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Page 1: Effective Work Practices - 1

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29/05/09

Effective Work Practices

Page Garment Exports

Bangalore

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Our Topics for today

Changes In the Environment

New Work place realities

Performance Standards

Workplace problems

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Change

Change is the only

permanent thing in thisworld

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Need to Change

“It is not the strongest

species that survive, northe most intelligent butthe ones most

responsive to change” -Charles Darwin

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Changes In the Environment

Information is the new economy

Highly competitive, Lower margins

Employer- Employee commitment isshort

New challenges and new opportunities

 – Corporate & Personal skills

 – Changing & learning organization

 – Re engineering processes

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Changes In the Environment

“When the rate of change

outside your companyexceeds the rate of changeinside your company,

disaster is round thecorner.” 

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New Work place realities

Smart, flexible, adaptiveorganizations will survive

Customer centric

Smooth, seamless Information/ workflow

Zero-error performance

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Performance Standards

Conformance to requirement – 100%, not „good enough‟ - (Flying)

Prevent errors and mistakes – no rectification, no second chance - (Doctor

operating)

Zero-Defect

 – Not acceptable level- (Payroll) Price of Non conformance

 – Really measure the cost to company-(Complaints & reworking,Millions of Rs)

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Workplace problems

All people want to succeed

Managers role is cruicial

“Team commitment to company

cannot exceed the manager‟s

commitment to team.” 

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1. Lack of skills

Chances are low

Impart/ learn new skills

Co-Workers can help

Change of position/ responsibility

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2. Slow Pace

Most difficult problem to solve

Quantify minimum performance

standards

Close door meeting

Arguing employee should be movedaway, if resistance to change continues

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3. Sloppiness  Most common problem

Mistakes, errors, wrong, incorrect

statements

Encourage and watch two times

Counsel in private

Have co worker „monitor‟ 

Efforts of Manager as mentor

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4. Delay  Late, Late and late

It is a habit and can be improved

Assign cost of delay

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5. Difficult to Manage people

Life becomes absolutely miserable

Negative behaviour patterns

Perception» Not being appreciated, rewarded

Personal problems

» Family, money, bad habits

Sympathize and genuinely help

» Change timings, help overcome habits

Replace

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In conclusion-Plan of action

Caring and sharing

Greater awareness of problems

Ban for three months – NO arguments/ NO defending errors for

three months

Self assessment, sharing and help toimprove

Four Point test

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Four Point Test-Staff

Am I skilled to do this job?

Was I clearly instructed what to do?

Where did I go wrong?

How can I prevent this in the future?

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Four Point Test-Manager

Is he skilled to do this job?

Was he clearly instructed what to

do?

Where did he go wrong?

How can I help to prevent this in thefuture?

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In conclusion

Successful company, Happycompany

Caring and concerned management Great opportunity for growth,

organizational and personal

Commitment, discipline and love

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Part II

1. Responsibility-some new meanings

2. Improving responsibility factor

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The core of effective working

Responsibility 

the key to succesful and effectiveworking

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Common symptoms

Excuses and arguments are thedefensive symptoms of:

• Lack of skills• Slow pace

• Mistakes

• Delay

• Difficult to manage people

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Responsibility-some observations

• People confuse „Role‟ and „Responsibility‟ 

• Responsibility is assumed never given

• Responsibility comes out of love

• Responsibility is not negotiable

• Lack of responsibility is a result of „Fear‟ 

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Responsibility-someobservations

• Excuses, Arguments are symptoms ofa disease- „lack of responsibility‟ 

 – Forget excuses and admit mistakes

 – Understand, Improve and go on

• Personal, Social, work responsibility

• “No involvement-No commitment”

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Improving Responsibility Factor

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1.Banish Fear

• Fear is a destructive force, thrives onnegative self fulfilling prophecies

• „Fear of failure‟ is a self feeding demon.

• Do not fear mistakes- fear the defensive,argumentative and inflexible attitude thatfollows mistakes

• Fear is a result of lack of knowledge, skill,information, self confidence or honesty

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1.Banish Fear…..cont 

• Risk can be minimized,

 – Go to the details with an alert mind

 – If failure comes, admit, learn and never repeat

• If you continue to Fear and make mistakes,maybe you can quit and do something else

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2. Be Proactive

• Reactive vs Proactive – Perform before you are reminded

• Responsibility- “Response-ability” 

 – Do not blame conditions, circumstances,resources but act by choice

 – Take initiative, even if you make a mistake

• Make a commitment and keep it

 – Say what you do and do what you say• If task is big, break it down into smaller tasks

and make a beginning

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2. Be Proactive….cont 

Reactive language Proactive language

There’s nothing I can do They won’t allow that If only..I must….. 

I can’t…… I tried my best

Let’s look at alternatives I can convince my seniorsI willI prefer to

I can if I want toMaybe I can try differently

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2. Be Proactive….cont 

• For one month banish fear, make smallcommitments and meet them

• Do not argue when you make amistake- instead own it and makeserious effort to do better

• You control your work rather than letwork control you

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3. Begin with the end in mind

• Look at the end result and plan action stepsbackward- mental picture – Athletes, doctors, entrepreneurs

• All things are created twice- once in mindsecond in reality – Carpenters rule „measure twice, cut once‟ 

• While you look at the road don‟t forget the

destination• Vision is Leadership, Management is second

creation

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4. Principle centered actions

• Personal mission statement – Succeed at home first

 – Seek and merit divine help

 – Never compromise with honesty

 – Hear both sides before judging – Be sincere yet decisive

 – Develop one new skill a year

 – Plan tomorrows work today

 – Maintain positive attitude – Do not fear mistakes- fear the defensive,argumentative and inflexible attitude that followsmistakes

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5.Put first things first

• Prioritize, some things are moreimportant than others

• Discipline to choose and stick to

• Commitment to achieve under anycircumstances

• Urgent and important things

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5.Put first things first….cont 

Urgent Not Urgent

Imp

ICrisis

Pressing problemsDeadlines

IIPreventive

PlanningRelationship building

Not

Imp

IIIPhone calls, mail

Some meetingsPopular activities

IVTime wasters

Some phones, mailPleasant activities

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5.Put first things first….cont 

Urgent NotUrgent

Imp

I

StressBurnout

Crisis managementFire fighting

II

NotImp

III IV

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5.Put first things first….cont 

Urgent Not Urgent

ImpI II

Not

Imp

III

Irresponsible work behavior 

Short term focusFeel victimized, out of control

IV

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5.Put first things first….cont 

Urgent Not Urgent

Imp I

IISuccess

Clear Vision and perspectiveControl and balance

Fewer problemsHappy & Balanced personal life

NotImp

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Quadrant II discipline

• Learn to say NO

 – Make a list of items you can say „NO‟ to 

• Learn delegation

 – Make a list of items you can delegate

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In conclusion

• Banish Fear

• Be Proactive

• Begin with the end in mind• Be principle centered

• Put first things first

 – Quadrant II personality

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Thank you

&May god bless you!