isvs final ppt pbp
TRANSCRIPT
7/30/2019 ISVS Final Ppt PBP
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Biomedical research
– a pathfinder to the veterinary surgeons
Pradeep B. Patil (PhD Scholar)
M.V.Sc (Veterinary Surgery & Radiology)Laboratory for Transplantation and Regenerative MedicinGöteborg, [email protected]
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Nutrition
Oncology
Ophthalmology
Radiology Surgery
Theriogenology
Anatomy
Epidemiology
Laboratory animal
medicine
Anesthesiology
Behavior
Cardiology
Dentistry
Dermatology
Emergency /
critical care
Internal medicine
Neurology
Microbiology
Parasitology
Pathology
Pharmacology Physiology
Toxicology
Preventive medicine
Public health
Wild and exotic animal
medicine
Veterinary disciplines
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Government
Private Practice
Species Specialization
Biomedical Research Teaching
Career Tracts
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Biomedical research = experimental medicine
Definition
It is mostly mixer of basic + applied + translational
research conducted to aid and support the body of
knowledge in the field of medicine.
What is BMR…..
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In vitro
From the Latin meaning“in the glass”
Ex vivo
From the Latin meaning“out of the living”
In vivo
From the Latin meaning“
in the living”
Pre-clinical and clinical trials are examples
Various types of BMR
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Organs and body systems similar to humans and other animals;
Susceptible to the same diseases that affect humans;
Short life span allows animals to be studied throughout their
entire life;
Environment easily controllable to keep experimental variables
to a minimum.
Why animals….
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Mice are used more often
Rodents > 90%
Other animal species, including dogs, cats, rabbits, farm animals,
fish, frogs, birds, nonhuman primates, and many others, make
up the remaining 10% of animals used in research.
Which animals …..
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Vaccines for Small Pox, Polio, andMeasles, Avian Flu and Ebola
Organ transplantation
open heart surgery,
Bone marrow transplants,
the wide-range of life-saving antibiotics,
Asthma, Diabetes, AIDS, and cancer
Safe consumer products
Value of BMR
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Diverse career opportunities
High demand
Good pay
Flexible hours
Surgical animal models – training and research.
MD limited animal knowledge.
Why we need to think
about BMR……?
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Varies as per type of disease and animal.
Challenging job
Worth to get research on right tract
Needs skills and training
Fast and reproducible
BMR, LAM
and Surgical models
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Training Route
Finding a Training Program
Salary for LAM Trainees
Externship
Experience Route
What species to work?
How’s the job market?
Where are the jobs?
Salaries?
Other advantages?
Questions ??????
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Experience
Externship
Lab animal vets may become dual boarded in pathology.Specialty Boards (not required/encouraged)
American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine(ACLAM)
Canadian Association of Laboratory Animal Medicine(CALAM)
Europe Association of laboratory animal medicine(ECLAM)
LAM ….
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Attend conferences and training - LASA
Talk to vets practicing LAM
Visit NIH, NIRRH, ATREC, NIMHANS, your college professors
BMR projects in your vet or zoology or pharma schools
Visit the web
Do an externship!!!!!!
How to start….
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Research
Clinical Medicine
Pathology and Diagnostics
Surgery
Teaching and Training
Administration
Diverse and interesting jobs
Basic
Research
SurgeryClinical
Medicine
Pathology
Translational
Research
One Health
One Medicine
Career options…..
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Client - pet owner vs. scientist – different issues.
Individual care vs. herd health – depends on study,
some rare & valuable strains/species.
Hours / Schedule – usually less weekend work!
Tools – ultrasounds, MRIs, endoscopy, varies widely.
No two days are alike!
What’s so special….
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No two days are the same!
Multiple components to a clinician’s job
Veterinary Care
Husbandry OversightModel Development/Refinement
Investigator Collaboration/Support
Training
ComplianceProtocol Review
Post-Approval Monitoring
Training
Average Day
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Research is like golf… sometimes frustrating,but you’re never ready to give it up?
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BMR is not difficult or deviation from surgery.
High market demand and job opportunities make
BMR as top most employer filed.
Vets are of high demand in BMR as it involves many
surgical techniques in animals.
BMR can be used as career to find job in India and
abroad.
BMR job can also help in easy access to License
clearance in foreign countries.
Take home message…
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Research is exciting
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