facebook influence on university students' media habits

38
influence on university students' media habits qualitative results from a field research

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Slides used for presenting the omonymous paper at #MiT7 - Media in Transition Conference, MIT, Cambridge, MA - 13-15 May 2011

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Page 1: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

influence on

university students'

media habits

qualitative results from a field research

Page 2: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

It is everywhere!

Page 3: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

A research about...

Internet usage among undegraduate students

Facebook impact on media habits

Meanings associated with online activity

Page 4: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

This study is a spin-offof a quantitative research

involving 2200+ students

(1088 in 2008, 1123 in 2009)

Page 5: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

Connected!

30%

70%

at least 1h/dayLess than 1h/day

21%

65%

14%

beginnerbasic level usersexperts

(Self evaluation)

Page 6: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

And the old media?

53% 47%

watch TV at least 1h/daywatch TV less than 1h/day

66%34%

2008 2009

Page 7: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

take 100 people...

27 of them uploaded videos on Youtube

Page 8: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

12of them wrote at least once

on Wikipedia

take 100 people...

(while 51.6% consults it “very often”)

Page 9: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

3.6 uploaded photos to Flickr

take 100 people...

Page 10: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

1.7used Slideshare for sharing their presentations

take 100 people...

only

Page 11: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

They know about...

0

25,00

50,00

75,00

100,0082,3081,5077,3077,3072,8070,20

don’t

even

Page 12: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

And bloggers are diminishing...

57,8%42,2%

64,3%

35,7%

2008 2009

Page 13: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

But where are all the connected

people?And what do they do there?

Page 14: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

Short answer:

They are on

Page 15: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

Remember

no campuses

no official fraternities, leagues, clubs

no yearbooks

we are talking of Italian students, which means:

Page 16: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

Slightly longer answer:

0

15

30

45

60

doesn’t

know FB

knows FB

, doesn

’t use

it

seldom

uses

FB

often u

ses FB

59,4

10,2

23,0

2,27,98,2

26,0

50,4

2008 2009

Page 17: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

Longer answerinterviews toundergraduatesshowed us30

their media habits +the role of Facebook in

their lives

Page 18: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

checking university-related contents

communicating with friends

consuming audio-visual material

In questionnaires they decleared they went online mainly for...

Page 19: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

0

0,02

0,03

0,05

0,06

0,08

fb_dislike fb_like internet_dislike internet_like

Some analysis...

Page 20: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

0

0,02

0,03

0,05

0,06

0,08

relationships

fb_dislike fb_like internet_dislike internet_like

Some analysis...

Facebook use

awareness

Page 21: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

0

0,02

0,03

0,05

0,06

0,08

fb_dislike fb_like internet_dislike internet_like

Some analysis...

blogging

privacy

old media

Page 22: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

0

0,02

0,03

0,05

0,06

0,08

fb_dislike fb_like internet_dislike internet_like

Some analysis...

social inclusion

relationships

Page 23: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

0

0,02

0,03

0,05

0,06

0,08

fb_dislike fb_like internet_dislike internet_like

Some analysis...

blogging

sharing

tv

internet usage

Page 24: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

It is useless, but I am using it!

PROs and CONs of

Facebook

Page 25: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

it helps staying in touch with people!

It's easy

and it's cheap!

PROs:

Page 26: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

CONs: It is all about exhibitionism and curiosity

It is a place for superficial

relationships

Page 27: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

CONs:There’s content that doesn't matter, but entertains

My privacy is at risk!

Page 28: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

vs. mobile phones

Perceived as cheaper

Handy and trendy

Allows real interaction

Page 29: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

Frivolous content is the norm

It is seen as a sort of strategy

to protect privacy

Page 30: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

Frivolous content is the norm

It is seen as a sort of strategy

to protect privacy

Page 31: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

Conclusions...

The use of Facebook is mainly instrumental

used to “orchestrate

face-to-face hanging

out” (Ito et al., 2010)

Page 32: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

Students tend to deprecate it, mostly for contents and privacy issues

Conclusions...

but web 2.0 should mean sharing, above all - are our students being too serious?

Page 33: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

Media platforms have switched

Conclusions...

students appear to be

very savvy in finding the

entertainment they want...

Page 34: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

Conclusions...

Digital skills are not so common

many of the interviewees saw themselves as digital

immigrants!

Page 35: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

So what?didn’t

probably change the

habits

in terms of sharing and prosuming contents

Page 36: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

it most likely

changed interpersonal

communicationsquantitatively

Page 37: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

redefining other media or formats

uses

(Remember: this is an Italian point of view)

Page 38: Facebook influence on university students' media habits

Thank you.

Andrea [email protected]

@andreamangiafor the

group

http://numediabios.eu