how to deal with bad behaviors

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    How to Deal with Bad

    Professional Behaviors?

    Dr. Nami Aljehani

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    How to Deal with Bad

    Behaviors?

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    Aims

    What are bad behaviours

    Why its important to deal with bad

    behaviours

    Impact on an individual and organisation

    Dealing with bad behaviours

    Your responsibilities and rights

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    What is Bad Behaviour?

    Repeated, unreasonable or inappropriatebehaviour at work place or in the

    course of employment that is

    intimidating, insulting, offensive,demeaning, or humiliating others.

    Conduct Disturbances

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    What Are Bad Behaviours?

    Three categories

    Verbal abuse

    Non-verbal abuse

    Physical abuse

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    Verbal abuse

    Put downs, humiliating jokes and comments,

    constant teasing

    Yelling, name calling, swearing, sarcasm

    Unfair criticism

    Unwelcome comments about someones

    race, religion or background

    Threats and intimidation

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    Non-verbal Abuse

    Rude gestures and disrespectful facialexpressions

    Unfair workloads Withholding of resources or information

    needed to undertake work Unnecessary changes in work patterns or

    conditions

    Denying access to rights or promotions Isolation and exclusion Stalking

    Displaying offensive material

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    Physical Abuse

    Unwelcome pranks, horse-play and practical

    jokes

    Invading personal space

    Uninvited touching or brushing against

    someone

    Pushing, shoving, hitting, tripping, spitting

    Damage to personal property

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    What Isnt Bad Behaviour?

    Occasional differences in opinion, non-

    aggressive conflicts & problems in working

    relationships.

    Legitimate comment, advice and direction

    from managers in accordance with the

    Labour Law

    Appropriate management of poor

    performance, issues of bad behaviour,

    inappropriate dress etc

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    Organisational Impact

    Direct Costs Lost productivity, lowered performance

    and increased accidents

    Increase absenteeism

    Low staff morale

    Cost of stress claims, compensation,litigation or court fines

    Higher insurance premiums

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    Organisational Impact

    Indirect Costs

    Recruitment, replacement and

    induction/training for a new employees. Increased workloads on co-workers

    Loss of knowledge and expertise

    Loss of customers to competitors

    Reputation on the line deters future

    quality employees

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    Individual Impact

    o Psychological: stress, loss of self-esteem,

    depression and loss of trust

    o Physical: headaches, stomach problems and

    panic attacks

    o Social: isolation, social withdrawal, family

    problems and attempted suicide

    o Career: black-listing and job loss

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    Organisation Factors that Support

    Bad Behaviours

    Abuse is likely in organisations where:

    o There is an atmosphere of unhealthy

    competition

    o Management believes workers must be

    harassed to be productive

    o There is a culture of fear

    o Individual differences are not valued

    o A climate of informality encourages a lack of

    respect

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    Organisation Factors that Support Bad

    Behaviours (cont)

    Human Factor Australia

    Supervision is problematic:o Supervisors are appointed without the skills

    to supervise effectively

    o People are under-worked and under-supervised

    o People are over-worked and over-

    supervised

    o Job mobility is reduced

    o Morale is low

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    Power imbalances encourage abuseo There is change to work practices, or

    restructuring is taking place

    o Systems, such as performance appraisals canbe abused without detection

    o There are poor lines of communication

    o There are poor relationships between

    management and workers

    o Team work is not encouraged

    o Employee involvement is not facilitated

    Organisation Factors that Support Bad

    Behaviours (cont)

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    Dealing with Bad Behaviours

    What's happening here?

    What are the facts of the situation? What's their part?

    What's my part?

    What are my options?

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    The Individual

    Approach the alleged perpetrator:

    Describe the unwanted behaviour

    and request that it stop.

    Focus on the effect of the

    behaviour.

    Dont make it a personalised attack. Try to get agreement on future

    interactions.

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    The Individual

    Keep a diary of events

    Record incidents in as much detail as

    possible.

    Record names of witnesses.

    Record names of people willing tosupport your claim.

    Take it to Higher Authority

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    The Manager/Supervisor

    If aware that bad behaviour is occurring MUST

    address even if no complaint is made.

    Act promptly and maintain confidentiality.

    Note details from the alleged victim and whataction/support they are seeking.

    Discuss the situation with the alleged

    perpetrator. Ensure alleged victim is protected from

    victimisation

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    Responsibilities

    All employees are expected and

    required to behave ethically and

    professionally in the workplace.

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    All Employees Must ...

    Ensure that own behaviour does not

    offend, intimidate, or threaten others.

    Comply with relevant Code of

    Conduct, policies and procedures.

    Participate professionally when

    getting performance feedback.

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    All Employees Must ...

    Seek to constructively resolve

    conflicts

    Report inappropriate behaviours so

    that others are not placed at risk

    Respect your work colleagues

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    Managers/Supervisors Must ...

    Establish and maintain a safe

    workplace

    Ensure employees are aware of andunderstand their responsibilities

    Role model appropriate behaviours

    Take complaints seriously

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    Managers/Supervisors Must ...

    Act if observe inappropriate

    behaviours

    Apply natural justice and procedural

    fairness

    Seek advice if unsure (HR Saudi

    Labour Office)

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    Conclusion

    Bad behaviours are costly to both

    the organization and the individual

    Management has a responsibility

    to take the issue of bad behavioursin the workplace seriously

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    Finally

    Dont respond emotionally.

    Remain objective.

    Attack the problem, not the person.

    Dont make it personal.

    Avoid using generalities. Never criticize in front of another.