in 05 the 10 faces
TRANSCRIPT
01/03/15
Unleash the Spark of Innovation with
Jugaad!A One-Day Workshop
Session 5:
Organizing For Innovation at Your Workplace
01/03/15
Framework for the Workshop
Post-Lunch
MindspaceIDEO
Manpower10 Faces
Pre-Lunch
MethodsNABC ExerciseSCAMPERMarketspaceTilt
4Ms: Methods, Marketspace, Mindspace, Manpower
01/03/15
The 10 Personas of Innovation
The 10 Personas – used in IDEO’s Process of Design
“Innovation is all about people.
It is about the roles people can play,
the hats they can put on, the personas
they can adopt.” Tom Kelley
01/03/15
The Deep DiveProcess of Shopping Cart Re-design
• IDEO created a new shopping cart concept, considering maneuverability, shopping behavior, child safety, and maintenance cost.
• IDEO’s design process: use a multidisciplinary team for brainstorming, research, prototyping and collecting user feedback
• The design went from idea to a working appearance model in four days.
Making Innovation Work
01/03/15
Making Innovation WorkThe Deep Dive
•Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
The Standard Shopping Cart
01/03/15
Making Innovation WorkThe Deep Dive
•Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
The IDEO Shopping Cart
01/03/15
Definition & IDEO’s Process
A relentless focus on the technically feasible
creation and delivery of technically feasible
new customer value to the marketplace
within a framework of business viability
Done in 4 Days Safety, Flexibility, Speed of Use
Shopping Malls
The new model costs about the same as the old one
IDEO Process
01/03/15
•Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Making Innovation WorkThe Deep Dive
Learning
Personas
Organizing
Personas
Building
Personas
Hear Create Deliver
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Learning Personas• The Anthropologist• The Experimenter• The Cross-Pollinator
Organizing Personas• The Hurdler• The Collaborator• The Director
Building Personas• The Experience Architect• The Set Designer• The Caregiver• The Storyteller
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
Learning Personas
Building Personas
Organizing Personas
The Anthropologist
The Experimenter
The Cross-Pollinator
The Experience
Architect
The Set Designer
The Caregiver
The Storyteller
The Hurdler
The Collaborator
The Director
The Ten Faces of Innovation
01/03/15
Learning Personas
The Anthropologist
The Experimenter
The Cross-Pollinator
The Ten Faces of Innovation
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
The real act of discovery consists not in finding new lands,
but in seeing with new eyes.
MARCEL PROUST
The Anthropologist
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Learning Personas
1. The Anthropologist
• Anthropology: study of the origin, behavior, and the physical, social, and cultural development of life and people.
• Practices the Zen principle of "child's mind.“
• Find the unfamiliar in the familiar.
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Learning Personas 1. The Anthropologist
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Learning Personas 1. The Anthropologist
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Finds the unfamiliar in the familiar.
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Learning Personas 1. The Anthropologist
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Finds the unfamiliar in the familiar.
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
I have not failed. I have merely found ten
thousand ways that won't work.
THOMAS EDISON
The Experimenter
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Learning Personas
2. The Experimenter
• Prototypes new ideas continuously, learning by a process of enlightened trial and error.
• Takes calculated risks to achieve success through a state of "experimentation as implementation."
• “Fail often to succeed early”
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Learning Personas 2. The Experimenter
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Fails many times to succeed early
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Leave the beaten track occasionally and dive into the woods. Every
time you do so, you will be certain to find
something that you have never seen before.
ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELL
The Cross-Pollinator
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Learning Personas
3. The Cross-Pollinator
• Brings insights from other industries and cultures
• Translates those findings and revelations to fit the unique needs of your enterprise.
• Looks “outside the box” all the time
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Learning Personas
3. The Cross-Pollinator - T-shaped People
• Breadth of knowledge in many fields, but they also have depth in at least one area of expertise.
• If you're looking for cross-pollination, gather some T-shaped people for your team.
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Learning Personas 3. The Cross-Pollinator
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
http://www.weldingandgasestoday.org/index.php/2010/06/same-thing-in-a-new-way/
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Learning Personas 3. The Cross-Pollinator
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Finds ideas from outside the box.
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Combines skills and knowledge from different fields
Learning Personas
3. The Cross-Pollinator
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
These days, a man who
says a thing cannot be
done is quite likely to be
interrupted by some idiot
doing it.
ELBERT GREEN HUBBARD
The Hurdler
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Organizing Personas
4. The Hurdler
• Knows that the path to innovation is full of obstacles
• Develops a knack for overcoming or outsmarting those roadblocks
• Good at neutralizing antibodies – or handling ‘critics’ diplomatically
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Organizing Personas 4. The Hurdler
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
http://www.weldingandgasestoday.org/index.php/2010/06/same-thing-in-a-new-way/
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Organizing Personas 4. The Hurdler
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Has a knack for overcoming all kinds of hurdles
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
In the long history of humankind (and
animal kind, too) those who learned to collaborate and improvise most effectively have
prevailed.
CHARLES DARWIN
The Collaborator
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Organizing Personas
5. The Collaborator
• Helps bring dissimilar groups together
• Leads to create new combinations and multidisciplinary solutions.
• More of a ‘coach’ who values the team
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Organizing Personas 5. The Collaborator
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
More of a coach than a boss, brings confidence to the whole team
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Organizing Personas 5. The Collaborator
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
http://www.weldingandgasestoday.org/index.php/2010/06/same-thing-in-a-new-way/
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
All I try to do is to create an atmosphere that removes
tension and everyone feels free. If they feel free, then behaviour happens; small moments happen and that
ultimately works the best for me.
-FILM DIRECTOR
Barry Levinson
The Director
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Organizing Personas
6. The Director
• Gathers a talented cast and crew
• Helps to spark their creative talents
• Sees the “big picture”
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Organizing Personas 6. The Director
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Brings harmony and helps to spark creative talents
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of InnovationBuilding Personas
The Experience
Architect
The Set Designer
The Caregiver
The Storyteller
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
The "value added" for any company, tiny or
enormous, comes from the Quality of
Experience provided.
TOM
PETERS
The Experience Architect
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas
7. The Experience Architect
• Designs compelling experiences to connect at a deeper level with customers' latent or expressed needs.
• Creates “special touchpoints” for customers
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas 7. The Experience Architect
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
http://www.weldingandgasestoday.org/index.php/2010/06/same-thing-in-a-new-way/
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas 7. The Experience Architect
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Product designersmust enhance the convenience and value of the innovation
Example: Workbench designs for welders must suit all kinds of people
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas 7. The Experience Architect
A product designer creates customer-focused design experiences that deliver memorable value.
Example: a flip-top auto-darkening welding shield
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas 7. The Experience Architect
Source: 3M Speedglas Welding Helmets
A product designer creates customer-focused design experiences that deliver memorable value.
Example: welding helmet with built-in earmuffs
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Every organization (and every employee)
performs a bit better or worse because of the planning, design, and
management of its physical workspace.
FRANKLIN
BECKER, OFFICES AT WORK
The Set Designer
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas
8. The Set Designer
• Creates a workspace in which innovation team members can do their best work
• On the customer side – helps the customer create highest value for their entire ‘ecosystem’ at work, home or travel
• Focus is on ‘fulfillment’ of needs in the value space – especially intangible needs
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas 8. The Set Designer
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas 8. The Set Designer
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
In your showrooms, is the environment exciting and welcoming?
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Think one customer at a time and take care of each one the best way
you can.
GARY COMER,
FOUNDER OF LANDS' END
The Caregiver
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas
9. The Caregiver
• Is like a caring or attentive professional devoted to customers in a manner that goes beyond mere service – to providing continuous value
• Service-centric, comfortable, human value provider
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas 9. The Caregiver
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
http://www.weldingandgasestoday.org/index.php/2010/06/same-thing-in-a-new-way/
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas 9. The Caregiver
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Caregivinginnovation is all about the quality of care and attention to customer value
Example: safety accessories design and modifications
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
The universe is made of stories, not of atoms.
MURIEL RUKEYSER
The Storyteller
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas
10. The Storyteller
• Builds internal morale and external awareness through compelling narratives that communicate fundamental human values
• can spark emotion and action, transmit values and objectives, foster collaboration, create heroes,
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Source: Steelcase – Love Your Chair
Stories help build strong brand image and create customer loyalty
Building Personas 10. The Storyteller
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Stories help build strong brand image and create customer loyalty
Building Personas 10. The Storyteller
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Building Personas
10. The Storyteller
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Stories bringto life thehuman drama andcapture tacitknowledge
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
Why the 10 Personas Work
• Battle-tested thousands of times in a real-world laboratory for innovation at IDEO and other places.
• The personas are about "being innovation" rather than merely "doing innovation."
• By stepping in one or more of these roles, you can be more of an innovator in your daily life.
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of InnovationGroup Exercise
• In your groups, identify the personas, or combinations of personas
Source: The 10 Faces of Innovation (Tom Kelley)
Name Anthro-pologist
Experi-menter
Cross-Pollinator
Hurdler Collabo-rator
Director Experi-enceArchi-tect
SetDesign-er
Care-giver
Story-teller
• What are missing personas you would like to have in the team?
01/03/15
The Ten Faces of Innovation
References
The Ten Faces of Innovation: IDEO's Strategies for Defeating the Devil's Advocate and Driving Creativity Throughout Your Organization
by Thomas Kelly and Jonathan Littman
IDEO: formed, 1991 by a merger of : David Kelley Design (founded by David Kelley, Stanford University), ID Two (founded by Britain's Bill Moggridge), and Matrix Product Design (founded by Britain's Mike Nuttall)