epicranius o: occipital bone i: skin and muscles around eye f: raises eyebrow
TRANSCRIPT
Epicranius
• O: Occipital bone
• I: Skin and muscles around eye
• F: Raises eyebrow
Temporalis
• O: Temporal bone
• I: Coronoid process and lateral surface of mandible
• A: Closes (elevates) jaw
Masseter
• O: Lower border of zygomatic arch
• I: Lateral surface of mandible
• A: Closes (elevates) jaw
Sternocleidomastoid
• O: Anterior surface of sternum
• O: Upper surface of clavicle
• I: Mastoid process of temporal bone
• A: Pulls head to one side or to chest
Sternocleidomastoid
Trapezius
• O: Occipital bone• O: Spines of cervical
and thoracic vertebrae
• I: Clavicle• I: Spine and
acromion process of scapula
• A: Moves scapula
Serratus Anterior
• O: Outer surface of upper ribs
• I: Ventral surface of scapula
• A: Pulls scapula anteriorly and inferiorly
Pectoralis Major
• O:Clavicle, sternum, and costal cartilages of upper ribs
• I: Intertubercular groove of humerus
• A: Internal rotation, adduction, horizontal adduction of arm
Latissimus Dorsi
• O: Spines of sacral, lumbar, and lower thoracic vertebrae
• O: Iliac crest• O: Lower ribs• I: Intertubercular
groove of humerus• A: Pulls shoulder
down and back
Deltoid
• O: Acromion process• O: Spine of scapula• O: Clavicle• I: Deltoid tuberosity
of humerus
• A: Abducts arm• A: Extends or flexes
humerus
Deltoid
Supraspinatus
• O: Posterior surface of scapula
• I: Greater tubercle of humerus
• A: Abducts arm
Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
• O: Posterior surface of scapula
• I: Greater tubercle of humerus
• F: Rotates arm laterally (external rotation)
Infraspinatus
Subscapularis
• O: Anterior surface of scapula
• I: Lesser tubercle of humerus
• A: Rotates arm medially (internal rotation)
Teres Minor
• O: Lateral border of scapula
• I: Greater tubercle of humerus
• A: Rotates arm laterally (external rotation)
Terres Minor
Rotator Cuff
Supraspinatus
Subscapularis
Terres Minor
Infraspinatus
S-Supraspinatus
I-Infraspinatus
T-Terres Minor
S-Subscapularis
Biceps Brachii
• O: Coracoid process of scapula
• O: Tubercle above glenoid cavity of scapula
• I: Radial tuberosity of radius
• A: Flexes elbow and shoulder; supinates forearm
Biceps Brachii
Triceps Brachii
• O: Tubercle below glenoid cavity of scapula
• O: Lateral and medial borders of humerus
• I: Olecranon process of ulna
• A: Extends elbow
Triceps Brachii
External Oblique
• O: Outer surfaces of lower ribs
• I: Outer lip of iliac crest and linea alba
• A: Tenses abdominal wall
Rectus Abdominus
• O: Crest of pubis and symphysis pubis
• I: Xiphoid process of sternum and costal cartilages
• A: Tenses abdominal wall; flexes trunk
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Linea Alba
External Oblique
Transverse Abdominus
Internal ObliqueExternal Oblique
Rectus Abdominus
Gluteus Maximus
• O: Sacrum, coccyx, and posterior surface of ilium
• I: Posterior surface of femur and fascia of thigh
• A: Extends hip
Tensor Fascia Latae
• O: Anterior iliac crest
• I: Fascia of thigh
• A: Abducts, flexes, and rotates thigh laterally (internal rotation)
Gracilis
• O: Lower edge of symphysis pubis
• I: Medial surface of tibia
• A: Adducts thigh, flexes and rotates lower limb medially
Biceps Femoris
• O: Ischial tuberosity and posterior sufrace of femur
• I: Head of fibula nad lateral condyle of tibia
• A: Flexes leg, extends thigh
Semitendonosis
• O: Ischial tuberosity
• I: Medial surface of tibia
• A: Flexes leg; extends thigh
Semimembranosis
• O: Ischial tuberosity
• I: Medial condyle of tibia
• A: Flexes leg; extends thigh
Hamstring Group
Biceps Femoris
Semitendonosis
Semimembranosis
Sartorius• O: Anterior superior
iliac spine
• I: Medial surface of tibia
• A: Flexes leg and thigh, abducts thigh, rotates thigh laterally, and rotates leg medially
Rectus Femoris
• O: Spine of ilium and margin of acetabulum
• I: Patellar tendon to tibial tuberosity
• A: Extends leg at knee
Vastus Lateralis
• O: Greater trochanter and posterior surface of femur
• I: Patellar tendon to tibial tuberosity
• A: Extends leg at knee
Vastus Medialis
• O: Medial surface of femur
• I: Patellar tendon to tibial tuberosity
• A: Extends leg at knee
Vastus Intermedius
• O: Anterior and lateral surfaces of femur
• I: Patellar tendon to tibial tuberosity
• A: Extends leg at knee
Quadriceps Group
Rectus Femoris
Vastus Lateralis
Vastus Medialis
Vastus Intermedius
Soleus
• O: Head and shaft of fibula; posterior surface ot tibia
• I: Posterior surface of calcaneus
• A: Plantar flexion of foot
Gastrocnemius
• O: Lateral and medial condyles of femur
• I: Posterior surface of calcaneus
• A: Plantar flexion of foot
• A: Flexion of leg at knee
Triceps Surae
Gastrocnemius GastrocnemiusSoleus
Soleus