evidence of nuclear rainbow in the 27al + 16o elastic ... of nuclear rainbow in the 27al + 16o...

18
R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015 Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the the 27 27 Al + Al + 16 16 O elastic scattering O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV @ 280 MeV Roberto Linares Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi – BR [email protected]

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Page 1: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

Evidence of Nuclear rainbow inEvidence of Nuclear rainbow in

the the 2727Al + Al + 1616O elastic scattering O elastic scattering

@ 280 MeV@ 280 MeV

Roberto LinaresUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi – BR

[email protected]

Page 2: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

Towards an universal Towards an universal imaginary potentialimaginary potentialPLB 670 (2009) 330-335

Imaginary potential for tightly bound systems that takes into account

Deep inelastic

Break-up

Starting point: the same shape of the real part

Normalization factor based on the Glauber model

Page 3: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

Towards a universal Towards a universal imaginary potentialimaginary potential

U (R)=V (R)+iW (R )

V (R , E)=V spp (R)e−4 ( v(r )

c )2

W (R ,E)=0.6×V (R , E)

Fig.

3 fro

m P

ereir

a D.

et a

l., P

hys.

L ett.

B 670

(330

) 200

9

Explicity couplings to inelastic and transfer channels

Page 4: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

Case of study: Case of study: 1616O + O + 2727AlAl

U (R)=V (R)+iW (R )

V (R , E)=V spp (R)e−4 ( v(r )

c )2

W (R ,E)=0.6×V (R , E)

Fig.

6 fro

m P

ereir

a D.

et a

l., P

hys.

L ett.

B 670

(330

) 200

9

Good agreement with available experimental data

up to ~200MeV

Page 5: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

Predictions for Predictions for 1616O+O+2727AlAl

Nuclear rainbow???

Page 6: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

The nuclear rainbowThe nuclear rainbow

nucleus-nucleus scatteringdisplay rainbow features

• Elastic channel• Small absorption

• 4He elastic scattering

• 16O + 16O

• 12C + 12C

Goldberg D. A. et al., Phys. Rev. C 10(1362) 1974Goldberg D. A. et al., Phys. Lett. 29(500) 1972

Goldberg D. A. et al., Phys. Rev. C 7(1938) 1973

Stokstad R. G. et al., Phys. Rev. C 20(655) 1976Bohlen H. G. et al., Z. Phys. A 308(121) 1982Bohlen H. G. et al., Z. Phys. A 322(241) 1985

Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989

Bartnitzky G. et al., Phys. Lett. B 365(23) 1996Bohlen H. G. et al., Z. Phys. A 346(189) 1993

Page 7: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

1616O+O+2727Al (@ 100MeV): Al (@ 100MeV): experimental dataexperimental dataMeasurement performed @ 100MeV with MAGNEX Spectrometer (INFN-LNS)

Coupling to inelastic state: Si28(2+ .

)×(1d5/2)−1

Page 8: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

1616O+O+2727Al (@ 100MeV): Al (@ 100MeV): experimental dataexperimental dataMeasurement performed @ 100MeV with MAGNEX Spectrometer (INFN-LNS)

Coupling to inelastic state: Si28(2+ .

)×(1d5/2)−1

Coupling to inelastic channel plays a crucial

role for the nuclear rainbow

Page 9: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

Recent works...Recent works...

Page 10: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

Unexpected rainbow: Unexpected rainbow: what next?what next?

A challeging measurement

✔ Energy resolution and accuracy

✔ Angular resolution

✔ Good signal-noise ratio

Page 11: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

Energy resolutionEnergy resolution

FWHM: 450 keVFWHM: 450 keV

Page 12: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

Giant ResonancesGiant Resonances

Page 13: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

Angular Distribution Angular Distribution @280 MeV@280 MeV

Elastic and inelastic channels in opposite phase.

Page 14: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

Angular Distribution Angular Distribution @280 MeV@280 MeV

Elastic and inelastic channels in opposite phase.

Possible Airy minima at 41°

Page 15: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

Angular Distribution Angular Distribution @280 MeV@280 MeV

Elastic and inelastic channels in opposite phase.

Possible Airy minima at 41°

However calculations are higher

Page 16: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

CC CalculationsCC Calculations

Reasonableagreement with

experimental data

Page 17: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

CC CalculationsCC Calculations

...and indeedreproduces fairly

well inelasticdistributions

Page 18: Evidence of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic ... of Nuclear rainbow in the 27Al + 16O elastic scattering @ 280 MeV ... Stiliaris E. et al., Phys. Lett. B 223(291) 1989 Bartnitzky

R. Linares 19 – 06 – 2015

OutlookOutlook

✔ Angular distribution of elastic and inelastic states.

✔ Evidence of nuclear rainbow feature in the elastic channel of 16O + 27Al @ 280MeV.

✔ Giant resonances were observed.

✔ CC calculations reproduce both elastic and inelastic angular distributions when real potential is supressed.