Magical Mystery Carpet

11/03/2012

By Courtney Jason

Just over a year ago, on October 7, 2011, Camille visited the Farnsworth Homestead in

Rockland, Maine, to survey their carpet collection. Among the pieces surveyed were six

machine-made carpets and three painted floor cloths. All of the carpets were Brussels

carpets, meaning that their pile is looped, like terry cloth, rather than cut, like velvet.

Overall pattern on Carpet B, of the Farnsworth Homestead.

The carpet shown above was identified as "Carpet B" in the survey. It is spring green

and features a Rococo Revival pattern including brown, tan, and white flowers and

leaves. Since Camille's survey, the Farnsworth Museum curatorial team has determined

that Carpet B was originally housed in the living room because the size and shape of

the carpet match those of the room. The spacing between tack holes on the carpet and

tack holes in the floor were compared, which confirmed this discovery.

Image from the living room of the Farnsworth Homestead with a red carpet installed in the 1930s. The living room was also known as the "green room" for reasons we now

understand.

In late October, 2012, Camille returned to the Farnsworth Homestead to pick up Carpet

B. It is now at Museum Textile Services, where it will undergo conservation treatment.

After extensive surface cleaning with HEPA vacuum, the carpet will be wet cleaned in

deionized water to remove over 160 years of dirt, soot, and dust. This will require us to

build a custom wash tank on the floor of our mill building, as the carpet is larger than our

wetcleaning sink.

Floor plan of the William A Farnsworth Homestead. Drawing funded by the "Mission 66"

program of the National Park Service, 1960.

After conservation, Carpet B will be returned to the living room of the Farnsworth

homestead. It will be carefully re-installed using existing holes in the carpet and floor

from the previous installation. To protect the carpet from further damage, non-corrosive

tacks will be used and foot traffic in the master bedroom will be limited. Once re-

installed, the carpet will give the visitor a more authentic idea of what the room would

have looked like in the mid 1800s.

The Farnsworth Homestead is one of the historic properties of the Farnsworth Art

Museum, a longstanding client of MTS. Mext time you are on Route 1 in Maine, visit the

Farnsworth Art Museum, the Farnsworth Homestead, and the Olson House (pictured in

Andrew Wyeth's iconic painting "Christina's World").