eli lilly final

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  • 7/27/2019 Eli Lilly Final

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    Eli Lilly: Recreating Drug Discovery for the 21st

    Century

    Presented By:Gayatri

    GiriShanker

    HemanthHima

    Harita

    Indulekha

    Jaydevan

    Jyothilakshmi

    Karthik

    Keerthi Ashok

    Keerthi Chandran

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    Parent Company Eli Lilly & Co

    Founded 1876

    Category Pharmaceutical & chemical

    Tagline/ Slogan Transforming challenges inadvances

    USP Lilly makes medicines that helppeople live longer, healthier, moreactive lives

    Annual revenue 24.8 billion

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    VISION It has a more sophisticated and complex business facing

    environmental pressures.

    Drawing scientific, technical and business expertise to serve

    patients, meet the community's needs and reduce our environmentalfootprint.

    Developing collaborative, strategic initiatives that both serve society

    and enhance business performance

    Aligning the business with pressing social needs opens up newopportunities to provide greater value to people around the world.

    A special focus on improving the health of underserved people in

    low- and middle-income countries around the globe through The

    Lilly Global Health Innovation Campaign

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    To improve global health by helping expand access to

    medicines, by working to strengthen policies that foster better

    health

    Collaborating with governments and other stakeholders builds

    trust and reinforces the mutual interest in bringing value to

    patients and society

    Launch of Lilly Pad, a blog that focuses on public policy

    issues, such as health and wellness, innovation, and job

    creation, as well as our corporate responsibility initiatives and

    advocacy efforts.

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    ACCOMPLISHMENTOF VISION

    We will leadthe industry by

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    LEAD ON VALUES AND BRAND

    Build relationships with all key constituentspatients, payers,physicians, regulatorsto understand what they value

    Deliver quality, innovative medicines that improve individual

    patient outcomes. Tailor medicines for the right patient, delivered inthe right dose and at the right time.

    Build upon our expertise in therapeutic areaswhich today are

    neuroscience, endocrine, oncology, and cardiovascularand seizeopportunities in other areas.

    Combine our deep therapeutic expertise with both our small-molecule

    and biotechnology capabilities.

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    Create and integrate external networks to access molecules, capabilities and

    capacity. Demonstrate the value of our products in ways that are meaningful toour customers.

    Earn the trust and respect of everyone we touch by the way we operate our

    business and our commitment to patients and society.

    Influence our environment to reward innovation.

    Hire and develop leaders who are motivated to make a difference in the lives of

    patients.

    Create an agile organization and a culture of inclusion to access the best

    ideas and capabilities and to reflect the diversity of the patients we serve.

    Execute better than our competitors.

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    TARGETED THERAPEUTICS Focus on high value niche products

    Targeting therapies to specific subpopulation of patients

    and capturing those niche opportunities with highlyeffective products

    Relationship with diagnostic companies

    Presented idea as a part of executive program-Leading in

    Lilly and in a series of town hall style talks DVD made available on companys intranet

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    FIPCO vs TARGETED THERAPEUTIC

    MODELConventional FIPCO Targeted Therapeutic FIPCO

    1. Large patient populations 1. Targeted patient populations

    2. One size fits all products 2. Customized treatment

    3. Few large products generate majority

    of revenue

    3. Many equally sized products generate

    most revenue

    4. Mid-sized R&D portfolio 4. Large R&D portfolio

    5. Dedicated manufacturing focused on

    few, high volume products

    5. Highly flexible manufacturing

    capability

    6. Primary care large sales force 6. Specialty, technical, smaller sales force

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    TAILORED THERAPEUTICS

    Can narrow the target population of patients, tighten up

    dosing guidance based on various criteria, address the

    timing of therapy, or provide better information to

    patients

    Insulin

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    TAILORING SCENARIOS

    Tailoring Drug Engineering therapies with a specific patient

    sub population in mind

    Identifying Patient best suited

    for drug

    Identifying those patients for whom benefits

    outweigh risks

    Tailoring Dose Optimizing dosing regimen for patient

    subpopulation to achieve optimal benefit/risk

    Tailoring Time Identify the time to intervene during disease

    progression, the time to complete therapy, or

    time to alter treatment

    Tailoring Information/Tools Accommodate information for patient diversity,

    questions specific to prayers or providers, or

    provide tools to meet needs of customers.

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    Tailored based patient characterization Quintile 1

    Descriptors, preferences, behaviour, Attitudes

    Quintile 2 Patient preference, Progression of the disease, Biochemical

    markers,

    Quintile 3

    Risk prediction tools, outliers identified, Clinical studies,Differentiation can be important

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    Quintile 4

    Multiple target exists, Phenotypic analysis, Individualized

    dosing

    Quintile 5 Predictable health outcomes, existing polymorphism which

    defines disease or risk of disease, well defined disease

    phenotype

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    BUILDING CAPABILITIES Lillys organizational structure was fundamentally functional,

    with research and development structured as a tightly

    integrated matrix.

    Lilly also set aside roughly $100 million to develop the new

    capabilities needed to support the tailored therapeutics strategy.

    They identified and build capabilities in the given areas:

    R & D

    Sales and Marketing

    Manufacturing

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    RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

    A cross functional Tailored Therapeutics Review Panel foridentifying and overseeing the building of capabilities within LRL .

    Integrative informatics and diagnostics were identified as the twocapabilities that most needed to build.

    INTEGRATIVE INFORMATICS

    Entailed pulling together data generated across various functions andattempting to use it to generate hypotheses as to where tailoring

    could be applied. A tailored therapeutics workbench described as a visualization tool,

    was designed to help people think about how to look at data acrossmedical, pharmakinetics and discovery, to observe trends, andgenerate hypotheses.

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    Having access to this information across the value chain

    enabled to generate better hypotheses, and to understand

    diseases and how patients react to certain drugs.

    It had limited development and no diagnostic commercial

    experience.

    Company had fee-for-service arrangements with a wide range

    of companies including small biotechs and large diagnostic

    companies.

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    Gaps that had been identified with regard to the companys

    diagnostic capabilities included:Diagnostic partnerships that provided a virtual capacity

    Internal legal diagnostic IP core competency and

    awareness of how phase-appropriate IP and asset protection

    strategies impacted options for diagnostic development

    Stored/banked tissue specimens required to expedite

    diagnostic registration in late phase drug development

    Resources required for functional support, esp. legal

    Lilly continued to build upon its existing biomarker

    capability

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    Sales and Marketing

    The central sales and marketing is responsible for

    planning of new product.

    Marketing and sales messages would be less about how atailored therapeutic is better than competing products.

    Marketing organization tries to find more and better ways

    to integrate with developed organization.

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    MANUFACTURING

    Flexibility is the key capability that Lilly needs to possess

    when it comes to manufacturing.

    Manufacturing requirements is less predictable than theywere under the traditional FIPCO model.

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    STAKEHOLDER CHALLENGES

    Patients

    Patients Compliance.

    value proposition offered by targeted medicine, ensuringthat patients took their medications

    Collaboration among companies, providers, payers, and thegovernment

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    Providers Education is needed on how targeted therapies could

    work on smaller patient populations

    Ensure that clinical information systems would be able toaccommodate personal medicines increased data and

    networking demands.

    Prepared to either provide these services, which would

    require additional staffing, or to outsource them.

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    Payers

    Significant roadblock for both the development and

    use of targeted medicines due to the fact that

    reimbursement procedures were geared toward theone-size-fits-all blockbuster model.

    Inadequate reimbursement was a key reason why

    companies were not developing diagnostic products.

    Payers pertained to patient data.

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    Diagnostic Firms Diagnostic companies put themselves at financial risk by

    developing a diagnostic for a drug that was years awayfrom market approval, assuming it won approval.

    Development cycle times and the costs for drugs and

    diagnostics were quite different: 10-13 years for a drug at

    a cost of $1 billion compared to 1 to 2 years for adiagnostic at a cost of $1 million to $2 million.

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    Regulatory Body

    Many players in the industry complained that the agencysapproval procedures had not kept up with the

    advancement of drug development.

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    Pharmaceutical Companies

    Greater collaboration and sharing of information

    throughout the industry. Transparency around clinical trials in pharma was a right

    step.

    Disclosing clinical trials helped to learn from each others

    work and to improve their credibility.

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    Five Forces Model Competitive Force 1: Rivalry among existing firms.

    Eli Lilly (Lilly) is a leader in a somewhat competitive pharmaceutical industry. Major competitors are Pfizer Inc., GlaxoSmithKline PLC, and Novo Nordisk

    A/S.

    Competition in this industry is primarily based on product differentiation. Theexit barriers in the pharmaceutical industry are very high which makes thisindustry that much more competitive.

    Lilly is a very specialized company, focusing solely on pharmaceuticals.

    Competitive Force 2: Threat of New Entrants

    The threat of new entrants into this highly specialized industry is very low.

    There is a big first mover advantage for those companies such as Lilly that have

    been in the industry a long time and have a big investment in research anddevelopment built up.

    There is a very steep learning curve in the pharmaceutical industry which alsoprevents competitors from entering the market.

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    Competitive Force 3: Threat of Substitute Products.

    In the pharmaceutical industry there is a somewhat substantial degree ofproduct substitution with many drugs being offered to treat the same illness.

    The threat of substation lies not with the end user, but with the doctor that

    prescribes the medication.

    Drug companies such as Lilly spend a great deal of resources to send out

    drug reps. to inform doctors of new drugs on the market. In order to have an advantage over its competitors a drug company has to

    spend extensive amounts of money on research and development costs, as

    well as marketing in order to discover and sell new and innovative drugs.

    The drugs ability to successfully cure whatever illness it is designed to

    cure is the basis of the industry. Therefore, the company that comesout with the best drug will have a considerable share of the market forcuring that particular illness for as many years as it has a patent on thatdrug.

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    Competitive Force 4: Bargaining Power of Buyers. The bargaining power of buyers is intermediate in the pharmaceutical markets the

    same holds true for Lilly and Co.

    Two elements of bargaining power of buyers are price sensitivity and relative

    bargaining power.

    Buyers are less sensitive to price because Lilly produces some drugs that have nosubstitutes and are not replicated in the generic drug markets.

    Competitive Force 5: Bargaining Power of Suppliers.

    The bargaining power of suppliers is low because there are many drug suppliersthat produce generic compounds that are used in a great number of

    pharmaceutical products.

    Lilly purchases large quantities chemicals and chemical compounds many of

    which are used in more than one type of drug.

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    SWOT ANALYSISSTRENGTHS

    Strong capability to create strategicalliances & marketing partnerships with

    other corporations

    Strong marketing ability

    Well developed in house R&D capability

    Global footprint & ability to sell drugs all

    over the world

    They employ more than 7000 people in

    LRL spanning 50 countries

    Worldwide product availability

    WEAKNESS

    Loss of patents in US & other major

    market affects performance

    Drop sales because of new generic

    products

    Eli Lilly has captured fragmented market

    shares which prevents it from becoming

    market leader

    OPPORTUNITIES

    Improvement global living standards

    Increasing awareness about healthcare

    needs

    Global societies growing older

    THREATS

    Over the years there is considerable

    increase in generic

    Economic slow down

    Increased hurdles for drug discovery &

    development

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