future agriculture: how can meat meet the challenge? mike north 24 september 2009
TRANSCRIPT
The risk….New Zealand as a trading nation in the world (2006)
World
Production
Million tonne
NZ% of World Production World
Trade
‘000 tonne
NZ% of World
Trade
Beef 61 1% 6000 7%
Game Meat 2 3% 6059 42%
Sheep Meat 9 6% 960 38%
Wool 2 10% 920 17%
Whole Milk 550 3% 6800 1%
Casein 210 21%
Butter 7 6% 770 48%
Cheese 14 3% 1200 22%
Milk Powder 7 5% 2500 35%
Source: FAOSTAT & USDA
Production figures at http://faostat.fao.org/site/569/DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=569Export figures are at http://faostat.fao.org/site/535/DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=535
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Sources: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_population, the FAOSTAT database, AgResearch analysis
Milk
Meat
Population
The opportunity…The world’s population is growing, and demanding more livestock productsIndex of population and production (1960 = 100)
Moving meat products further into premium markets
The “Sainsbury” Integrity Pyramid
Food Safety
Nutrition
Natural Production
Labelling
Animal Welfare
Environment
EthicsP
hysi
olog
ical
Soc
ial
Sel
f Act
ualis
atio
n
[Source: Dr Geoff Spreigel, 2000]
Sometimes it is hard to even get
the bottom of the pyramid right!
NZ meat has some advantages already...• Our animals are pasture-raised
• World-leading humane slaughter processes
• Reputation and image with consumers
but to be competitive in the future we need to...
• Reduce the environmental footprint of meat production
• Guarantee food safety
• Guarantee a high quality eating experience
• Provide full traceability from plate to farm
• New food formats incorporating meat
• Integrate meat into new ‘smart’ foods with proven health claims
Traceability
• Most reliable way to trace product from market back to processor is DNA-based technology
PATENT PENDING
DNA TRACKING SYSTEM
P R O D U C T O F N E W Z E A L A N DR i c h m o n d L t d
O r i n g i M E 6 04 9 0 r g h 2 2 7 9 2 1 3 4 0L A M B
1 8 . 2 k g
PATENT PENDING
DNA TRACKING SYSTEM
P R O D U C T O F N E W Z E A L A N DR i c h m o n d L t d
O r i n g i M E 6 04 9 0 r g h 2 2 7 9 2 1 3 4 0L A M B
1 8 . 2 k g
PATENT PENDING
DNA TRACKING SYSTEM
P R O D U C T O F N E W Z E A L A N DR i c h m o n d L t d
O r i n g i M E 6 04 9 0 r g h 2 2 7 9 2 1 3 4 0L A M B
1 8 . 2 k g
PATENT PENDING
DNA TRACKING SYSTEM
P R O D U C T O F N E W Z E A L A N DR i c h m o n d L t d
O r i n g i M E 6 04 9 0 r g h 2 2 7 9 2 1 3 4 0L A M B
1 8 . 2 k g
• Processing plant records link carcass # to supplier
• Opportunity to allow consumer to use bar code to view the farm of origin
Adding Value via New Food Formats
Using the functionality of meat to:
• Underpin new food formats
• Provide new textures / mouth-feel
• Chaperone & deliver nutrients to the gut
tomato red wine spinach brocolli garlic
green tea oats blueberries
Whilst unprecedented opportunities exist for the use of foods and components to improve function, it is unclear which of the 25,000 food components is most important and under what circumstances.
meat milk
‘Smart’ Foods Incorporating Meat…
Foods delivered as bars, drinks, meals
and other novel forms
EXPORT $$$ Spill-over
benefits
1st and 3rd age generations
benefit from enhanced nutrient absorption
Common NZ foods with meat
Provennutrient delivery,
palatability, convenience
and cost
Efficacy trials
Product evaluatio
n
Meat protein – polymer interactions to produce highly palatable, textured
foods with enhanced nutrient delivery
CombiFoods – Meat …an example of what’s
possible
The food and textiles value chain
Putting it somewhat simplistically, you either…
wear, walk on, eat
…some of the major products that arise from farming
And we need to eat food and wear clothes so I am optimistic!!!
or drink