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Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

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Page 1: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling

Larry BedenbaughJust Read, Florida

K-12 Leadership ConferenceAugust 2007

Page 2: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Slates“Students today can’t prepare bark to

calculate their problems. They depend on their slates, which are more expensive. What will they do when the slate is dropped and it breaks? They will not be able to write.”

~Teachers Conference, 1703

Page 3: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Paper

“Students today depend upon paper too much. They don't know how to write on slate without getting chalk dust all over themselves. They can't clean a slate properly. What will they do when they run out of paper? “

~ Principal's Association, 1815

Page 4: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Fountain Pens

“Students today depend on these expensive fountain pens. They can no longer write with a straight pen and nib. We parents must not allow them to wallow in such luxury to the detriment of learning how to cope in the real business world which is not so extravagant.”

~ PTA Gazette, 1914

Page 5: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Ink

"Students today depend upon store bought ink. They don't know how to make their own. When they run out of ink they will be unable to write words or ciphers until their next trip to the settlement. This is a sad commentary on modern education.“

~ The Rural American Teacher, 1929

Page 6: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Ballpoint Pens

"Ballpoint pens will be the ruin of education in our country. Students use these devices and then throw them away. The American virtues of thrift and frugality are being discarded. Business and banks will never allow such expensive luxuries."

~ Federal Teacher, 1950

Page 7: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Technology

“While nobody will ever dispute the importance of a good education, meeting the needs of today's students has changed dramatically from what it was 10 or 20 years ago. Students today are exposed to a vast amount of information and technology early in their lives. Computers, electronic mail, long-distance learning, and the Internet have changed the dynamics of education here in our region and throughout world.

~ Congressman Jerry Moran, 1999

Page 8: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

IRA Position Statement on Integrating Literacy and Technology in the

Curriculum

The Internet and other forms of information and communication technology (ICT) are redefining the nature of literacy. To become fully literate in today’s world, students must become proficient in the new literacies of ICT. Therefore, literacy educators have a responsibility to integrate these technologies into their literacy curricula.

Page 9: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

NCTE 1992Position Statement

Teaching Storytelling Storytelling is relating a tale to

one or more listeners through voice and gesture.

Everyone who can speak can tell stories.

Story is the best vehicle for passing on factual information.

Page 10: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

NCTE 2003Position Statement

Resolution on Composing with Nonprint Media Encourage integrating multimedia

composition in English Language Arts curriculum

Page 11: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

NCTE 2005 Guideline

Multi-Modal Literacies The techniques of acquiring,

organizing, evaluating, and creatively using multimodal information should become an increasingly important component of the English/Language Arts classroom.

Page 12: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Florida Legislative Rule 6A-5.065

The Educator Accomplished Practices of the Florida State Board of Education

12) Accomplished Practice Twelve - Technology. (a) Accomplished level. The

accomplished teacher uses appropriate technology in teaching and learning processes.

Page 13: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Consider This

“We need to prepare our children for a future that we can’t even describe.”

David WarlickTechnology Consultant & Author

Page 14: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Consider This

“Tomorrow's illiterate will not be the man who can't read; he will be the man who has not learned how to learn.”

Herbert GerjuoyPsychologist

Page 15: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

“Whatever made you successful in the past, will not in the future.”

Lew PlattFormer CEO, HP

Consider This

Page 16: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

“We need to prepare students for their future, not our past.”

Consider This

Page 17: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

“We need to prepare students for their future, not their present.”

Consider This

Page 18: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Students Growing Up Digital:

The Rise of the Net Generation Don Tapscott, 1997

This is the first generation to be bathed in bits since birth.

Because of their access to the digital media, today’s students learn, work, think, shop, and create differently than their parents.

Page 19: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

DSL (Digital as a Second Language)

Digital Native Learners Digital Immigrant Teachers

Prefer receiving information quickly from multiple multimedia sources.

Prefer slow and controlled release of information from limited sources.

Prefer parallel processing and multitasking.

Prefer singular processing and single or limited tasking.

Prefer processing pictures, sounds, and video before text.

Prefer to provide text before pictures, sounds, and video.

Prefer random access to hyperlinked multimedia information.

Prefer to provide information linearly, logically, and sequentially.

http://www.apple.com/education/digitalkids/

Page 20: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

DSL (Digital as a Second Language)

Digital Native Learners Digital Immigrant Teachers

Prefer to interact/network simultaneously with many others.

Prefer students to work independently rather than network and interact.

Prefer to learn “just-in-time.”Prefer to teach “just-in-case” (it’s on the exam).

Prefer instant gratification and instant rewards.

Prefer deferred gratification and deferred rewards.

Prefer learning that is relevant, instantly useful, and fun.

Prefer to teach to the curriculum guide and standardized tests.

http://www.apple.com/education/digitalkids/

Page 21: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Students

By providing digital students with opportunities to learn in ways that satisfy their needs, they will be more engaged in the learning process and in realizing their potential.

Page 22: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

“Same story, same tool”“Same story, different tool”“Different story, different tool”

Bernajean PorterTechnology Planner & Author

Consider This

Page 23: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

“I know only one thing about the technologies that await us in the future: We will find ways to tell stories with them.”

Jason OhlerEducator & Author

Consider This

Page 24: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

What is Digital Storytelling?

There are many different definitions of "digital storytelling," but in general, all embody the idea of combining the longstanding art of telling stories with any of a variety of available multimedia tools, including still images, audio, video, music, sound, text, animation, and Web publishing.

Page 25: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Consider This

"A story should be remembered for its soul, not the bells and whistles." 

Bernajean Porter

Page 26: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Good Digital Stories:

Are Personal Begin with a Story/Script Are Concise Use Readily-available Source

Elements Include Universal Story Elements Involve Collaboration

Page 27: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Seven Elements of Effective and Interesting Digital Stories

Point of View Dramatic Question Emotional Content Gift of Voice Power of the

Soundtrack Economy Pacing

Page 28: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Basic Steps

Write a short story or script Collect images/video Import images/video Align images/video with script Add music and/or voice over

Page 29: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Basic StepsIdea

Storymap

Write

Storyboard

Write Some More

Gather Resources

Create

Share

Computer Time

Page 30: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Skills Used in and Benefits of Creating Digital Stories Writing Speaking and Visual Technical Personal

Development Active, Participatory

Learners Authentic Tasks

Collaborative Creator of

Knowledge Curriculum

Linking/Integration Inquiry-based Reflection Research

Page 31: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Considerations in Creating Digital Stories

Student groups (2-3) Tutorials Resources Storage Microphone/Headset

Page 32: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Types ofDigital Stories

Personal Narrative Work of Fiction Academic Story Documentary Public Service Announcement Interview Alternative Ending to a Well-known

Story

Page 33: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Examples ofDigital Storytelling

Multimedia Authors Digital Book Trailers Personal Narratives Digital Documentaries

Page 34: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Examples ofDigital Storytelling

Multimedia Authors Create a presentation of student

original work that includes some combination of music, student artwork, graphical interpretation, and/or student voice

The Canterbury digiTales Project

In The Ocean

September 11

Page 35: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Examples ofDigital Storytelling

Digital Book Trailers “Movie-trailer” style

videos about a favorite book Created with some combination

of stills, text, video, music, soundeffects, and/or student voice

Alas, Babylon

Alas, Babylon

Page 36: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Examples ofDigital Storytelling

Documentaries Grass Born To Be Stepped On A Sacrifice For You Tragedy in a Bronx School Yard

Page 37: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Examples ofDigital Storytelling

Personal Narrative Acceptance Moving Again Being Empty Is What You Make It

Page 38: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Resources

Scott County Schools http://www.scott.k12.ky.us/technology/digitalstorytelling/ds.html

Page 39: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Resources

Digital Documentaries byTeaching Matters http://www.atschool.org/digidocs/

PersonalNarrative

InformationalDocumentary

Page 40: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Resources

DigiTales http://www.digitales.us/index.php

Evaluating Projects

Resources

Page 41: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Resources

Digital Directors Guild http://www.ddguild.org

Page 42: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Resources

University of Houston - Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Resource Page http://www.coe.uh.edu/digital-storytelling/default.htm

Getting Started

Evaluation

Resources

Page 44: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Resources

David Jake http://www.jakesonline.org/

storytelling.htm

Page 45: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Resources

Scott Firenza http://www.lubbockisd.org/sfirenza/

Page 46: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Resources

Jason Ohler http://www.jasonohler.com/storytelling/

Page 47: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Resources

Apple iLife http://www.apple.com/education/ilife/

Page 48: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Resources

Microsoft Education http://www.microsoft.com/Education/default.mspx

Page 49: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Resources

Images flickr - http://www.flickr.com/creativecommons

Pics4Learning - http://www.pics4learning.com/

FreePhoto - http://www.freefoto.com/

FreeStockPhotos - http://freestockphotos.com/

Open Photo - http://openphoto.net/

Stock Exchange - http://www.sxc.hu/index.phtml

Page 50: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Resources

Sound Audacity - http://audacity.sourceforge.net/

Freeplay Music - http://www.freeplaymusic.com/

Freesound Project - http://freesound.iua.upf.edu/

ccMixer - http://ccmixter.org/

Page 51: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Digital Storytelling Demo

Page 52: Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling Larry Bedenbaugh Just Read, Florida K-12 Leadership Conference August 2007

Contact Info

Larry BedenbaughFLaRE Center

UCF - Teaching Academy – Suite 4034000 Central Florida BlvdOrlando, FL [email protected]

http://flare.ucf.edu