-10, ALG OUT)

    Prewarn Out =

    Count Preset - Prewarn (if Reset to 0)Count Prewarn (if Reset to Preset)Preset Out =

    Count Preset (if Reset to Zero)Count 0 (if Reset to Preset)30

    SECTION 4 INPUTS4-1 Digital Pulse Inputs (Terminal 4)Digital Pulse Inputs: The input board is aseparate board that is plugged into the motherboard just behind the display. All digitalinputs are on the same board. There are fourdip switches on the board. The input conditioningcharacteristics may be altered bychanging the dip switches. A valid pulse isone which makes a transition from the offstate (low) to the on state (high): a positivegoing edge. The off state is 0 - 1 VDC withrespect to Terminal 12 (Ground). The onstate is 3 - 30 VDC with respect to Terminal12. The input impedance is 10 K ohms. At30 VDC, the current draw will be 3 mA. Thisshould be the maximum current that theBatcher will draw. Acceptable pulse width is

    determined by the dip switch settings (SeeTable 4-1 below).DIP SWITCH SETTINGSTable 4-1SW1 SW2 SW3 SW4 ConditioningON ON --- --- 0-40 Hzmin. 12.5 msec on/offON OFF --- --- 0-400 Hzmin. 1.25 msec on/offOFF OFF --- --- 0-20000 Hzmin. 0.25 usec on/off--- --- OFF OFF needs sourcing input(drive input high)--- --- OFF ON needs sinking input(pull input low)ONS1 S2 S3 S4

    4-1 Digital Pulse Inputs (continued)4-1.1 STANDARD: High Impedance (Terminal4).Has a 10 K Ohm pull down resistor to ground(Terminal 12) and must be driven high. Typicaldrivers include a contact closure from a 3-30 VDC source (such as Terminal 13), a PNPtransistor (proximity switch or other device) or

    an amplified signal from an inductive pickup.Remember, the input signal must be referenced

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    to Terminal 12 of the Batcher. (SeeSection 2-5, Fig. 2-2 Typical Digital WiringConnections)4-1.2 High Impedance with pull-up (Terminal4).

    Has a 4.7 K Ohm pull up resistor to +5 VDCand must be pulled low. Typical drivers includea contact closure to Ground (such asTerminal 12), or an NPN transistor (proximityswitch or other device). Remember, the inputsignal must be referenced to Terminal 12 ofthe Batcher. (See Section 2-5, Fig. 2-2 TypicalDigital Wiring Connections)Idea: This input works well with TTL devices.4-1.3 Reset Input (Terminal 5)Identical to the Standard, High Impedance Input

    with one exception. The input speed isfixed for a minimum pulse width of 5 msec.Note: The reset input will not be changed toa sourcing type of input even if the dip switchis set for pull up or is changed to the pull upsettings.4-2 Analog Inputs 5A - 5E, 6A (Terminal 4)The input signal modules are mounted, justlike the Digital board, behind the display.Analog inputs all use the same board, likewiseso do the Analog-In/Out inputs. Theseboards are not field modifiable (unlike theDigital board). Each board is calibrated at thefactory for its particular input type.31

    4-2 Analog Inputs (continued)

    4-2.1 5A: 4-20 mA; 250 input impedance.5B: 0-20 mA; 250 input impedance.5C: 1-5 VDC; 15 K input impedance.5D: 0-5 VDC; 15 K input impedance.5E: 0-10 VDC; 15 K input impedance.

    The above inputs take the analog signal andscale it from 0 to 10000 pulses per second byusing a highly linear voltage to frequency converter.These pulses go to the processor tobe scaled by the K Factors. To determine theK Factor, see Section 7, Calculating the KFactor.

    4-2.2 6A: Square Law: 4-20 mA; 250 inputimpedance.The Square Law input is a special input thatcompensates for non- linear input types. Specifically,

    inputs that require square root extractionto provide accurate count and rate determinations.

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    The input signal is converted to a0 to 10000 pulse per second input to the processor(See Table 4-2 below).mA Input Freq. mA Input Freq.4 0000 10 6123

    5 2500 12 70716 3535 16 86607 4330 18 93548 5000 20 10000Table 4-2To calculate the freq. for a particular input usethe following formula.mA - 4 x 10000 = Freq. to processor16For example: to calculate the frequency for 9mA Input.

    9 - 4 x 10000 = 5590 Freq. to processor.164-2.3 Analog Inputs ExchangeIf an analog sensor cannot be obtained thatmatches the Batcher input, it is recommendedthat the Batcher be returned to have the analoginput module exchanged and recalibrated.Recalibration should only be attempted bysomeone who has the training to open the unitand work with grounded equipment necessaryto protect the static sensitive CMOS circuitry.For instructions on how to return the unit forexchange see Section 2-2.4-2.4 Analog Inputs Calibration(All units have been calibrated at the factory)Warning: This unit contains static sensitivecomponents. Observe proper precautions!a) Set the ratemeter at 6 SIG FIG; thewindow at 01; and the K Factor at 1.00.b) Remove the case and locate the analoginput card mounted behind the display

    (see Section 6-3).c) Locate the two 0.3 inch square pots R3and R15. These numbers should besilkscreened underneath them on theboard.d) Input a very accurate low signal andadjust R3 (left side from the front) so thatthe display reads .0001 to 0000.e) Input a very accurate high signal andadjust R15 (right side from the front) sothat the display reads 9999 to 10000.

    f) Repeat steps d and e until the unit isreading as close as possible to 0000 on

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    the low side and 10000 on the high side.This should only take a few tries.g) Re-case the unit and setup the Menu asdesired.If problems occur during calibration please contact

    the factory for exchange or to arrange forfactory calibration.32

    SECTION 5 OUTPUTSThe Batcher has five different possible types ofoutputs for controlling external devices or monitoringthe rate and totals. They are: FrequencyOutput, Relay Outputs, Open Collector Outputs,and Optionally available Analog Output (notavailable on models with (Square Law input),and RS232, RS422, or RS422M Serial Communications.

    5-1 Frequency Output (Terminal 2)5-1.1 Electrical Characteristics of FrequencyOutputThe Batcher generates a pulse out for eachfactored count. A sinking NPN transistor output(see Figure 5-0.1), can drive external devices atvarious rates selected through the keypadmenu see Table 5-0.2 below). The Open Collectorsinks 30 VDC maximum to 1 volt maximumwith a maximum current of 100 mA.Speed (Hz) 10 200 2000 20000Min. on/off (msec) 47.5 2.0 0.2 0.013Table 5-0.2Applications: Remote totalizers, ratemeters orother monitoring devices.10 Hz: Electromechanical totalizersProgrammable Controller inputs200 Hz: Electronic totalizersProgrammable controllers with highspeed input cards.2000 Hz: High speed totalizers.

    20000 Hz: High speed totalizers.4-3 DC Power Inputs (Terminals 12, 14)The Batcher may be powered by an external DCpower supply. The supply must provide 12 - 27Volts DC and at least 280 mA of current. Thepositive side (+DC) of the DC supply should behooked to Terminal 14 and the negative (orGround) side to Terminal 12.NOTE: Units powered by DC Voltages do nothave an isolated voltage out on Terminals 15and 16 or +12 VDC on Terminal 13.

    4-4 AC Power Inputs (Terminals 17, 18)The Batcher may be ordered for 110 or 220 VAC

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    power. The unit requires single phase 50/60 HzAC power.The voltage range is 15% of the rated voltage.Voltages below this range will not power theunit. Voltages above this range may damage

    the unit. The Batcher is relatively immune fromelectrical noise on the AC lines. However, inextremely noisy applications some line conditioningor filtering may be necessary. If fusing isrequired, external fusing must be supplied.Note: The Batcher has no internal fuse to blowout. If the unit does not function when power isapplied, contact the factory for assistance or toarrange for repair.Caution: An external fuse is required:DC Power: 0.5 Amp

    AC Power: 0.125 Amp

    !33

    5-1.2 Internal Buffer for Frequency OutputAn internal buffer will store up to 9,999 counts ifthe scaled input generates pulses faster thanthe output speed selected. The warning message"DATALOST" flashes on the screen whenthe buffer overflows (see Section 6-1, WarningMessages). This indicates that the counts being

    totalled and the scaled outputs may be incorrect.Note: All counts stored in the internal buffer willbe pulsed out at the selected frequencyeven if the counter is reset before it isfinished sending them.Figure 5-0.15-2 Control Outputs5-2.1 SPDT Relay Version (Standard)When the start button is pushed, the two relaysengage simultaneously to start flow. When theprewarn number is reached, one relay drops

    out. When the preset number is reached, theother relay drops out. The user may enter thetwo numbers when setting up the batch counter(see Section 3-3, Menu Items 1 and 2). Thecontacts are rated at 10 A, 120/240 VAC or 28VDC.5-2.2 Open Collector Version (Terminal 19,20).The NPN, Open Collector Transistors, sink amaximum of 250 mA at 30 VDC when active.

    They behave in the same manner as the RelayOutputs (see Section 5-2.1 above). TheOpen Collector outputs are available on units

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    with relay outputs, but, please observe the followingprecautions.Note: When relays are used, 10 VDC is providedat the transistor outputs throughthe relay coils. If current greater than

    2 mA is drawn, the relay will remainenergized. Applying greater than 10VDC to the Open Collector outputsmay destroy the unit. The transistorwill sink 100 mA in the "ON"state with relays installed.5-3 Optional Analog Output (Terminal 3)5-3.1 Electrical Characteristics of AnalogOutputThe Analog Output option is not available onunits with Square Law inputs. Controlled by

    an Open Collector transistor, it gives a linear4 to 20 (or 0 to 20) mA sink which correspondsto displayed rate or total readings. Asinking driver pulls a current to ground, acrossthe user's external device (such as a stripchart recorder, computer, external meter, etc).In the Setup mode the user is prompted to setthe output to correspond to rate or total andset the low and high (4/0 to 20mA) parametersto which the analog signal will correspond.Idea: The Batcher can supply the 24VDC topower the current loop. (Connect pin15 to 13, Pin 16 is now +24 VDC withrespect to pin 12.) Connect Pin 16 tothe + DC side of the external deviceand connect Pin 3 to -DC side of theexternal device (see Figure 5-2.1).34

    5-4 Optional RS232 / RS422 Serial CommunicationsThis option allows the Batcher to act as a slaveto a master terminal. It may be accessed for

    counts, rate, presets and K Factors. Up to 15units can be linked together in parallel andaddressed separately to transmit unit status oraccept new set points using the standard ASCIIformat. Baud rates of 300, 600, 1200, 2400,4800 or 9600 as well as choice of odd, even,space, or mark parity can be selected by keypadcontrol. Further information and more detailsare provided in Section 8 at the end of thismanual.5-3 Optional Analog Output (continued) SECTION 6 TROUBLE SHOOTING

    ANDMAINTENANCE GUIDE

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    6-1 Warning Messages6-1.1 PREWRONGIndicates that the values in Preset and Prewarnare not acceptable. This condition will occurwhen the Preset value is less than the Prewarn

    value. The display will continue to display thismessage until the error is corrected. To changethe Preset and Prewarn values see Section 3-3,Setup Procedure.6-1.2 DATALOSTWarning message that indicates the unit is receivingpulses faster than 20000 pulses persecond or the data buffer is full. In either casethe display will not show the proper count or rateand the frequency output will be inaccurate.There are three possible remedies:

    a) Check to see that your input is not exceedingthe Batcher ratings of 20 KHzMax. Input speed.b) Change your OUT FREQ settings tohandle a higher count speed (Section 3-3, Menu Item 7).c) Change your count K Factor to a largernumber, since the output frequency isbased on the factored count (Section 3-3, Menu Item 3).6-1.3 RFFFFFFFIndicates that the factored input rate has exceededa 7 digit number. The ratemeter cannothandle numbers larger than 7 digits (i.e.9999999). Change the Rate K Factor to a largernumber (Section 3-3, Menu Item 3) to correctthis problem.6-1.4 LOCK ONIndicates that the unit has been locked out! Theunit must be unlocked before any changes canbe made. See Section 3-3, Menu Item 4 to

    unlock the unit.Figure 5-2.13 Analog Output4 Input A12 Ground (-DC)13 (+) 12 Volts Out14 (+) DC Power In15 Isolated 12 V (-)16 Isolated 12 V (+)17 AC In18 AC In110/220 VACStrip ChartRecorder+

    4-20mA Source4-20mA ReturnFuse

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    3 Analog Output4 Input A12 Ground (-DC)13 (+) 12 Volts Out14 (+) DC Power In15 Isolated 12 V (-)16 Isolated 12 V (+)

    17 AC In18 AC In110/220 VACStrip ChartRecorderVoltage Out Source +Voltage OutReturnFuse

    4-20 mA Out Wiring

    Voltage Out Wiring

    35

    6-1 Warning Messages (continued)

    6-1.5 BAD FREQIndicates that the values in the 16 Point setupare not acceptable. This condition will occurwhen the frequency values are not in ascendingorder. The display will continue to display thismessage until the error is corrected. To correctthe error see Section 3-3, Setup Procedure.6-1.6 SECURITYIndicates that no signal has come in for theduration time set in the Lockout menu. Lockoutcode must be entered before the unit will continue.

    Section 3-3, Setup Procedure.6-2 Troubleshooting6-2.1 GeneralThe following troubleshooting procedures havebeen developed as an aid in locating defects.Not every possible problem has been listed, buta general isolation procedure for tracking downproblems has been given. A standard recommendationis the removal of power for 2 seconds.This allows the microprocessor to gothrough a reinitialization cycle at power up. If it

    is determined that the unit is faulty, contact yourlocal Factory Representative or Sales Officeconcerning replacement. The Batcher is notfield serviceable and all repairs should be performedby the factory.6-2.2 ProblemsSymptom: Display will not light.Possible Cause: No power to unit, power to unitnot to specifications or bad connection betweendisplay board and mother board.

    Test Procedure: See Specifications Section 1-4 for proper input voltages. Then;a) Check AC voltage input on terminals 17 &

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    18.b) (if DC Powered unit) Check DC voltage inputon terminals 12 & 14.c) Check connection of display board to motherboard

    Corrective Action: If all checks okay, replaceunit.6-2.2 ProblemsSymptom: Unable to start batch.Possible Cause #1: Displayed Batch count alreadyexceeds the Preset value.Test Procedure: Check Preset value againstthe displayed value. If the Preset is less, go tocorrective action.

    Corrective Action: Reset the unit by pressingthe CLR button or change the Preset to a

    larger value.Possible Cause #2: Incorrect programming.Test Procedure: Check for programming errors,review manual.

    Corrective Action: Reprogram unit as required.Possible Cause #3: Defective Circuit board orcomponent.Test Procedure: Press the Start button andcheck for relay action. An OHM meter acrossthe appropriate relay terminals should givethe proper indication. (Be sure to disconnectall power to the relay terminals first!)

    Corrective Action: If no relay action replaceunit.Symptom: Unit not totalizing.Possible Cause #1: Incorrect programming.Test Procedure: Check for programming errors,review manual. For Example, if the KFactor is too large it may take some time beforea count is registered on the display.

    Corrective Action: Reprogram unit as required.

    Possible Cause #2: Input signal invalid.Test Procedure: See Specifications Section1-4 for proper input signals. Then use oscilloscopeto;a) Check Analog input on terminals 3 and12 for proper current or voltage levels.b) (if Digital unit) Check Digital voltageinput on terminals 3 and 12.

    Corrective Action: If inputs check okay, replaceunit.36

    6-3 Removing the CaseTo install or change the input or data interface

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    cards, the case must be removed. Removeall power before opening the case. CMOSlogic is used so observe standard precautionsagainst damage by static discharge. On unitsRS232 or RS422, two screws on the back,

    holding the top left connector, have to be removed.Next, remove the six (6) flat headscrews behind the front bezel and lift off thebezel assembly. Slide the main board displayout the front of the case by pushing from therear. Once modifications are made, reversethe procedure to reassemble the unit. Makesure that the main board is in the track. Thesix (6) screws that hold the panel must betight to seal the rubber keypad panel assembly,approximately 0.6 in-lb torque.

    6-3.1 Input Card ModificationFollow the instructions for removing the casein Section 6-3. The Input card is mounted justbehind the display and plugs onto the 15 pinpost connector. Remove the board and makedesired changes. When installing the Inputcard, make sure that the component side ofthe board is facing the front and that the 15pin connector is mated properly and not offsetto the side. Replace the front panel per Section6-3.6-3.2 Serial Communications Interface InstallationFollow the instructions for removing the casein Section 6-3. The RS232, RS422 andRS422M cards have a 15 contact ribboncable that plugs into the female connectornext to the heat sink. Choose the proper Interfacecard. With components on top andsubminiature connector to the back plug inthe harness and mount the card on the four(4) standoffs provided. After the main board

    is inserted into the case replace the frontpanel as per Section 6-3.6-4 MaintenanceThe Batcher does not require any "RoutineMaintenance" by the user. If a problemshould occur, and all troubleshooting procedureshave been exhausted, contact your localrepresentative or distributor (phone numberon cover of manual).SECTION 7 CALCULATING THE K FACTORS7-1 General

    The key to accurate flow measurement withthe Batcher is correct scaling. The electronics

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    of the unit have been designed for stabilityand repeatability. Even the finest measuringdevice and equipment cannot make up for improperfactoring and programming. Due tothe complexity of the concept of K Factors,

    this special section has been provided forthose who still find it hard to understand. Aseparate worksheet has also been providedwith this manual to help in calculating the KFactors. It is hoped, that between this sectionof the manual and the worksheet, that anyquestions you may have, regarding the K Factor,will be answered.7-1.1 What is a K Factor?The K Factor is a divider. This means that ifthe K Factor is greater than 1, it will diminish

    any input signal. Conversely, if it is less than1, it will increase any input signal. The KFactor range of the Batcher is from 0.0001001to 99999999. This allows a wide range offactoring from greatly increasing (to display alarge value) to decreasing the input (to displaya very small value).37

    7-2 Calculating the K Factors.The following steps are the recommendedprocedure forcalculating the K Factors. Takeyour time and go through the procedureslowly at first. After several tries you shouldbe fairly adept at calculating the K Factor forany given input.7-2.1 Calculating the K Factor for DigitalPulse Inputs.Step 1. Find out what value the pulses represent.This should be specifiedon your device or with its paperwork.

    Example #1: 360 Pulses = 1 yardExample #2: 1 Pulse = 2 gallonsExample #3: 2000 Pulses = 1 m3Step 2. The Count K Factor is equal to thenumber of pulses per value fromStep 1 (PulsesValue).Example #1: Count K Factor = 360

    Example #2: Count K Factor = 0.5 (1 pulse 2 gallons)Example #3: Count K Factor = 2000TIME CONVERSION CHART

    To convert: divide bysec to min 60.00

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    sec to hr 3600min to sec 0.01666667min to hr 60.00hr to min 0.01666667hr to sec 0.0002778

    7-2.2 Digital K Factor FormulasPulses = Base K FactorUnits ValueBase K Factor . = Count K FactorUnits Conversion FactorCount K Factor . = Rate K FactorTime Conversion FactorStep 3. Enter the Count K Factor. (SeeSection 3-3, Menu Item 3).Step 4. Modify the Count K Factor to reflectany time conversions for the rate

    display to the Rate K Factor. Thisis done by dividing the Count KFactor by the Time Conversion Factor.If no conversion is necessaryskip this step and let the Rate KFactor be the same as the Count KFactor. USE THE TIME CONVERSIONCHART AS NEEDED.Example #1: Convert yds per sec to yds perhour.Rate K Factor = 3603600 = 0.100Example #2: Convert gallons per sec to gallonsper min.Rate K Factor = 0.560 = 0.0083333Example #3: No conversion necessary.Rate K Factor = 2000Step 5. Enter the Rate K Factor.(See Section 3-3, Menu Item 3)38

    7-2.3 Calculating the K Factor for AnalogInputs.

    Step 1. Find out what value the maximuminput signal represents. Thisshould be specified on your deviceor with its paper work.Example #1: 20 mA = 100 gal / minExample #2: 5 V = 10 ft / secExample #3: 10 V = 32 m3 / hrStep 2. The Rate K Factor is equal to10000 divided by the value fromStep 1.Example #1:

    Base K Factor = 10000

    100 = 100Example #2:

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    Base K Factor = 1000010 = 1000Example #3:Base K Factor = 1000032 = 312.5Step 3. Enter the Rate K Factor.(See Section 3-3, Menu Item 3).

    Step 4. Modify the Rate K Factor to makethe time conversion to seconds forthe count display. This is done bydividing the Rate