evsjv‡`k cvwb dbœqb †evw© · teesta barrage project was designed to cover 750,000 ha, of...

A¨vKzqvWv± Aquiduct cÖavb Lvj Main Canal

‡m‡KÛvwi Lvj Secondary Canal cÖavb Lv‡ji †i¸‡jUi Main Canal Regulator

‡m‡KÛvix Lvj n‡Z mivmwi ‡mP

Secondary Canal with Direct Outlet

iscyi Lv‡ji AwZwi³ cvwb wbM©gb KvVv‡gv

Escape Over Rangpur Canal

wZ¯——v e¨v‡iR cÖKí (ch©vq-1) TEESTA BARRAGE PROJECT ( PHASE – 1 )

wZ¯Ív e¨v‡iR I cÖavb †i¸‡jUi Teesta Barrage & Head Regulator

evsjv‡`k cvwb Dbœqb †evW©

BANGLADESH WATER DEVELOPMENT BOARD

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TEESTA BARRAGE PROJECT (Phase-I) LOCATION : The Teesta Barrage Project (TBP) Phase-I coveres 12 (twelve) Upazillas namely Nilphamari,

Dimla, Jaldhajka, Kishoreganj, Saidpur of Nilphamari District, Rangpur Sadar, Taraganj, Badarganj, Gangacharan of Rangpur District and Parbatipur, Chirrir-bandar & Khanshama of Dinajpur District. The Teesta Barrage proudly stands at Doani Dist. Lalmonirhat.

AREA : Teesta Barrage Project was designed to cover 750,000 ha, of which irrigable area was

540,000 ha. But Phase-I covers a gross area of 154,250 ha with a net irrigable area of 111,406 ha.

BACKGROUND : A vast area of North-Bangladesh predominantly and permanently suffers from a scarcity of

water for irrigating its agricultural land, not only during the dry months but also during the monsoon season when a prolonged spell of lack of rainfall affects the crops growth. Considering suitable regional topography and landscape/geomorphology, the idea of gravity irrigation with water from the Teesta River was conceived since the British period (1945).

After independence of Bangladesh, engineers of Bangladesh Water Development Board (BWDB) and BUET reviewed the previous feasibility reports and conducted fresh survey, investigation, planning and detailed engineering design the site of the Barrage was selected at Doani where the present Teesta Barrage proudly stands today.

OBJECTIVE : The main objective of the project is to increase agricultural production through supplementary

irrigation along with engineering measures for flood protection, drainage improvement, thereby creating employment opportunities and so improving the living standards of the rural people.

PROJECT BENEFITS : (a) Irrigation Facilities: After completion of Phase-I, irrigation facilities to an area of 79000 ha. of Kharif-2 & 39000 to

45000 ha. during Kharif-1 are provided.

(b) Flood Control & Drainage: 154000 ha area has been provided with flood control & drainage improvement benefit.

(c) Impacts on Production: As a result of irrigation, the production is being increased gradually over the years. TBP

Phase-I now plays a vital role in fulfilment of the main project objective by increasing the cropping intensity of the project area from 180% to over a formidable rate of 230%

The annual increment occures in paddy, wheat, cereal and vegetables production.

The specific successes in all these areas are remarkable as previously practiced single local variety crop and rain fed agriculture has transformed into two HYV crops. In some places the change has brought about the practice of even three crops. The overall effects in the increased income of the beneficiaries have significantly contributed to the poverty reduction among the people covered by the Project area.

A statement of average net annual additional crop production of last 8 years is furnished below :

Year Annual Additional Crop Production (MT) Cost (Lakh Tk) 2001-2002 651,965 78,235.80 2002-2003 733,812 88,057.44 2003-2004 859,500 103,140.00 2004-2005 1,098,412 131,809.44 2005-2006 1,216,282 145,953.84 2006-2007 1,140,977 136,917.24 2007-2008 1,074,569 128,948.28 Average 967,931 116,151.72

(d) Income & Employment: During the execution period, the project created employment opportunities for

skilled/unskilled labour of 39.70 million man-days and after completion about 10.00 million man-days per year for the Project’s Operation & Maintenance (O&M) works purposes.

(e) Development of rural women : In our rural economy & social system women play a vital role in collecting and processing of

crops. In fact landless widows and distressed women would have increased job opportunities.

(f) Communication System : On both sides of the 649 km irrigation canals, there will be 1298 km dykes serving as village

roads that improved communication of the remote areas. Besides, about 100 km of metaled road provide better communication facilities in the area.

(g) Environment : Different types of environmental benefits were experienced following the implementation of

TBP. Among them 10 most important benefits are: increased agricultural production; flood control; increased double or triple crop area instead of single crop; increased number of duck/chicken farms; increased tree plantation; increased fish culture production; improved business/commercial activities, availability of irrigated water during dry season; increased employment opportunities for males and females and developed communication systems.

(h) Aforestation : 600000 numbers of trees have been planted in collaboration with Forest department. So

social forestation increased in and around the villages. Greenery, homestead forest, canal dyke plantation, roadside plantation and green crops comprise the post project forestation coverage due to TBP interventions.

(i) Fish & Poultry: Nearly 150 km. Main and Secondary Canals, 600 km. of major drainage channels and Silt

Trap reservoir will create a watershed of about 50 sq. km. which provide ample opportunities for pisciculture and duck farming.

(j) Tourism : In this region, as well as the whole of the country has a little scope for recreation. In the near

vicinity of the gigantic, magnificent Barrage and its head works there are green parks, flower gardens, lagoons and the Silt Trap. The migratory birds from the nearby Himalayas and far Siberia make a natural sanctuary in the reservoir in front of the Barrage. From here the snowcapped Kanchanjangha is visible in Autumn. Many visitors and tourists pour to this beautiful spot every day, particularly in winter to enjoy the beauty of nature.

ANNUAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE : Requireded Operation & Maintenance Cost of Phase-I is arround Tk. 800.00 lakh only.

PROJECT BRIEF AT A GLANCE

1. Name of project : Teesta Barrage Project (Phase-I) 2. Type of Project : Flood Control Drainage & Irrigation 3. Location : The Teesta Barrage is located at Doani Dist.

Lalmonirhat. 12 (twelve) Upazillas namely Nilphamari, Dimla, Jaldhajka, Kishoreganj, Saidpur, Rangpur, Taraganj, Badarganj, Gangachara, Parbatipur, Chirrir-bandar and Khanshama.

4. Project Area : The gross area of TBP Phase-I is 154,250 ha. (Executed 126310 ha.) of which Irrigable area 111,406 ha. (Executed 91226 ha.)

5. Completion Time : Phase-I completed in 1998 6. Implementation Cost : Tk. 9695.29 Million (include cost of 27000 MT wheat) 7. Yearly additional crop

Production : Annual Increment 960,320 MT (Paddy , Wheet, Cereal

& Vegetables). 8. Benefit cost ratio : 1.5:1.0 9. Salient features

a) Barrage : 1no. , Length = 615 m. Gate= 44 nos. b) Canal Head Regulator : 1 no. ,Length = 110 m. Gate= 8 nos. c) Discharge Capacity : 283 cusec (Main Canal) d) Silt Trap : 1 No, Area = 45 ha. e) Closure Dam : 1 no. Length= 2470 m. f ) Flood by pass : 1 no. Length= 610 m. g) Flood condtrol embkt. : 80 km. h) Main Canal : 33.67 km. i) Major Secondary Canal : 74.43 km. j) Secondary Canal : 214.70 km. k) Tertiary Canal : 387.65 km. l) Irrigation Structure/Bridge/

Culvert. : 1110 nos.

m) Drainage Structure. : 120 nos. n) Field Turn Out : 2000 nos. o) Inspection Road : 20.67 km. p) Project Road : 74.00 km.

10. Land Acquisition : 3500 ha. 11. Plantation : 6,00,000 nos 12. Cropping intensity (CI) : Increases from 180% to 230% 13. Irrigation in 2008-2009 : 69,775 ha. 14. Water users group (WUG) : 1756 15. Water users Association : 60 16. Water usersFedaration : 1

evsjv‡`k cvwb dbœqb †evw© · teesta barrage project was designed to cover 750,000 ha, of...

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