Glosario

89

a - to, atacuerdo - agreementadiós - goodbyeagarró - s/he grabbed; you

grabbedagarrar - to grabagarraron - they grabbedagua - waterahora - nowal - to theamigos - friendsantes - beforeaño(s) - year(s)apareció - s/he, it, you ap-

pearedaquí - hereasí - this wayasombrado(s) - surprisedavión(es) - airplanesayúdenme - help meayuda - helpayudar - to helpayudarme - to help mebajó - s/he went downbaja - short

bajando - going downbajar - to go downbajarnos - to go down (our-

selves)bajaron - they went downbalandro de Bermuda - Ber-

muda sloop; a 17thcentury ship made inBermuda

baño - bathroombarco(s) - ship(s)bien - fine; wellbienvenidos - welcomeblanco(a) - whiteboda - weddingbrazo(s) - armsbueno(a)(s) - goodburbuja - bubblebuscó - s/he, you looked forbuscaba - s/he, I was look-

ing for; you were look-ing for

buscaban - they were look-ing for

buscando - looking for

Glosario

buscar - to look forbuscaron - they looked forbuscábamos - we were

looking forcabeza - headcanción - songcansado - tiredcasarse - to get marriedcasi - almostcerca - close; near chico - boycien - one hundredcientos - hundredscinco - fiveciudad - citycómo - howcocina - kitchencomía - s/he, I was eating;

you were eatingcomer - to eatcomió - s/he, you atecomo - like; as; sincecon - withconducía - s/he, I was driv-

ing; you were drivingconduce - s/he drives conduciendo - drivingconducir - to drive

condujeron - they drove condujo - s/he, you drove(que) conduzca - (that) s/he,

I, you drivecorría - s/he, I was running;

you were running(que) corran - (that) they runcorrían - they were running(que) corras - (that) you runcorre - s/he runs; you runcórrele - run from himcorrer - to runcorrió - s/he, you rancorriendo - runningcorriente(s) - current(s)corrieron - they rancree - s/he thinks, believes;

you think, believecreer - to think; to believecreerlo - to believe itcrees - you think; you be-

lievecreo - I think; I believecreyó - s/he, you believed(que) creyeran - (that) they

believecreyeron - they believedcuando - when

Glosario

90

cuarenta - fortycuatro - fourcueva - cavecuál - which; whatcuándo - when(hacernos) daño - (to do us)

harm; (to do us) dam-age

día(s) - day(s)de - from; of; aboutdebajo - underdecidieron - they decideddecir - to say; to telldecirle - to tell him/herdecirles - to tell themdel - from the; of thedentro - insidedescansó - s/he, you resteddescansar - to restdesde - since(se) despertó - s/he, you

woke up(se) despertaron - they

woke updespierto(s) - awakedespiértense - wake updespués - afterdice - s/he says; you say

diez - tendigo - I saydijo - s/he, you saidDios - God(vayan con) Dios - Go with

God; God bless youdiré - I will say; I will telldónde - wheredoce - twelvedonde - wheredormían - they were

sleeping; they sleptdormir - to sleepdormirse - to fall asleepdos - two durmió - s/he, you sleptdurmiendo - sleepingdurmieron - they slepte - andel - theél - heella - sheellos(as) - theyempezó - s/he, it, you

started; beganempezaron - they started;

beganentonces - then

Glosario

91

entre - between; amongera - s/he, it, I was; you

were; eraeran - they wereeras - you wereeres - you arees - s/he is; you are esclavitud - slaveryesclavo(s) - slavesescuché - I listened toescuchó - s/he listened toescuchaba - s/he, I was

listening to; you werelistening to

escuchaban - they were listening to

escuchan - they listen toescuchando - listening toescuchar - to listen toescucharlo - to listen to itescucharon - they listened

toese,eso(a) - that (those)espada - swordespañol(es) - Spanishesperé - I waited for

esperaba - s/he, I was wai-ting for; you were waiting for

esperaban - they were waiting for

esperando - waiting foresperar - to wait foresperaron - they waited foresperen - waitesperándolos - waiting for

themesperándonos - waiting for

usestá - s/he, it is; you areesto(a)(s) - this (these)estaba - s/he, I was; you

wereestaban - they were(he) estado - state; ( I have)

beenestamos - we areestar - to beestará - s/he, you will be este - east(que) estemos - (that) we beestán - they areestoy - I amestás - you are

Glosario

92

(que) estuvieran - (that) theywere

estuvo - s/he, it was; youwere

frente - foreheadfue - s/he, it was; you were;

s/he went; you went(que) fuera - that s/he, you

gofueron - they wentfuimos - we wentgente - peoplegordo - fatgracias - thank yougran - greatgrande(s) - biggris - graygritó - s/he, you yelledgritaba - s/he, I was yelling;

you were yellinggritaban - they were yellinggritando - yellinggritaron - they yelledgrito(s) - shouts; yellsle(s) gustó - s/he (they) liked

it; it was pleasing tohim/her (them)

le gusta - s/he likes it; it ispleasing to him/her

le/me/te gustaba - s/he, I,you liked it; it was pleasing to him/her/me/you

le/me/ te gustan - s/he, I,you like them; they arepleasing to him/her/me/you

ha (estado) - s/he has; youhave (been)

había- there was/there werehabía (escapado) - s/he, I,

you had (escaped)había (inventado) - s/he, I,

you had (invented)había (visto) - s/he, I, you

had seenhabían (entrado) - they had

(entered)habló - s/he, you spokehablaba - s/he, I was talking;

you were talkinghablaban - they were talkinghablando - talkinghablar - to talkhablarle - to talk to him

Glosario

93

hablarles - to talk to themhablaron - they talkedhacemos - we make; we dohacer - to make; to dohacerle - to make him/herhacerles - to make themhacernos - to make ushacia - towardhaciéndole - making

him/herhan (desaparecido) - they

have (disappeared)hay - there is; there arehe (estado) - I have (been)hemos (estado) - we have

(been)hermana - sisterhola - hellohombre(s) - man (men)hubo - there was; there wereiba - s/he, I was going; you

were goingiban - they were goingidioma - languageir - to gola(los,las) - thelargo(a)(s) - longle - to/for him/her

les - to/for themse levantó - s/he, you got uplevantó - s/he, it, you lifted;

raisedlevantado - lifted; raisedlevantarlo - to lift it; to raise

itlevantaron - they lifted;

raisedse levantaron - they got uplibro - bookllamó - s/he, you calledse llama - s/he calls him/her-

self; his/her name isse llamaba - s/he called

him/herself; his/hername was

nos llamamos - we call our-selves; our name is

se llaman - they call them-selves; their names are

llámame - call mellamando - callingllamar - to callllamarle - to call him/herme llamo - I call myself; my

name isllegó - s/he arrived

Glosario

94

llegada - arrivalllegamos - we arrive; we

arrivedllegar - to arrivellegaremos - we will arrive llegaron - they arrived(que) llegue - (that) s/he,

you, I arrive(que) lleguemos - (that) we

arrivelloró - s/he, you criedllorando - cryingllorar - to crylo - itlos - them; theluego - thenluna - moonluz - lightmañana - tomorrowmano(s) - hand(s)mar - seamás - moremedio - halfmercado - market(tenía) miedo - (s/he, you, I

had) fear; (was afraid)mientras - whilemil - one thousand

miró - s/he, you looked atmira - s/he looks at; you

look atmiraba - s/he, I was looking

at; you were looking atmiraban - they were looking

atmirando - looking atmirar - to look atmiraron - they looked at(que) miren - (that) they

look atmirándolos - looking at

themmío - mine(está) muerto - (s/he, it) is

deadmundial - worldmundo - worldmuy - verynada - nothingnadie - no onenave espacial - space shipnegro(a) - blackni - neither; norniña - girl ninguno - none; not anynoche - night

Glosario

95

nos - to/for us

nosotros - we

nuestro(a)(s) - our

(de) nuevo - again

nuevo - new

nunca - never

ojo(s) - eye(s)

ola(s) - wave(s)

oír - to hear

ovni(s) - UFO(s)

oye - s/he hears

padre - father

padres - parents

para - for

parecía - s/he, I, you

seemed; appeared

parecían - they seemed; ap-

peared

parece - s/he seems; you

seem

parecen - they seem; appear

parecer - to seem; to appear

pareció - s/he, you seemed;

appeared

pecho - chest

peligro - danger

peligroso(a) - dangerous

pensé - I thought

pensó - s/he, you thought

pensaba - s/he, I was thin-

king; you were thinking

pensando - thinking

pequeño(a)(s) - small

pequeñito - very small

perdió - s/he, you lost

perdido(s) - lost

perdieron - they lost

pero - but

perseguían - they were

following; pursuing

persiguieron - they

followed; pursued

persiguiéndolo - following

him; pursuing him/it

persiguiéndolos - following

them; pursuing them

persiguiéndonos - following

us; pursuing us

(un) poco - (a) little

podía - s/he, I, you could

podían - they could

podemos - we can

podría - s/he, I, you would

be able to; could

podrían - they would be

able to; could

Glosario

96

podremos - we would beable to; could

por - through; by; forpor (favor) - pleasepor qué - whyporque - becausepreguntó - s/he, you askedpregunta(s) - question(s)preguntarte - to ask youproa - bow (of a boat)pronosticaban - they fore-

castedpronostican - they forecastpronóstico (del tiempo) -

weather forecastpronto - right awaypudieron - they couldpudo - s/he, you couldpuede - s/he, you canpueden - they canpuedes - you canpuedo - I canpuerto - portpues - wellpum - boom, bangqué - whatque - that(me) quedé - I stayed

(se) quedó - s/he stayed; re-mained

(se) queda - s/he stays, re-mains; you stay, remain

(se) quedaba - s/he wasstaying; you werestaying

quedarían - they would stayquedarnos - to stay

(ourselves)quedarse - to stay; to remainquería - s/he, I, you wantedquerían - they wantedqueremos - we wantquerida - dearquien - whoquiere - s/he wants; you

wantquieren - they wantquieres - you wantquiero - I want quién - whoquince - fifteenregresó - s/he returned; you

returnedregresamos - we return; we

returnedregresar - to return

Glosario

97

regreso - I return(de) repente - suddenlyrespuesta - answer rico - rich(se) ríe - s/he laughs; you

laugh(se) rió - s/he laughed; you

laughedrieron - they laughedriéndose - laughingrío - riverroja - redsalí - I leftsale - s/he, it leaves; you

leavesalen - they leavesalió - s/he, you, it leftsalieron - they leftsalimos - we leave; we leftsalir - to leavesaltó - s/he, you, it jumpedsaltaba - s/he, I, it was

jumping; you werejumping

saltaban - they were jumping

saltando - jumpingsaltar - to jump

saltaron - they jumpedsalto de tiempo - time warpsalvar - to savesalvarnos - to save ussé - I knowse (llama) - s/he calls

him/herself; his/hername is

seguía - s/he, I wasfollowing, continuing;you were following,continuing

seguíamos - we were following

seguir - to follow; to continue

seguirla - to follow her, itsegundos - secondsseis - sixseiscientos - six hundredsemana(s) - week(s)sentarse - to sit downseñor - sir; Mr.ser - to besería - s/he, I, you, it would

besí - yes si - if

Glosario

98

siempre - alwayssiete - sevensigue - s/he follows;

continues; you follow;continue

siguió - s/he, you followed;continued

siguiendo - followingsiguientes - followingsiguieron - they followed;

continuedsiguiéndolos - following

themsólo - only (Although the

Academia Real no lon-ger uses an accent onsólo when it carries themeaning “only”, theaccent is used in thisnovel to aid compre-hension.)

solo - only; alonesobre - aboutsol - sunsomos - we areson - they aresoy - I amsu - his; her; your; their

sur - southsureste - southeastsuroeste - southwestsus - his; her; their; yourtú - youtambién - too; alsotampoco - either; neithertan - as, sotantas - so manytanto - so muchtarde - latetenía - s/he, I, you hadtenía miedo - s/he, I was

afraid; you were afraidteníamos - we hadtenían - they hadtendrían - they would havetenemos - we havetener - to have(que) tengamos - (that) we

have(que) tengas - (that) you

havetengo - I havetesoro - treasure(a) tiempo - (on) time(pronóstico del) tiempo -

weather forecast

Glosario

99

tiempo - timetiene - s/he has; you havetienen - they havetienes - you havetodavía - stilltodo(a)(s) - all; everyonetono - tonetormenta(s) - storm(s)treinta - thirtytres - threetrescientos - three hundred triste(s) - sadtu - yourtuvieron - they had tuvo - s/he, you hadun(o)(a) - a; anunos(as) - someusted - you (formal)ustedes - you (pl.)va - s/he goes; you govamos - we govámonos - let’s govan - they govas - you go(que) vayan - (that) they gove - s/he, you seeveían - they saw; they were

seeing

veintisiete - twenty sevenveintiséis - twenty sixvela(s) - sail(s)ven - they seeveo - I seever - to seeverde - greenverla - to see it; herverlo - to see it; himverlos - to see themves - you see(otra) vez - againviaje - tripvidas - livesviento(s) - wind(s)vieron - they sawvio - s/he, you saw(había) visto - (s/he, I, you

had) seenvivía - s/he, I was living; you

were livingvive - s/he lives; you liveviven - they livevivir - to livevivo - I livevolador - flyingvolante - flying; steering

wheel

Glosario

100

voy - I go; I’m goingvoz - voicevuelo - flighty - andya - alreadyya no - any moreyo - I

Glosario

101

Cognados

102

abandoné - I abandonedabandonamos - we

abandonedabandonar - to abandonabandonarla - to abandon

herabandonaron - they

abandonedabordó - s/he boardedabordar - to boardabordaron - they boardedaborde - aboardabusó - s/he abusedaborden - they boardaccidentes automovilísticos

automobile accidentsacciones - actionsaccidentes - accidentsaceptó - s/he acceptedaceptar - to acceptactuar - to actadmiración - admirationadmitió - s/he admittedadmitir - to admitadmitirlo - to admit it

aéreo - aeroaeropuerto - airportafectó - s/he affectedafricano(a) - Africanagresivo(s) - aggressiveaire - airajustó - s/he adjustedajuste - s/he, you adjust

(subjunctive)alerta - alertángulo - angleaproximadamente -

approximatelyárea - areaargumentar - to arguearmas - weaponsarrogante - arrogantasesinar - to assassinate; to

murderatacó - s/he attackedatacando - attackingataca - s/h attacksatacar - to attackatacaron - they attackedatacándonos - attacking us

Cognados

ataque - attackatentamente - attentivelyatención - attentionatentos - attentiveaterrorizados - terrifiedatlántico - Atlanticatracción - attractionatrapados - trappedautoridad - authorityavanzó - s/he advancedavanzado - advancedaventura - adventurebase - basebinoculares - binocularsbloqueaba - s/he, I, you, it

blocked; was blockingborde - edgea bordo - on boardbrillante - brilliantcable - cablecalculando - calculating(se) calmó - s/he, it calmedcalma - calmcalmaba - s/he, it, I was

calming; you were calming

calmado(a) - calmedcalmadamente - calmly

calmarlos - to calm themcalmaron - they calmed

(down)cálmense - calm downcampeón - championcañón(es) - cannon(s)caos - chaoscapitán(es) - captain(s)captúrenlos - capture themcapturó - s/he capturedcapturado(s) - capturedcapturar - to capturecapturarnos - to capture uscapturaron - they capturedCaribe - Caribbeancausan - they causecaso - casecausaron - they causedcelebraba - s/he, I celebra-

ted, was celebrating;you celebrated, werecelebrating

celebraban - they celebra-ted; were celebrating

celebración - celebrationcelebrando - celebratingcelebrar - to celebratecelebraron - they celebrated

Cognados

103

celulares - cellularcentro - centercivilización - civilizationcínicamente - cynicallycírculo - circleclara - clearcolección - collectioncolor(es) - color(s)combatían - they combated,

fought; they were com-bating, fighting

combatieron - they comba-ted, fought

combatiendo - combatingcomentó - s/he commented;

you commentedcomentario - commentcomparó - s/he compared;

you comparedcompás - compasscompasión - compassioncompleto(a) - completecompletamente -

completelycomprendía - s/he, I, you

comprehended, un-derstood

comprendían - they com-prehended, understood

comprenden - they compre-hend, understand

comprender - to compre-hend, to understand

comprendió - s/he compre-hended, understood

comprendo - I understandcomunicaba - s/he, I was

communicating; youwere communicating

comunicación - communi-cation

comunicarme - to commu-nicate (with me)

comunicaron - they communicated

comunicarse - to communi-cate (with each other)

comunicarte - to communi-cate (with you)

concentraba - s/he, I wasconcentrating; youwere concentrating

concentración - concentra-tion

Cognados

104

concentrarse - to concen-trate

concentrándose -concentrating

conectada - connectedconfianza - confidenceconfundido(s) - confusedconfirmó - s/he confirmedconfusión - confusionconmoción - commotionconstantemente - constantlyconstruyeron - they

constructed; they builtcontacto - contactcontento(s) - contentcontinuó - s/h continuedcontinuaba - s/h, I, it was

continuing; you werecontinuing

continuar - to continuecontinuaron - they

continued(al) contrario - (on the) con-

trarycontrol - controlcontrolaba - s/he, I, it was

controlling; you werecontrolling

controladores - controllerscontrolar - to controlcontrolarlo - to control itconvencerla - to convince

herconversación - conversationconvertirse - to become; to

convert (change) intoconvicción - convictionconvirtió - s/he converted;

changed intocorriente(s) - current(s)costa - coastcrítica - criticalcrucero(s) - cruise ship(s)cruel(es) - cruelcruelmente - cruellycuriosidad - curiositydecidieron - they decideddedicación - dedicationdefenderte - to defend

(yourself)defendiéndose - defending

(oneself)demostrárselo - to show;

display; demonstrate itto him/her

depositar - to deposit

Cognados

105

depositó - s/he depositeddesapareció - s/he

disappeareddesaparecido - disappeareddesaparecieron - they

disappeareddesaparición(es) - disappea-

rance(s)desastre - disasterdesconectó - s/he discon-

necteddescontroladamente - un-

controllablydesconsolada - inconsola-

ble; heartsickdescripciones - descriptionsdeshonestos - dishonestdeterminación - determina-

tiondiciembre - Decemberdiferente - differentdifícil - difficultdificultad - difficultydirección - directiondisco - diskdistancia(s) - distance(s)doble - doubledoctor - doctor

dormitorio(s) - bedroom(s)durante - duringemoción - emotionemocionado - moved;

exciteden - inencontré - I encountered;

foundencontramos - we encoun-

tered; foundencontrar - to encounterencontrarnos - to encoun-

ter; find usencontrarlo - to encounter;

find itencontraron - they encoun-

tered; foundencontrarse - to encounte;

find (oneself)encontremos - we encoun-

ter; findencuentran - they find(que) encuentren - (that)

they findenfermedad - illnessenferma - sickenorme(s) - enormousentró - s/h entered

Cognados

106

entrado - enteredentramos - we enterentraron - they enteredentrar - to enterentusiasmado - excitedentusiasmo - enthusiasm(que) entremos - (that) we

enterera - eraes - s/he, it isescapé - I escapedescapó - s/he escaped; you

escapedescapa - s/he escapes; you

escapeescapaban - they escaped(había) escapado - (s/he, I,

you had) escapedescapamos - we escapeescapar - to escapeescaparnos - to escape (our-

selves)escaparme - to escape

(myself)escaparon - they escapedescaparse - to escapeescape - escapeescapándome - escaping

especulaciones - specula-tions

especial - specialesposo(a)- spouse; husband

(wife)espíritu - spiritestrés - stressestudió - s/he studied; you

studiedestudiaba - s/he, I was stud-

ying; you were stud-ying

estudiaban - they were stud-ying

estudiar - to studyeternamente - eternallyeternidad - eternityevaluar - to evaluateevidencia - evidenceevidentemente - evidentlyevidente - evidentexactamente - exactlyexagerada(s) - exaggeratedexcelente - excellentexclamó - s/he exclaimedexhausto(s) - exhaustedexiste - s/he existsexistencia - existence

Cognados

107

existir - to existexperiencia - experienceexperto(s) - expert(s)explicación - explanationexplicó - s/he explainedexplicando - explainingexplicar - to explainexplicarle - to explain to

him/herexplicarles - to explain to

themexplicándole - explaining to

him/herexplosión - explosionexplorador - explorerexplotó - s/he, it explodedextraordinario(a) - extraor-

dinaryextraterrestre(s) - extrater-

restrials; aliensfalso - falsefamilia - family familiar - familiar famoso(a) - famous fantástica - fantastic(por) favor - pleasefenómeno - phenomenonfigurando - figuring

(por) fin - finallyfinal - final; endfirmemente - firmlyflota - s/he, it floatsflotaba - s/he, I, it was float-

ing; you were floatingflotando - floatingflotar - to floatforma - s/he, it formsformas - forms; shapesformando - formingforzaba - s/he, it, I was forc-

ing; you were forcingforzando - forcingforzar - to forceforzaron - they forcedforzarme - to force mefrente - front; foreheadfuertes - strongfunciona - s/he, it functionsfuncionaba - s/he, I, it was

functioning; you werefunctioning

furia - furyfuturo - futurefurioso - furiousgaláctica - galactic

Cognados

108

garantizarles - to guaranteethem

general - generalgeométricas - geometricgolfo - gulfgramo - gramgrave - grave; seriousgrupo - groupGuardia Costera - Coast

Guardhistoria - history; storyhistorias - storieshistérico(a) - hystericalhistéricamente - hystericallyhonestos - honesthonorables - honorablehora(s)- hour(s)horizonte - horizonhorrífica - horrifichorrible - horriblehorror - horrorhumano(s) - human(s)huracán - hurricaneidentificado - identifiedidea - ideaidiota - idiotiguales - equalilusiva - illusive

imaginaba - s/he, I wasimagining; you wereimagining

imaginación - imaginationimaginando - imaginingimagino - I imagineimpaciente - impatientimportante - importantimpresionado - impressedincrédulo - incredulousincreíble - incredibleindefinido - indefiniteindicada - indicatedindicó - s/he indicatedindignación - indignationinformación - informationingenioso - ingeniousinglés - Englishinmediatamente - imme-

diatelyinspeccionó - s/he inspectedinspeccionaba - s/he, I was

inspecting; you wereinspecting

inspeccionar - to inspectinstante - instantinteligente(s) - intelligentinteligencia - intelligence

Cognados

109

inteligentemente - intel-ligently; cleverly

intenso - intenseintenciones - intentionsinteresaban - they interestedinteresante(s) - interestinginterior - interiorinterrumpió - s/he interrupt-

edinterés - interestinusual - unusualinventado - inventedinvestigó - s/he investigatedinvestigar - to investigateinvitó - s/he invitedinvitación - invitationinvitaron - they invitedirritado - irritatedisla(s) - island(s)ja ja ja - ha ha hajunio - Junekilómetros - kilometersláser - laserlegión - legionleyenda(s) - legend(s)libertad - freedomlibertada - freedlíder - leader

lógico(a) - logicalmadre - mothermajestad - majestymamá - mommapa(s) - map(s)máquina - machinemarineros - marine; sailorsmayo - Mayme - to, for memi - mymilitar(es) - militarymillón - millionminuto(s) - minutesmisión - missionmisterioso(a) - mysteriousmisterio - mysterymoderna - modernmomento - momentmínima - minimummontaña - mountainmontañosa - mountainousmovía - s/he, it, I was mov-

ing; you were movingmoverse - to move (oneself)movió - s/he, it movedmovimiento - movementmucho - much, a lotmuchos(as) - much, many

Cognados

110

natural - naturalnaturalidad - naturalnessnavegó - s/he navigated;

sailednavega - s/he navigates; sailsnavegaba - s/he, I was sail-

ing; you were sailingnavegaban - they were sail-

ingnavegación - navigationnavegamos - we navigate;

sailnavegando - navigating; sail-

ingnavegante(s) - navigator(s)navegar - to navigate; sailnavegaron - they navigated;

sailednecesario - necessarynecesita - s/he needsnecesitaba - s/he, I needed;

you needednecesitaban - they needednecesitamos - we neednecesitan - they neednecesitas - you neednecesitarías - you would

need

nervioso(a) - nervousnerviosamente - nervouslynerviosismo - nervousnessno - nonoreste - northeastnormal(es) - normalnormalmente - normallynorte - northnotó - s/he noticed; s/he

notednota - note; s/he noticednotaron - they noticed; they

notednumerosos - numerouso - orobjeto - objectobservó - s/he observedobservando - observingobservándolo - observing itobservaron - they observedobvio - obviousocupados - busy; occupiedocéano - oceanocurre - s/he, it occursocurrió - s/he, it occurredocurrido - occurredoeste - westoficial(es) - official(s)

Cognados

111

112

Cognadosopción - optionoportunidad - opportunityórdenes - ordersordenó - s/he orderedorganizar - to organizeotro(a) - anotherotros(as) - othersotra vez - againpánico - panicpapá - dadparalizado - paralyzed parte(s) - part(s)participaba - s/he, I was par-

ticipating; you wereparticipating

páseme - pass me pasó - s/he passed; it occu-

rredpasa - s/he it passes; it hap-

pens; it occurspasado - passedpasamos - we pass; we pas-

sedpasando - passingpasar - to pass; to spendpasaron - they passedpasábamos - we were pas-

sing

paseando - passingperceptivo - perceptiveperfectamente - perfectlyperdón - pardonperfecto - perfectperla - pearlpermitieron - they permittedpermítele - permit him/herpersona(s) - person(people)personalidad - personalitypico - peakpiloto(s) - pilot(s)pirata(s)- piratespirámides - pyramidspistola(s) - pistol(s)planeaban - they were plan-

ningplan - planplantas - plantspopular - popularposible - possiblepráctica - practice; practicalpredicamento - predicamentprefiero - I preferpreocupación - preoccupa-

tion; worrypreocupado(a) - worried;

preoccupied

113

Cognadospreocupados(as) - worried;

preoccupiedpreocupaba - s/he, I was

worried; you were wo-rried

(que) preocupara - (that)s/he, I, you worry

preocuparon - they worried (no te) preocupes - (don’t

you) worrypreocupándose - worryingpreparaban - they were pre-

paringpreparó - s/he preparedpreparado - preparedpreparando - preparingpreparar - to preparepreparen - they preparedpreparándose - preparing

(oneself)prepárense - prepare your-

selvespresidente - presidentprioridad - priorityprisionero - prisonerprivilegio - privilegepríncipe - princeproblema(s) - problem(s)

progresando - progressingprofesor - professor; teacherprotección - protectionpunto - pointpuntito - small pointradio - radiorampa - rampreaccionaron - they reactedrealidad - realityrealmente - reallyrecapturados - recapturedregata(s) - regattas; (boat

race(s)regresó - s/he returned; you

returnedregresamos - we return; we

returnedregresar - to returnregreso - I returnreparó - s/he repaired; you

repairedreparando - repairingrepitió - s/he repeated; you

repeatedrepitieron - they repeatedrespeto - respectrespetuoso - respectful

respondías - you responded;you were responding

responder - to respondrespondes - you respondrespondió - s/he responded;

you respondedrespondieron - they re-

spondedrespondiéndolas - respond-

ing to themresto - restresultado - resultrevelaciones - revelationsrevelar - to reveal(que) revelara - (that) s/he, I,

you revealrevolucionario - revolution-

aryrobar - to rob; to stealrobarles - to rob themrobot - robotrobótica - roboticrocas - rocksrápido(a)/rápidos(as) -

rapid, fast, quickrápidamente - rapidly,

quicklyruta - route

saludo - greeting; salutationsándwich - sandwichsarcasmo - sarcasmsarcástico - sarcasticsecreto(a) - secretseparó - s/he separatedserenidad - serenityseriedad - seriousnessserio - serioussilenciosamente - silentlysilencio - silencesimpático - nicesincera - sinceresirviente(s) - servantssituación - situationsolución - solutionsonido - soundsorprendido - surprisedsúper - supersubmarina - submarinesuficientemente - sufficientsuspendido - suspendedtalentoso(s) - talentedtecnológicamente - techno-

logicallytecnología - technologytelescopio - telescopetelevisión - television

Cognados

114

teléfonos - telephonestemblaba - s/he, I was trem-

bling; you were trem-bling

tembló - s/he trembled; youtrembled

temblando - tremblingtemblar - to trembletenso(a)(s) - tensetensos(as) - tensetentáculo - tentacleterrible - terrible terror - terrortono - tonetorturó - s/he tortured; you

torturedtorturaron - they torturedtotal - totaltranquilamente - calmly;

tranquillytranquilo - calm; tranquiltriángulo - triangletráfico - trafficuniversidad - universityurgente - urgentusa - s/he uses; you useusando - usingusar - to use

valiente - valiant; bravevalientemente - valiantly;

bravelyvarios - variousvegetación - vegetationvelocidad - velocity; speedvenezolano - Venezuelanviolencia - violenceviolento(a) - violentviolentos(as) - violentviolentamente - violentlyvisita - visitsvisitar - to visit(que) visite - (that) s/he, I,

you visitzona - zone

Cognados

115