gibson retail guide
TRANSCRIPT
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TIMELINE
1894 Orville Gibson of Kalamazoo, MI, invents the
archtop guitar and mandolin
1902 The Gibson company formed
1921 Gibson invents the adjustable truss rod
still the industry standard and the height
adjustable bridge
1935 Gibsons first electric model, the E-150 Hawaiian
lap steel
1936 First standard Gibson electric, the ES-150
(ES stands for Electric Spanish)
1939 First cutaway Gibsons Super 400 Premier andL-5 Premier
1946 The P-90 single-coil pickup debuts
1949 First three-pickup guitar, the Gibson ES-5
1949 First guitar with a Florentine pointed cutaway,
the Gibson ES-175
1952 Gibsons first solidbody electric, the Les Paul Model
1954 Les Paul Custom Black Beauty and Les Paul
Junior officially introduced
1954 Tune-o-matic bridge, designed by Gibson president
Ted McCarty, introduced on Les Paul Custom
1955 Les Paul Special introduced
1957 Double-coil humbucking pickup debuts, invented
by Gibsons Seth Lover
1958 First cherry sunburst finish on Les Paul Model,
name changed to Les Paul Standard
1958 Explorer, Flying V and Moderne introduced,
designed by Ted McCarty
1958 First semi-hollowbody electric guitar, the ES-335,
invented by Ted McCarty
1959 Les Paul Special gets double-cutaway body
1961 Les Paul line changes to SG body shape
1963 SG model name is official, Les Paul name dropped
1963 Firebird guitars and Thunderbird basses introduced
1968 Les Paul Standard and Custom reintroduced
1974 Gibson opens a plant in Nashville to make Les Pauls
1982 First solidbody acoustic, the Gibson Chet Atkins CE
1984 Gibson closes Kalamazoo plant, moves headquarters
to Nashville
1986 Current owners Henry Juszkiewicz and
Dave Berryman acquire Gibson
2002 Gibson introduces worlds first digital guitar
FEATURES
FACTS
ADVANTAGES
A RETAIL SALES GUIDE FOR
GIBSONSOLIDBODY
GUITARS
ELECTRIC
A RETAIL SALES GUIDE FOR
GIBSONSOLIDBODY
GUITARS
ELECTRIC
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SET NECK(EXCEPT NECK-THRU FIREBIRD MODELS)
5 Glued neck joint not bolted or screwed formaximum contact between neck and body
ADNeck and body function as single unit = better
tone, better sustain
5 No air space in neck cavityADNo loose or misaligned neck = no shimmy or
tuning problems
ANGLED HEADSTOCK
5 Strings cross nut at an angle of up to17 degrees, increasing string pressure
ADNo loss of vibration of strings between nut and
tuners = better sustain
ADStrings stay in nut slots (no buzz)
ADNo need for string trees or string guides tocompensate for bad headstock design
BINDINGVERY LABOR INTENSIVE, BUT MAKES
A GUITAR LOOK BETTER. AND
5 Protects edgesADFewer dings in areas most susceptible to damage
5 Neck binding installed over fret ends (most makersinstall frets after binding, exposing fret ends)
AD Smooth neck, no cut hands
LACQUER FINISH
NITROCELLULOSE LACQUER (MULTIPLE COATSON MOST MODELS) INSTEAD OF POLYURETHANE
USED BY MOST GUITAR MANUFACTURERS, USED
BY GIBSON ON ALL MODELS SINCE 1894
5 RepairableAD Scratches and dings can be touched up. A poly
finish can NOT be touched up.
5 Porous natureAD Does not seal wood in an airtight shell as poly
does, lets wood breathe = better tone
5 Dries to a thinner coat than polyAD Less interference with natural vibration of
instrument = purer tone
EQUILIBRIUM MOISTURE CONTENT5 Wood is dried to a point of equilibrium
determined by the temperature and humidity ofthe factory where the moisture content doesnot change during the manufacturing process
AD Tight-fitting joints, no expansion, shrinkage orwarping
5 All wood has same moisture contentAD After leaving plant, guitar responds evenly to
temperature and humidity changes
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PICK
UPS
PICKUP
S
MAGNET
DESC
RIPTION
490
AlnicoII
classicdesign,upper-midboost
498
AlnicoV
classicdesign,
hottermagnet
496
ceramic
hotsound,neckposition
500
ceramic
super
hot,USAshighestoutput
AngusY
oung
AlnicoV
highoutput
57Classic
AlnicoII
vintagespecs,matchedbobbinwindings
BurstBucker1
AlnicoII
unm
atchedbobbinwindings,
slight
lyunderwound
BurstBucker2
AlnicoII
unm
atchedbobbinwindings,
same
rangeas57Classic
BurstBuckerPro
AlnicoV
neck
andbridge,
likeBB1and
2with
hottermagnet
Minihu
mbucker
AlnicoII
cuttin
gsound
BURSTBUCKERPRO(NEC
K)
BURSTBUCKERPRO(BRIDG
E)
BURSTBUCKERTYPE
1
BURSTBUCKERTYPE
2
BURSTBUCKERTYPE
3
57CLASS
IC
57CLASSICPLUS
TONYIOMMI
ANGUSYOUN
G
DIRTYFINGERS
490R
490T
498T
500T
496R
MINIHUMBUCKER
P-90
P-94R
P-94T
RELATIVEOU
TPUT
W
edrywoodtobelow7%m
oisturecontent,
as
someguitarmakersclaim,
isa
meaningless
statement.Woodshouldbedried
toalevelof
eq
uilibriumwhereitneither
gainsnorloses
mo
isturecontentandthatleveldependson
the
temperatureandhumidityof
thefacility.
GREEN
AtGibsonUSA,wemaintainhumidityat
45%.
Atatemperatureof70degrees,woodreaches
the
equilibrium
levelat8.5
%m
oisturecontent.Any
low
erorhigher,andthewoodwillnotbestable.
YEL
LOW
Wedrybelow7%.
Ifbelow7%gets
dow
nto6.5
%,
thenthisguitarm
akerneedsto
kee
phisplantat35%h
umidity
withatemperature
of100degrees.
RED
Aguitarmakerinadryclimate,witha
humiditylevelof25%,needsto
drywoodeven
farther
below6%
toreacheq
uilibrium.
EQU
ILIBRIUM
MOISTU
RECONTENTTAB
LE
30F
40F
50F
60F
70F
80F
90F
100F
110F
120F
1.1
C
4.4
C
10.0
C
15.5
C
21.1
C
26.6
C
32.2
C
37.7
C
43.3
C
48.8
C
5%
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
10%
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.1
15%
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3
20%
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.2
4
3.9
25%
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.4
5.4
5.3
5.1
5
4.9
4.7
30%
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.2
6.1
5.9
5.8
5.6
5.4
35%
7.1
7.1
7.1
7
6.9
6.8
6.7
6.5
6.3
6.1
40%
7.9
7.9
7.9
7.8
7.7
7.6
7.4
7.2
7
6.8
45%
8.7
8.7
8.7
8.6
8.5
8.3
8.1
7.9
7.7
7.5
50%
9.5
9.5
9.5
9.4
9.2
9.1
8.9
8.7
8.4
8.2
55%
10.4
10.4
10.3
10.2
10.1
9.9
9.7
9.5
9.2
8.9
60%
11.3
11.3
11.2
11.1
11
10.8
10.5
10.3
10
9.7
65%
12.4
12.3
12.3
12.1
12
11.7
11.5
11.2
11
10.6
70%
13.5
13.5
13.4
13.3
13.1
12.9
12.6
12.3
12
11.7
75%
14.9
14.9
14.8
14.6
14.4
14.2
13.9
13.6
13.2
12.9
80%
16.5
16.5
16.4
16.2
16
15.7
15.4
15.1
14.7
14.4
85%
18.5
18.5
18.4
18.2
17.9
17.7
17.3
17
16.6
16.2
90%
21
21
20.9
20.7
20.5
20.2
19.8
19.5
19.1
18.6
95%
24.3
24.3
24.3
24.1
23.9
23.6
23.3
22.9
22.4
22
98%
26.9
26.9
26.9
26.8
26.6
26.3
26
25.6
25.2
24.7
RH
(RH=
RELATIVEHU
MIDITY
%)