iic - peru capital projects & infrastructure summit
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Inter-American Investment
Corporation
Transferring Risk in Infrastructure Projects -
A Lenders Perspective
August 2013
www.iic.org
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Who We Are:
Part of the IDB Group
44 member countries and a presence in 11 countries in the region.
Total assets of US$1.8 billion
What We Offer:
Financing for SMEs, Corporates and Greenfield Infrastructure and Power Projects:
Direct loans and equity investments
Project finance for small infrastructure
Technical assistance
IIC Over 20 years of Lending and Investment Experience in LAC
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Regional Presence in 11 Countries
Mexico and Central America:Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Nicaragua
Panama
Andean Region:
Colombia
Peru
Southern Cone Region:
ArgentinaChile
Paraguay
Uruguay
Caribbean:
Haiti
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Extensive local presence and local markets knowledge
Multiple financial solutions
Loan products / equity / partial credit guarantees
Specialized technical advisory services
Technical assistance (pre/post investment)
Proven financial soundness
Low debt to net worth ratio and high liquidity
Prudent loan portfolio management / adequate coverage
Strong commitment from 44 member countries
Agency ratings:
Fitch: AAA, Outlook Stable
S&P: Raised long-term rating to AA (07/2010), OutlookStable
Moodys: Aa2, Outlook Stable
Our Competitive Advantage
Local Presence
Project Finance
Expertise
FinancialSoundness
AAA/StableRisk Rating
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EPC Contract
EPC Contractor
Social Risks
Currency Exchange
Construction and Erection All Risk Acts of God Strikes, civil commotion Terrorism, sabotage Marine Cargo
Advance Loss of Profit ALOP
Third party Liability Workers compensation Employers liability Commercial general liability Pollution Liability
Project Construction Completion Risk
EPC Contract Fixed completion date / price DLDs to cover all loss or damage
suffered due to delays Securities:
Performance Bonds Advance PMT guarantee
Wrap-around guarantee (in case ofSplit EPC Contract)
Look closely: Change order provisions Definition offorce majeure
Include contingency and escalationamounts in original cost estimates
EPC Contractor Parent company guarantee
Social Risks Involve community early in the process
Currency Exchange Hedge mechanisms
Delays / Costs Overruns Possible Risk Mitigations
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Insurable Risks
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Technology Assurance Prefer tried and tested technologies
Equipment Performance PLD payable by contractor if it fails to
meet performance guarantee Securities:
Performance Bonds O&M Agreement linked to performance
Input Availability Supply contracts specifying quantity,
quality and pricing Match term of supply contract to term of
project life.
Management Performance
Experienced management team Performance Incentives and Penalties
Skilled Labor - Operator Performance Training provided by equipment supplier
Risks and Mitigation Arrangements during Operating Phase
Demand Potential Independent market assessment Offtake contract with minimum quantity
and prices
Payment Risk Sell output to creditworthy buyers
Consider credit enhancements if not: Government guarantees Direct assignment of part of
buyers revenue stream SBLC
Project Performance Market Risk
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Interest Rates Fixed-rate financing Interest rate swaps
Exchange Rates Offtake agreement indexed Match currency of project loan to project
revenues Swaps
Inflation Long-term supply contract Output price indexed to inflation /
commodity price
Political Risk Political risk insurance
Involve multilateral development bank orother official agency in financing.
Risks and Mitigation Arrangements during Operating Phase (cont.)
Operational property damage andmachinery breakdown Acts of God Strike Civil commotion, terrorism
Loss of Income during Business
Interruption
Economic and Political Risks Insurable Risks
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IIC Examples of Recent Projects Latin America
Carifresh S.A.In 2011, the IIC approved a structured loan for up to $10.5 million
to finance the construction and operation of the Hidroelctrica San
Lorenzo power plant, designed to generate 42.3 GWh of power a
year from a renewable energy source beginning in 2013 - enoughto power a town of 45,000 inhabitants. Hidroelctrica San
Lorenzo's two generators will reduce current carbon emissions by
approximately 20,000 tons per year.
In 2010, Coriport built a new international passenger terminal at Province
Guanacaste in Costa Rica. Coriport is headed up by Houston Airport
System, the worlds sixth-largest airport operator. The IIC provided US$7-
95 million in project financing, out of a total cost of US$43.5 million.
The IIC has long-standing ties to the tourism industry in Costa Rica. Ten
years ago, it financed construction of the first 5-star hotel in Guanacaste.
Hidroelctrica San Lorenzo
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http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=w1b08n8pCFhB1M&tbnid=FDYJcp-S7gBt1M:&ved=0CAgQjRwwADhk&url=http://lenteckhartproperties.com/costa-rica/costa-rica-news/liberia-airport-expansion-almost-complete&ei=0q4LUruoO-v94APGnICACA&psig=AFQjCNH4JY7x4PUCmRkBkh3HZ58zw4VdEQ&ust=1376583763012347 -
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Empresa de Generacin Elctrica Canchayllo S.A.C
In 2012, the IIC approved a loan of up to US$7.2
million to finance the development, construction,and operation an hydroelectric plant along thePachacayo River, in the department of Junn,located in central Peru.
The project itself is a 5.3 MW run of river powerplant awarded with a Subasta RenewableEnergy Resources ("RER") power purchase
agreement at US $47.4 per MWh
Canchayllo is owned by Cascade Hydro Limited("Cascade"), Rurelec's 70% owned Peruvianpower generation company..
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Mountain Lodges of Peru S.A.C
In 2013, the IIC and Mountain Lodges of Peru,S.A.C (MLP) signed a loan agreement forUS$3.0 million. The loan proceeds will be usedto build mountain lodges for adventure tourism,benefiting communities of the Sacred Valley ofthe Incas, located in Perus Cusco Region.
With this loan the IIC is helping establish a newcultural route to Machu Picchu, along which a
series of small mountain lodges will be built.
The project will benefit rural communitieslocated along the route and help them form jointventures to share in the profits of the lodges.Considering the projects need for services and
labor, it will no doubt be a significant driver oflocal economic activity
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Margarita Garca de Paredes([email protected])Tel: + (202) 623-3932