introduction to candlestick reversal signals...• highly visual price bars that illustrate the...

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Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals

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Page 1: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals

Page 2: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

DisclaimerThe VectorVest Program (“the System”) which we promote is not intended to provide you with specific or personalized advice. In all circumstances where you are looking to apply the System to your own personal needs you should consider whether you should first seek advice from a suitably qualified investment professional.Figures and information provided refer to the past and past performance and are not a reliable indicator of future results. Where stocks are quoted in foreign currencies, returns may increase or decrease as a result of currency fluctuations. In the event that you, as a recipient of this presentation, have any doubts as to the suitability of the investments or services promoted you should seek advice from a suitably qualified investment professional.You should be aware that the value of shares and other stocks may rise or fall. The rules on tax can change, and these changes may have an influence on the effectiveness of the System in the future. It is for you, as the tax payer, to assess the System’s effectiveness throughout the process. Some assets are more readily realizable than others, and you should bear in mind that it may be difficult to deal in or obtain reliable information about their value. You should always take account of dealing charges. In addition to any initial charge quoted there may also be a bid/offer spread or dilution. Investments in options and other forms of derivatives may exposeyou to a higher degree of risk given market circumstances relative to other forms of quoted investments.The System even if used in its entirety, cannot be guaranteed to provide specific returns in the short, medium or long term and you should bear in mind that individual securities may and can fluctuate considerably in value from day to day. The System has been designed without any reference to the specific interests of a particular investor. We reiterate, when using the System, you must take into account your own specific needs and liabilities.

Page 3: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

More on Candlesticks

What are Candlesticks?

• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears.

• Provides short-term reversal and continuation chart patterns.• We will focus on reversal patterns

Page 4: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Candlestick Structure• Price – Candelstick (Green candle = Higher close than previous day)

• Range – the difference between the high and the low prices

Close

High

Open

Low

High

Open

Close

Page 5: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Candlestick Structure• Price – Candlestick (Red candle = Lower close than previous day)

• Range – the difference between the high and the low prices

High

Low

Open

Close

High

Close

Open

Page 6: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Identify Changes in Sentiment

Though single candlesticks convey valuable information about the changes in a market’s supply and demand balance, a succession of

candlesticks taken together, is more pertinent as they form a pattern.

Page 7: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Candlestick Reversal Signals

Harami Patterns

Page 8: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Bullish Harami

• The market is characterized by a prevailing downtrend.

• A filled red candle is observed on the first day.

• The unfilled green body that is formed on the second day is completely engulfed by the body of the first day.

• The confirmation level is defined as the last close or the midpoint of the filled red body, whichever is higher. Prices should cross above this level for confirmation.

• The stop loss level is defined as the lower of the last two lows.

Page 9: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Confirmation and Stop Loss

Buy Level

Stop LossSource: VectorVest

Page 10: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Bullish Harami Example

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

ResistanceBearish Harami

Source: VectorVest

Page 11: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Bullish Harami Example

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Bearish Engulfing

Source: VectorVest

Page 12: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Bullish Harami Example

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

ResistanceBearish Harami

Support

Source: VectorVest

Page 13: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Bullish Harami Example

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Bearish Engulfing

1 Black Crow

Source: VectorVest

Page 14: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Bullish Harami Example

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Resistance

Bearish Harami / Dragonfly Doji

Source: VectorVest

Page 15: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Bullish Harami Example

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Resistance

Support

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Bearish HaramiShooting Star

Source: VectorVest

Page 16: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Bearish Harami

• The market is characterized by a prevailing uptrend.

• An unfilled green body is observed on the first day.

• The filled red body that is formed on the second day is completely engulfed by the body of the first day.

• The confirmation level is defined as the last close or the midpoint of the unfilled green body, whichever is lower. Prices should cross below this level for confirmation.

• The stop loss level is defined as the higher of the last two highs.

Page 17: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Confirmation and Stop Loss

Sell Level

Stop Loss

Source: VectorVest

Page 18: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Bearish Harami Example

Confirmation LevelInitial Stop Loss

Bullish Harami

Source: VectorVest

Page 19: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Bearish Harami Example

Hammer

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Source: VectorVest

Page 20: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Bearish Harami Example

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Bullish Harami

Source: VectorVest

Page 21: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Bearish Harami Example

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop LossResistance

Gravestone Doji

Dragonfly Doji/Bullish Harami

Source: VectorVest

Page 22: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Module 6

White Soldiers and Black Crows

Page 23: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

One White Soldier (Bullish)

• The market is characterized by a prevailing downtrend.

• A filled red candle is observed on the first day.

• The unfilled green body that is formed on the second day opens higher than the prior day’s close and closes higher than the prior day’s open.

• The confirmation level is defined as the last close. Prices should cross above this level for confirmation.

• The stop loss level is defined as the last low.

Page 24: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Confirmation and Stop Loss

Buy Level

Stop Loss

Source: VectorVest

Page 25: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

One White Soldier Example

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Bearish Engulfing

Gravestone Doji

Source: VectorVest

Page 26: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

One White Soldier Example

Confirmation LevelInitial Stop Loss

Bearish Harami

Source: VectorVest

Page 27: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

One White Soldier Example

Confirmation LevelInitial Stop Loss

Bearish Engulfing (UnConf)

Dark Cloud (UnConf)

Bearish Engulfing

Source: VectorVest

Page 28: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

One White Soldier Example

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Bearish Harami

Shooting Star

Source: VectorVest

Page 29: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

One White Soldier Example

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Bullish Engulfing

Dark Cloud

Bullish Harami

Source: VectorVest

Page 30: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

One White Soldier Example

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Bearish Engulfing

Dark Clouds

Bullish Harami

Source: VectorVest

Page 31: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

One Black Crow (Bearish)

Sell Level

Stop Loss• The market is characterized by a prevailing uptrend.

• An unfilled green candle is observed on the first day.

• The filled red body that is formed on the second day opens lower than the first day’s close and closes lower than the first day’s open.

• The confirmation level is defined as the last close. Prices should cross below this level for confirmation.

• The stop loss level is defined as the last high.

Page 32: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

Confirmation and Stop LossStop Loss

Sell Level

Source: VectorVest

Page 33: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

One Black Crow

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Shooting Star

Hammer

Doji

Source: VectorVest

Page 34: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

One Black Crow

Confirmation Level

Initial Stop Loss

Hanging Man

1 White Soldier

Piercing Pattern

Hanging Man

Shooting Star

Source: VectorVest

Page 35: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

One Black Crow

Confirmation LevelInitial Stop LossHanging Man

Bullish Engulfing

Shooting Star

Source: VectorVest

Page 36: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

One Black Crow

Confirmation LevelInitial Stop Loss

Bullish Harami

Piercing Pattern

One Black Crow

Bullish Harami

Confirmation LevelInitial Stop Loss

One Black Crow

Source: VectorVest

Page 37: Introduction to Candlestick Reversal Signals...• Highly visual price bars that illustrate the psychology between bulls and bears. • Provides short-term reversal and continuation

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