Innovation & Public Sector Innovation & Public Sector Innovation & Public Sector Innovation & Public Sector

Performance in IndonesiaPerformance in IndonesiaPerformance in IndonesiaPerformance in IndonesiaFulfilling Constitution Oath and People’s Rights of Welfare

Presented in “The International

Workshop on Democracy and

Innovation for Good Governance”,

conducted by NIPA and Ministry of

Foreign Affairs

Jakarta, June 9, 2015

Tri Widodo W. Utomo

Deputy ChaIrman for Innovation of Public AdministrationNational Institute of Public Administration (NIPA)

The Republic of Indonesia

Oath of 1945 Constitution …

• To protect all the people of Indonesia and the country of Indonesia,

• To promote the general welfare,

• To educate the nation,

• To establish world order based on freedom, lasting peace and social justice.

National Performance Measured

1. Human Development Index

2. Gross Domestic Product

3. Govt. Competitiveness Index

4. Poverty

5. Unemployment

6. Ease of Doing Business

Figures of Nat. Performance (1)

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

71,76 72,27 72,77 73,29 73.81

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

9 281 300.80 9 703 464.88 10 184 548.83 10 671 024.82 11 134 017.58

Gross Domestic Product (PDB)

Human Development Index (IPM)

Source: BPS (At constant price 2000)

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

55 54 44 46 50

Rank of GCI (Global Competitiveness Index)

Source: BPS

Source: WEF Global Competitiveness Report

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

57.76 58.47 58.76 58.10 (117) 59.15 (114)

Ease of Doing Business (Point and Rank)

Source: World Bank @ www.doingbusiness.org

Figures of Nat. Performance (2)

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

32,53 (14.15) 31.02 (13.33) 29,98 (12.36) 28,59 (11.66) 28,55 (11.47)

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

7,87 7,14 6,56 6,14 6,25

Unemployment (percentage)

Poverty (number in million & percentage)

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

0.37 0.38 0.41 0.41 0.413

Gini Ratio

Source: BPS

Source: BPS

Source: BPS

INNOVATION is the answer to all problems …

� Think differently !!

� Find new ways of doing things !!

� Leave “business as usual” and comfort

zone !!

� Be creative and innovative !!

OTHERWISE, You’ll DIE …

Why Innovation?

• Delivering added-value …

• Improving quality …

• Renewing process …

• Reducing cost …

• Accelerating result … People Satisfaction & Welfare

Public Sector

Performance

Improving PerformanceFulfilling Constitution Oath

Rights to Work & Decent Income (Art. 27)

Rights to Life and Living (Art. 28)

Rights to Education (31)

Rights to Basic Needs, Health Care, Equal Right, etc. (Art. 28)

Unitary State of The Republic of Indonesia

Ordinary road, business as usual

Progressive road, Innovation way

Innovation that Works … (1)

Normal Situation After Innovation

Newborn baby’s parent should register for birth certificate no later than 6 months after birth.

Birth certificate, family card, and health insurance card will be given to the mother gave birth before leaving hospital.

Borrowers come to library to borrow books.

Borrowers call/send message to the Library, and the book will be delivered to borrowers’ residence.

Street children have no opportunity to go to school due to obligation to help their parents (working, seeking income, etc.)

Education offices provide teaching services outside school hours, located near their residence.

City parks are dirty and unutilized. Thematic park, people gathered and get connected each other.

No special services for school-agechildren.

Children were given Children Card, serves as identity card and discount-card for purchasing book or any other services.

Innovation that Works … (2)

Normal Situation After Innovation

School children have to pay public transportation to school and back home.

LG provides free transportation to/from school by promoting CSR from LG Owned Companies.

Development proposals submittedin a hierarchical steps.

People propose a certain plan of development to the Mayor through social media.

People gathered in downtown just for fun (enjoy landscape or culinaryetc.)

People gathered in downtown and discussing common problems with local authorities and bring the result into government program.

There are idle lands around people settlement.

The idle lands are managed by surrounding residents as family medicinal planting which offer side income.

Hospital displays posters related to disease or medical devices.

Hospital replaces such posters with backdrops related to local tourism or humanitarianactivities to promote Green & Friendly Hospital.

Concluding Remarks …

• “Innovation is the only way to win” (Steve Jobs)

– Innovation is the fittest way to help a nation out of problems.– Innovation is the fastest way to realize peoples’ dreams.– Innovation is the best way of democratizing state.

• “Insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different result“ (Albert Einstein)

– Public sector need daily innovation architecture.– Innovation is the key to improve public sector performance.

• Innovation mainstreaming is urgently needed in the local, national, and global level.

INNOVO ERGO SUMWe Innovate Therefore We Are …

Thank You

Presented in “The International

Workshop on Democracy and

Innovation for Good Governance”, conducted by NIPA and Ministry of

Foreign Affairs

Jakarta, June 9, 2015