lecture 26: wrap-up

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COSC301 Lecture 26: Wrap-up 1 COSC 301 Network Management Lecture 26: Wrap-Up Haibo Zhang Computer Science, University of Otago

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COSC301 Lecture 26: Wrap-up 1

COSC 301 Network Management

Lecture 26: Wrap-Up

Haibo Zhang

Computer Science, University of Otago

COSC301 Lecture 26: Wrap-up 2

Topics•  Networking concepts such as OSI, TCP/IP, deamon,

etc.•  File system: soft link, hard link, protection bits, inodes,

superblock, sticky bit, etc.•  System installation: boot procedure, startup scripts,

hard disk, Linux/Unix directories, etc.•  Network daemons/services: inetd, tcpd, crond, klogd,

syslogd, exim, sshd, ftpd•  Principles such as least privilege, tools, and common

sense for system/network administration.•  Scripting skills

COSC301 Lecture 26: Wrap-up 3

Topics (cont.)•  Network devices: router, switch, hub, gateway,

firewall, etc.•  Wireless networking: standards, topologies and

installation.•  DNS and IP address assignments: DHCP•  WWW and Emails•  TLS and SSH•  Network security: authentication protocols, policies,

attack examples, measures.•  Firewall: IP tables, NAT, masquerading, port

forwarding, etc.•  Various interior/exterior routing protocols: RIP, OSPF,

BGP, eBGP, iBGP

COSC301 Lecture 26: Wrap-up 4

Topics (cont.)•  IP accounting and traffic measurement•  Management protocols and tools: SNMP•  Methods for fault diagnosis

COSC301 Lecture 26: Wrap-up 5

General •  Emphasize understanding, rather than memorizing in

final examination!•  Write in the space provided. •  No calculators •  No books, notes, or other material. •  3 hour exam

You need to get >40% to pass the paper!

COSC301 Lecture 26: Wrap-up 6

Question templates (cont.)•  Explain why it is necessary for a hard disk to be

partitioned. (4 marks)•  Answer:

–  (2 marks) for installation of different OS, easy for system upgrade

–  (2 marks) to separate different file systems, easy for maintenance of file systems and good for protection among different files systems.

COSC301 Lecture 26: Wrap-up 7

Question templates (cont.)•  List the pros and cons of …•  Give two benefits of …•  Given a situation, explain why or why not?•  Get a copy of past exams from the library.•  Almost one question per lecture, usually the issues

discussed in more details will be examined.

COSC301 Lecture 26: Wrap-up 8

Where to go from here?•  TELE402

– UNIX/Linux network programming API•  Socket API

– Make robust, high performance Internet applications– Wireless sensor networks– Advanced networking technologies:

•  Datacenter networking•  5G networks•  On-chip networks•  Li-Fi•  Internet of things

–  http://www.cs.otago.ac.nz/tele402

Introduction of LiFi§ Disadvantages

Ø Li-Fi doesn’t work in the darkØ cannot move to other rooms unless there are

wired bulbs tooØ low-mobilityØ small-coverage

• Jan. 2013, Intel announced the use of a silicon photonic architecture to define the next generation of servers

• Apr. 2013, Intel demonstrated its first inexpensive optical chip

• In 2015, IBM to demonstrate first on-package silicon photonics", Mar 2015

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Challenging Problems

COSC301 Lecture 26: Wrap-up 9

Where to go from here?•  COSC440

– Linux kernel programming– Understand some source code of Unix version 6– Research articles on OS, 100% internal assessment.–  http://www.cs.otago.ac.nz/cosc440