i learned all i need to know about pm and p6 from a deck of cards
TRANSCRIPT
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I learned a lot about PM and P6 from a deck of cards…let’s play!
Prepared by:
Elaine Britt Krazer, PMP
P6 Lead for the Oracle Primavera Special Interest Group (OAUG)
Align Projects, LLC
A fun demo of PM and P6 principles using a deck of cards as an object lesson
Session ID#:
@KrazyMISC
Reporting: Group and Sort ■ Sorting by attributes of
the cards: ▪ Court cards:
■ Nesting the attributes:
▪ Court Cards
Reporting: Group and Sort ■ Sorting by attributes of
the cards: ▪ Court cards:
■ Nesting the attributes:
▪ Court Cards ▪ AND Black
Reporting: Group and Sort ■ Sorting by attributes of
the cards: ▪ Court cards:
■ Nesting the attributes:
▪ Court Cards ▪ AND Black ▪ AND SPADES
Reporting: Group and Sort ■ Sorting by attributes in Primavera
▪ Resources ▪ Activities ▪ Projects
By using CODES
Reporting: Group and Sort ■ Sorting by attributes in
Primavera ▪ Resources
— Located in Dallas
— AND Certified
Reporting: Group and Sort ■ Sorting by attributes in
Primavera ▪ Resources
— Located in Dallas
— AND Certified
— AND Available
Reporting: Group and Sort ■ Sorting by attributes in
Primavera ▪ Activities
— Safety-related
— AND Onsite
Reporting: Group and Sort ■ Sorting by attributes in Primavera
▪ Projects — Portfolios: Construction Projects
— Filter: greater than $7M
— Strategic Analysis: Priority
Scheduling, planning and sequencing
■ Cards are scalable and flexible — Many ways to play
— Many games with own strategy
— Solitaire vs Multi Player
— Spoons—wild one, physical, throw all in at the end
— Bridge—formal, planned, smooth, detailed, reserved reward
Scheduling, planning and sequencing
■ Cards are scalable and flexible
— Many ways to play
— Many games with own strategy
— Solitaire vs Multi Player
— Spoons—wild one, physical, throw all in at the end
— Bridge—formal, planned, smooth, detailed, reserved reward
■ P6 is scalable and flexible (not complex) ▪ Earned Value, cost
loaded, resource loaded, milestones only, IMS
▪ Stand alone, enterprise or mix: EPPM vs PRO
▪ Turnarounds ▪ Capital Projects in
Healthcare or Services Industry
Scheduling, planning and sequencing
■ Successful at card playing requires strategy and monitoring ▪ Spades
— Pays attention to suit (attributes/dictionary) — Given what cards you are dealt (scope) — Estimate the winning hands (budget, planning) — Arrange your hand (organize, plan efficiency, ease of tracking) — Opening move (kickoff)
Scheduling, planning and sequencing
■ Successful at card playing requires strategy and monitoring ▪ Spades
— Measure progress against your bid (Baseline establishes Trump)
— Count/track what has been played (monitoring, progress tracking)
— Respond to other’s plays (changes, scope elaboration) — Adjust your play to respond to events (risk management)
BASELINES
■ Opening Bid, estimate or plan ■ Measure yourself against that plan—variance ■ New plan? Reaction to change…
Thank you TenSix for pic!
SEQUENCING
■ Just like cards, there is a sequence: 4, 5, 6, 7 ■ Hard logic
■ And even a chosen logic--Is the Ace a 1 or 11? ■ Soft Logic
Thank you PlannerTuts for pic!
SEQUENCING
■ Regardless of sequence, I can sort multiple ways as we saw with codes ▪ Doesn’t change the sequence ▪ Could be sorted within the suits, then other attributes ▪ Just like in P6, could be sorted by WBS, then other attributes
Scheduling, planning and sequencing
■ Successful at card playing requires strategy and monitoring ▪ Spades
— Pays attention to suit (attributes/dictionary)
— Given what cards you are dealt (scope)
— Estimate the winning hands (budget, planning)
— Arrange your hand (organize, plan efficiency, ease of tracking)
— Opening move (kickoff)
— Count/track what has been played (monitoring, progress tracking)
— Respond to other’s plays (changes, scope elaboration)
— Adjust your play to respond to events (risk management)
BUDGET LOG
■ Like a bet you record on the score sheet --not actual achievement and not dynamic
Thank you Oracle for pic!
What can a deck of cards say about… Managing a Project ■ Definition of a project
according to PMI A TEMPORARY ENDEAVOR UNDERTAKEN TO CREATE
A UNIQUE PRODUCT, SERVICE OR RESULT.
▪ Organization benefits ▪ Defined beginning and
ending ▪ Response required during
execution ▪ Statistically managed
■ Definition of a card game
A TEMPORARY ACTIVITY UNDERTAKEN TO CREATE
ENTERTAINMENT OR INCOME
▪ Personal beneficiary ▪ Defined beginning and
ending ▪ Response required during
execution ▪ Statistically driven
What can a deck of cards say about… Managing a Project ■ Deck of 52 has a defined
set of statistics to it, yet it has a randomness and an amount of risk ▪ Presents us with change
to which we must adapt ▪ Statistics can help us
diminish the risk ▪ Hands present new
opportunities to re-plan
■ Project Management ▪ Average project that is well
planned (>60% spent in planning, can have 68% successful completion of schedule.
▪ Using standard deviation scheduling, can obtain higher success rates (>95%)
▪ Stage gates present opportunities to re-plan
Source of change is limited to 52 random selections
Almost unlimited sources of change
What can a deck of cards say about… Managing a Project--Changes ■ Deck of 52
Cut the deck
Shuffle
■ Project Management ▪ Weather ▪ Stakeholders/Politics ▪ Regulations/Rules ▪ Customers/Quality ▪ Change requests
Source of change is limited to 52 random selections Almost unlimited sources of change
Which card most represents a scope change?
FREE GIFT TO THE ONE WHO ANSWERS CORRECTLY (OR WHO GIVES ME THE ANSWER I WANT! )
What can a deck of cards say about… Managing a Project--Responses ■ Deck of 52
Count the cards Certain cards held for
contingency or late play Know the strategy for
the game and the opposition
Change the bet/stakes
■ Project Management ▪ Lessons learned ▪ Contingency planning ▪ Stakeholder management
and communications ▪ Strategic
planning/portfolio alignment
Source of change is limited to 52 random selections Almost unlimited sources of change
Some final quick observations-just for fun
■ Dissolve feature—sequence in tact but card is already played ▪ A-B-C, using delete leaves A- and -C ▪ But dissolve leaves A-C (no open ends)
■ Smart activity ID like suit ▪ Across projects (or decks) it also can allow extended sorts and
reports (Start Milestone is always MILE100 or Project Complete is ZZZ100
▪ Can then run a portfolio milestone report of end dates
Some final quick observations-just for fun
■ Summarize, ▪ Populates extended schema, ▪ Or in cards, like add up score and put on score sheet
■ Combo of fields used to id unique—not all in one field ▪ Activity Id plus code plus cost account—that combo adds up ▪ Just as suit, color and value add up to Queen of Hearts
■ Fragnets, WBS ▪ They organize the work into valuable, bankable deliverables and
are also consistent (template if you will ) ▪ In cards they are much like runs or books (Canasta); flush or
straights in Poker
Some final quick observations-just for fun
■ Craps—my favorite ▪ Most like spades in cards ▪ Roll, set a mark, hit mark to win ▪ Seven –most rolled (lose your money after a mark is set or win
until a mark is set) ▪ Six, Eight are next likely rolls…etc ▪ Statistically true
■ Standard deviation scheduling ▪ 68% change of hitting a well-planned date (or mark) ▪ During planning (until mark) you are fine, after that (execution)
must be as planned ▪ Can have 95%-97% chance of meeting marks if they are risk
adjusted, historically trended and statistically calculated (monte carlo, etc)
Thanks! Primavera gathering tonight in the bar across from Citizens –just past Starbucks, but before the casino…turn left at the body parts… only in Vegas!
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